Ikhishi elakhiwe kuphela ekuboneni kokuqala linikeza umbono wezinqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi. Kulula ukulungisa ubukhulu bezinye izakhi zemvelo bese uguqule uma kunesidingo. Isixazululo sanamuhla sikuvumela ukuba usebenze ngokusebenza ngokugcwele ngamamitha ayizikwele ekamelweni.
Umklamo wekhishi elakhiwe
Ikhishi libeka izinto zokusebenza ezakhiwe kanye nefenisha zinikeza umsebenzi ophezulu owakwazi ukukhipha. I-module, njengombuso, itholakala iminyaka eminingi, ngoba ukulungiswa nokushintshwa kwesinye sezingxenye zayo kuyinkinga futhi kuyabiza. Ukuthola impendulo yombuzo wokuthi ungakhetha kanjani ikhikhi elakhiwe kuxhomeke eminini yezimali yomnikazi wendawo yokuhlala. Ukukhethwa kwamamodeli ayisisekelo akusijabulisi ngobubanzi obuhlukahlukene, ngakho-ke umklamo oyingqayizivele kuzodingeka uthuthukiswe ukuze ulandelwe kusuka komunye wabaqambi.
Amakhishi ekhonjiwe angaphakathi
Isakhiwo se-angular sisetshenziselwa ukuhlala phakathi kwekamelo lokuphumula kanye nekhishi. Kungabelwa njengonxantathu enkulu. Umsebenzi osebenzayo uhlala ungasuswa futhi ufakwe phakathi nxantathu. Amakhishi ekhanda anezinsimbi ezakhelwe ngaphakathi ahlelwe ngendlela ekhoneni elilodwa kukhona ukupheka, nakwezinye izihlalo nezetafula. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zamakamelo angaphakathi ekhishini:
- I-L ifakiwe - ayidli isikhala samahhala, kodwa kufanele okungenani ibe namamitha ambalwa amabanga phakathi kwezingxenyana eziphambene.
- Ukubukeka okwenziwe u-yendawo - kunikeza izindawo ezintathu zokusebenza ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Ikhishi elakhiwe ngqo
I-module ngqo ye-plug-in - lokhu kuyinto ehlukile yokubekwa kwefenisha, lapho zonke izakhi zekhanda eliphezulu zifakwe eceleni kodonga olulodwa. Ukuhlelwa kwetafula, isiqandisisi kanye ne-sink kuphula isimiso sontathu, okulungele imininingwane ye-ergonomic yekhishi. Ifenisha engqimba inehlu lonke lezinzuzo:
- Kungenzeka ukuhlobisa indawo egcwele yokudlela nezihlalo noma isilifa.
- Ifenisha eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ekhishini lohlobo oluthile ludinga imishini encane yemishini yasendlini.
- Kufanelekile emndenini omncane, lapho kungekho sidingo sokupheka ukudla okuningi.
- Ukunciphisa ingaphakathi eliyinkimbinkimbi yendlu noma indlu egcwele imininingwane.
Izinketho zekhishi ezifakiwe
Ifenisha eqinisekisiwe iyakwazi ukulingana nobukhulu bekhokhini elijwayelekile. Ezingxenyeni eziningi, umuntu akakwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kweyodwa noma ezimbili izingxenye modular noma inhlanganisela yonke yabo. Ikhishi elinemishini eyakhelwe ngaphakathi inesakhiwo sokuqala kanye nemisebenzi eminingi. Njengoba izingxenye zalo izingxenye ozibonayo:
- amakhabhinethi;
- ukugeza;
- amagobolondo;
- omiswe izithelo;
- ovini;
- amafriji;
- imishini yokuwasha;
- ukukhishwa;
- izinto ezincane zasendlini (i-grill, i-microwave, iprosesa yokudla).
Ikhebula elakhiwe ekhishini
Ama-closet-amacala ahlotshaniswa negumbi lokuphumula noma ikamelo lokulala, kodwa ukuthandwa kwabo kuye kwashukumisela abaqambi ukuba bacabange ngokuthuthukisa amamodeli afanayo wokungena ekhishini. Imodeli enezicabha ezihambayo isebenzisa ukufunwa okukhulu, ngoba inikeza ilungelo lokusebenzisa isikhala ngendlela efanele. Ifenisha eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ekhishini enezicabha zokugezela akuyona ergonomic: uma uvula umnyango, izinto ezimi eduze komunye zithintwa. Iminyango yegumbi ishukunyiswa indlela yokugaya, ngakho-ke ikhabhinethi ingakwazi ukuphumula ekhoneni lefenisha noma efrijini.
Isitofu sikagesi esakhiwe ekhishini
Isitofu esakhiwe sabizwa ngokuthi i-hob. Ukuthungwa nokuqina kwawo kuvame ukumelela yonke into kanye nayo yonke indawo yokusebenza. Ukuthengwa kwalo kuzobiza okungaphezu kwesitofu segesi ngenxa yendlela yokufakelwa eyinkimbinkimbi. Ikhishi elincane elakhiwe lidinga ama-burner amabili, kanti umndeni omkhulu udinga amaphuzu okupheka angu-4-6. Ngayinye yalezi zindawo zokupheka zinezinzuzo zayo:
- I-ceramics ye-Glass. I-inertia encane yokushisa kusho ukuthi iphaneli ishisa ngokushesha futhi ipholile kancane. Igcina ugesi futhi igcina ukudla kushisa amahora ambalwa. Ungashiseli ingilazi ye-glass ceramic, eyenza iphephile izingane.
- I-hob yokudoba. Izinga le-incandescence libeka emagcekeni asegesi, kepha akukho ukukhanya kokushisa epaneli. Ikhishi elakhiwe nge-induction coil liyashisa insimu ye-electromagnetic: idinga izitsha ezikhethekile.
Ikhishi enehhavini eyakhelwe ngaphakathi
Ngaphandle kwehhavini, ikhishi lingabizwa lingaphansi, njengoba i-ovini ihlukanisa ukupheka kwezidlo ezihlukahlukene ezishisayo. I-oven yesimanje kufanele ibe nezinqubo zokushisa ezimbalwa kanye nokugqoka amafutha okusiza ukwenza inqubo yokuhlanza. Ixhuma kwinethiwekhi ngokusebenzisa i-outlet yamandla noma ngqo iphaneli kagesi. Ifenisha eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ekhishini, njengehhavini ingaba yedwa - bese efakwe kunoma yikuphi ukuphakama okulula. Uhlobo oluthembele lwekhabhinethi lusezansi nje kwe-hob.
Ukukhethwa kwesayizi sehhavini kuncike kwinani lamamitha ayizikwele ezibekiwe ekhishini. Abanikazi bekamelo elincane akumele bakhathazeke: usayizi we-ovini alunciphisi umsebenzi walo. Amamodeli ahlanganisiwe angaba nokushisa kwama-grill noma ama-microwave. Izinketho ezincane zibhekwa ngevolumu yamalitha angaba ngu-40, okuphakathi - kufika ku-amalitha angu-56, futhi amakhulu - kufika ku-74 amalitha. Ekugcineni ungakwazi ukupheka izitsha 2-3 ngesikhathi.
Ukucwenga, i-countertop eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, yekhishi
Ukuhlanza okuhlanganisiwe kwenziwa ngezinto ezihlukahlukene: insimbi engagqwali, izitsha ze-ceramics, i-granite granite, itshe lemvelo kanye nelungelo lokufakelwa. Ukukhethwa kombala nemodeli kuncike ekuqondeni kokuklama komklamo. Egumbini elincane, udoti lubekwa ekhoneni, futhi libhekene nekhoneni elinesitfombe esithambile kanye netafula lokudlela. Isitshi esakhelwe ngaphakathi kwikhiphethi yekhishi ingaba nomklamo onjengokuthi:
- Ukugeza ngekodwa lokucwenga ama-rectangular, round or oval;
- izitsha ezimbili zokugeza izitsha nemifino;
- ukugeza ngamaphiko ukugcina izinto kanye nezithako;
- Inkomishi ye-Mortise, ehlelwe emgodini;
- Iphaneli elingaphansi elinomkhumbi phezu kwekhabhinethi ekhishini;
- isakhi esakhelwe ngaphakathi nge-counter top.
Ikhishi enefriji eyakhelwe ngaphakathi
Isiqandisini efakwe kule module sibukeka sihlukile kusuka evamile: sisebenza futhi sinesixazululo sombala esincane. Ubukhulu bedivaysi ehlelwe ngokugcwele kufanele buhambisane niche yekhabhinethi, ngokucabangela imininingwane yezobuchwepheshe. Ikhishi elinomshini owakhiwe lingaba nesifriji esincane, efakwe ngaphansi kwetafula ngokunikezwa okubandayo kanye nomoya ofudumele. Ngale njongo, i-grille ekhethekile ihlanganiswe, ivumelanisa ngombala ngefenisha. Ukufihla esiqandisini kuleso simo, kusetshenziselwa uhlelo lwezintambo ezimbili, ukusebenza kwenye yezinhlelo zokusebenza:
- Ngosizo lwemilayezo yokuhambisa. Ukungahleleki kwalendlela yokulenga kungumkhawulo phakathi kwezinsika, lapho udoti lungadlula khona.
- Ngosizo lwezingwegwe. Ikhishi elakhiwe ngefriji liqiniswa yizikhonkwane ezizenzekelayo, okukuvumela ukuthi ungaphezu komnyango.
Umshini wokuhlanza owakhiwe ekhishini
Uma ubukhulu bendawo yokugezela akukuvumeli ukuba ufake umshini wokuwasha kuwo, ikhishi lizosiza. Ingafakwa kunoma yikuphi indawo yamahhala noma eyakhelwe ku-headset. Ngenxa yokuthi umshini uzofihlwa kwikhabhinethi, ukhetho lokulayisha ivolumu, umbala kanye nokuklama kobuchwepheshe akukhawulelwe ku-palette yokuqeda igumbi. Umshini wokuhlanza owakhiwe ngaphakathi ekhishini kulula ukuwukhetha, ngoba ukukhetha kwawo kunciphile uma kuqhathaniswa namamodeli avamile. Izimpawu zokwahlukanisa kusuka ezilasini:
- Ikhava yenzelwe idivayisi ngaphansi kwetafula lethebula;
- Ukujula okukhudlwana ngokufanisa nobukhulu bekhanda eliphezulu;
- isisekelo sokuvikelwa othulini namathonti amaningi;
- phambili ukulayisha izingubo zokugeza.
I-hood eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ekhishini
Isici esiyinhloko sehholo elididiyelwe ukubonakala kwalo. Kuvutha ekhabheni elilenga noma iphaneli ngaphezu kwe-hob. I-purifier ye-air enjalo ifakwe iphaneli ehambayo, okwandisa umoya wokuhlanzwa. Indlela yokusebenza kanje: ikhishi elinesikhwama esakhiwe kanje: uma lo mklamo uqhubeka, uqala ukusebenza ngendlela efanayo njengoba kwakhiwa ngesikhathi sangaphambilini. Kunezinhlobo ezinjalo zama-hood njenge:
- I-hood ene-air cleaner enezingqimba. Ingafakwa efakwe ekhishini, kodwa hhayi odongeni.
- I-air cleaner ehlanzekile. Awukwazi ukufakwa endaweni yokukhishwa ekhishini elakhiwe, kodwa kufaka phakathi izihlungi ze-carbon ne-grease.
- Isizinda se-modular. Yakhelwe ngenhla kwisitofu futhi ifihliwe ngokuphelele ekuhloleni amehlo.
I-TV eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ekhishini
Indawo eyinhloko yokufaka i-TV yikamelo lokuphumula, lapho libhekene khona ne-sofa. Kodwa ekhishini lesi sici sobuchwepheshe sisiza ekukhanyiseni itiye ekuseni noma sibe yisizinda sokulungiselela izitsha. Ikhishi elinemishini eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ingakwazi ukuvikela iplasma noma i-crystal liquid panel kusuka kwamaconsi amafutha nezinye izidakamizwa zasendlini. Okukhethwa kwanamuhla futhi okulula ukuyikhathalela yisibuko esihlanganiswe neplanethi yeglasi engahlanzwa. Kunezindlela eziningana zokufaka i-TV:
- Ukunyuka kwelinye lamakhikhi anezinyosi ngokuvala iminyango;
- ekhiqiwe ekhishini ngokufakwa kwesikrini ekhishini "iphosta" kusukela etafuleni noma e-porcelain stoneware;
- ukuhlanganiswa niche nodonga;
- ukwakhiwa kokunamathisela kubakaki bensimbi.
I-oven microwave eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ekhishini
Uma umqondo we-oven microwave edidiyelwe ubonakala uyena kuphela ongakwenza, kulula ukucabanga ukuthi kwakungekho isikhala esanele esikamelweni ukuze kutholakale imishini egcwele. Ikhishi elincane elakhiwe ngeke lime ukufakwa kwehhavini elikhulu, ngakho kuzomele lifakwe kwenye yezinhla. Ukuzikhethela imodeli ethile kusekelwe ezinhlelweni zayo:
- Isibonelo ngama-microwave. Okuvamile kanye nekhetho elilula, elifanele ukushisa ukudla noma ukulimaza inyama nemifino.
- Yenza isibonelo nge-grill ne-convection system. Usetshenziselwa ukudlulisa indwangu enyameni nokukhuphuka kwamanzi. Izakhi zokushisa ekhishini elakhiwe nge-microwave-grill ngokuvamile zikhona hhayi phezulu kuphela, kodwa futhi kusukela phansi - lokhu kuqinisekisa ukugcoba okufaniswa yenkomo nenyama yengulube.
- I-oven ye-quartz. Ikamelo lokupheka kulo likhuliswa ngokunciphisa isikhala somshini wokushisa ophezulu we-tech.