- Ikheli: Ukuxhumanisa phakathi kweMarca Bay ne-Marina Center, eSingapore 038981, eSingapore (phakathi kweMarina Bay Marina ne-Marina Center)
- Ubude: 280 m
- Ukuvula: ngoJulayi 18, 2010
Isitayela samanje esakhiweni saseSingapore asizange siphele ukumangaza ngemiklamo emisha neyesikhathi esizayo, futhi unyaka nonyaka udonsela izigidi zezivakashi ukuhlola umuzi ohlala futhi owakhiwe ngu-feng shui. Isiteji esintantayo , i-diamond hotel Marina Bay Sands, isondo likaFerris , iGulf Gardens - zonke lezi zakhiwo zisechwebeni laseMarca Bay, futhi kuzo zonke zazo manje ungamhlonipha kusukela kuHelix Bridge, esinye isakhiwo esenziwe ngobuciko saseSingapore.
Ukwakhiwa kweBridge
I-Helix Bridge ixhuma phakathi nendawo ye-bay ne-Marina Bay endaweni. Ngokusemthethweni, ibhuloho yavulwa kabili: isigamu sokuqala sebhuloho ngo-Ephreli 24, 2010, ngoba ukuqeda okwesikhashana isayithi yokwakhiwa kwehhotela elidumile emhlabeni wonke, nengxenye yesibili kaJulayi 18 wonyaka ofanayo. Ibhuloho linamamitha angu-280 ubude futhi bubukeka buhle kakhulu futhi buhambelana nomgwaqo omkhulu wendlela eyisithupha. Igama elithi "Helix" lihumusha njengento yokuvunguza, lokhu kuyinto yokuqala efika engqondweni uma uqala ukubona ibhuloho elimangalisayo. Yenziwe ngensimbi ngezici zezingilazi ezihlotshisiwe, futhi ayifani nje kuphela ukuvunguza, kodwa futhi i-molecule ye-DNA, umlandeli womqondo wokwakha.
Abantu baseSingapore abakwazi ukumangaza nje kuphela, kodwa futhi ukubeka imisebenzi ebalulekile ekusetshenzisweni kwemiklamo yabo. Ngaphandle kwekutsi ibhuloho kufanele libukeke likhanyise futhi lihle futhi lihle kakhulu, limele libe nomumo omile, futhi livikele abahamba ngezinyawo kusukela ekushiseni nasezindaweni ezishisayo futhi liqiniseke ukuthi lizofeza zonke izidingo zeKomidi leFeng Shui, elibheke ngokuphelele izicelo zonke zokwakha eSingapore.
Ochwepheshe bebhuloho abavela emhlanganisweni yamazwe omhlaba okwakhiwa kwebhilidi bahlela ibhuloho: Abase-Australia Cox Group, abadwebi abangu-61 abavela eSingapore kanye neqembu elidumile lase-English Arup. Kwakukhona imibono eminingana, kodwa ekugcineni, "i-DNA model" yaba umholi ongamangalelwa. Kubonakala ikakhulu ebumnyameni, lapho yonke iHelix Helix double helix ikhanyiswa izibambo zezingqungquthela ze-LED, ezithi, ngendlela, zilawulwa kusuka esikhungweni esikhethekile sokulawula. Ezincwadini ze-asphalt ezinemibala nazo zikhanyiswa ebusuku, futhi zikhanyiswa ebusuku - C, G, T, A, ezisikhumbuza izinto eziyisisekelo ze-molecule ye-DNA: i-cytosine, i-guanine, i-thymine ne-adenine. Ngokomqondo wabadali, umbono webhuloho kufanele uhlotshaniswe nokuphila endaweni yonke, ukuvuselela nobuqotho.
Ukwakhiwa kwebhuloho
Ibhuloho lakhiwe ngemiklamo emibili ye-tubular yensimbi, eqiniswa ngamasongo wokuqina, futhi ihlala emapulatifomu okhonkolo. Inezinhlangothi ezintathu eziphakathi kwamamitha angu-65 futhi iziphetho ezimbili zifinyelela ngamamitha angu-45. Umthunzi webhuloho unikezwa inhlanganisela yomshini oqoshiwe owenziwe ngilazi ekhethekile. Ababalo besibalo babalwa ukuthi uma zonke izibhubhu zokuvunguza zebhuloho zihlanganiswa emgqeni owodwa, khona-ke iziteshi zensimbi zensimbi ezingamamitha angama-2250 zingatholakala. Isisindo sebhuloho singamathani ayi-1,700. Ku-Bridge Helix, insimbi yayithunyelwa esuka eYurophu iya emasifundweni kaJohor, lapho izingxenye zebhuloho zenziwe kakade ngamamitha ayi-11 ubude ukuze kube lula ukuhamba. Ukuze kungabambezeli ukwakhiwa kwebhuloho, zonke izakhi zazixhunywe ngaphambilini ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa, ngaphandle kwamaphutha okusebenza.
Ngokwephrojekthi, ama-balconi amane ahlolwe ngaphansi kwe-awnings akha phezu kwebhuloho, ngalinye linamandla abantu abayikhulu. Banikeza umbono omuhle kakhulu ngobuhle be-bay, ukubopha kanye nezakhiwo zawo. Izihlalo zinezihlalo, ezisetshenziselwa abahamba ngezinyawo nezokuvakasha, kanye nezakhamuzi zendawo phakathi nemibukiso yemikhosi, izibhamu nezigameko enkundleni enamanzi.
Ngonyaka wokuvulwa, ibhuloho ngokushesha lithole umklomelo omkhulu "I-World's Best Building Building" ku-World Architecture Festival Awards 2010. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, yanikezwa minyaka yonke ngemiklomelo ehlukahlukene ehlonishwayo emibonisweni ehlukahlukene. Imiklamo efanayo efanayo engakakhiwa noma kuphi.
Ungafika kanjani?
Ibhuloho isenhliziyweni yaseSingapore, kubonakala sengathi ixhuma enye yeminyuziyamu enhle kunazo zonke eSingapore - iMyuziyamu Yezobuciko Nezesayensi - ogwini olufanayo nasenkundleni ehamba phambili kwenye. Ukulidibanisa nanoma yimuphi omunye ongeke ukwazi. Ukuze ufike kuso kalula emgwaqweni : isiteshi se-MRT se-Bayfront.
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