U-Hortensia uhlobisa iziqephu zabaningi, ujabulela iso futhi akuvumela ukuba udale izingoma ezimangalisayo nazo. Iphuzu eliyinkinga kakhulu ekunakekeleni isitshalo ukulungiselela ukushisa. Ngokuvamile kudingekile ukuba usebenze embuzweni wokuthi ungayifaka kanjani kahle i-hydrangea iqabunga elikhulu ebusika, ngoba yilokho okungenani kumelana nokubandayo.
Indlela yokugcina i-hydrangea ebusika kakhulu?
Uma uhlala esifundeni esifudumele, ungase ungadingi indawo yokukhosela emqondweni wezwi. Ezinye izinhlobo zasebusika-eziqinile kanye nebhande eliphakathi liyakwazi ukusinda. Kodwa inkinga ikhona ukuthi lesi sitshalo sizohluma phezu kwamahlumela akhule ngonyaka odlule, ngakho kufanele alungiselele ngokucophelela, ukuze angaphumeleli izimbali.
Into yokuqala embuzweni wokuthi ungayigcina kanjani i-hydrangea ebusika enkulu, sizoyilungiselela ngokushelela ukushisa. Ukuze uthole ubusika obuphumelelayo, kufanele uqhube imisebenzi elandelayo:
- cishe kusukela engxenyeni yesibili kaJuni sinqaba izithako ze-nitrogen, esikhundleni sazo nge-phosphorus ne-potassium;
- ekuqaleni kwekwindla siyeka kancane kancane ukuchelela amahlumela, sidlula emahlumela aphansi futhi sinqume amaqabunga - lokhu kuzosiza ukugcoba;
- amahlamvu aphezulu angeke aqedwe, njengoba azoba yisivikelo sezinso futhi ngeke avumele ukuba baqhwale;
- ngaphambi kokushisa i-hydrangea enkulu-evulekile ebusika, ngisho nangaphambi kokuqala kwama-frosts asemqoka, kuyadingeka ukunciphisa ama-inflorescences ahlukanisiwe, kodwa qaphela ngokucophelela ukuze ungagcini futhi uhlume ngezinso ngokungaqondile.
Indlela yokumboza kahle i-hydrangea enkulu-evulekile ebusika?
Sizofihla ngokuphelele izihlahla. Ngale njongo, ungasebenzisa enye yalezi zindlela:
- Ukuvikelwa kwezinso eziphansi kanye nesimiso sempande kwenziwa ngokukhuphuka ngenhlabathi eyomile. Uma ubona ukuthi cishe yonke inhlabathi esungeze lesi sitshalo inomswakama, kufanele futhi ihlanganiswe, ukuze umswakama ngaphansi kwendawo yokukhosela ingekho kakhulu. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe, kungakhathaliseki indlela ekhethiwe yokukhosela. Esikhathini sokuqala sendawo yokukhosela ye-hydrangea enkulu-evulekile ebusika yenziwa ngosizo lwamabhodi. Sibeka lezi maphodi emaphandleni, bese sibopha amagatsha bese sibopha emabhodini. Lokhu kwenziwa ngendophi, ecindezela phakathi kwamabhodi noma ngokucindezela amatshe. Bese sigubha isihlahla nge amaqabunga bese simboze ngezinto ezikhethekile zokumboza .
- Esikhundleni samabhodi okuvikela indawo ebusika, ama-hydrangeas amakhulu avuliwe nawo asetshenziswa yi-lapnik. Ukugoba amahlumela esihlahla, bese ulungisa iziqu ezinamapulangwe noma izinsimbi zensimbi. Uhlaka oluphezulu lwe-peat luthululelwa, ungasebenzisa i-sawdust. Vala nge-fiber efanayo yezimboni.
- Ukunakekelwa okwedlulele ebusika ngemva kokuba ama-hydrangea ehluma amaqabunga amakhulu athatha izikhwama ngamagatsha asomile bese uwabeka ezungeze isihlahla, abeke ngaphansi kwamahlumela angakwazi ukugoba. Zonke lezi zakhiwo ezivela phezulu zihlanganiswe nephepha lokuphahla kanye nefilimu. Njengoba inani lamaqhwa liyakhula emazifundeni, inani lalezi zindawo zokukhosela landa.
- Futhi ekugcineni, okuthiwa indlela yomoya. Asigugu amagatsha,
kodwa kunalokho xhuma nabo emthonjeni. Le nqwaba ihlanganiswe ngezinto zokumboza. Emkhatsini wehlathi lethu sakha uhlaka lwensimbi lensimbi, kufanele kube ngaphezu kwentaba ngamasentimitha angu-10. Ngaphezu kwalokho kulesi sakhiwo sithela amaqabunga owomile futhi sigqoke i-ruberoid. Isetshenziselwa kakhulu izinhlobo ze- paniculate , kodwa futhi kufanelekile ngeqabunga elikhulu.
Zonke lezi zindlela zifanelekile uma kwenzeka ufuna ukuqhakaza ekuqaleni kukaJuni, ngakho-ke, emahlumela ngonyaka odlule. Izimbali emahlumela omnyaka wamanje ziqala ngo-Agasti. Uma unelisekile ngalesi simo, indawo yokukhosela ilula. Lapho nje iqhwa ebusuku liqala, amahlumela anqunywe futhi ashiye izinso ezinhlanu, futhi konke lokhu kuhlanganiswe nezinaliti noma amaqabunga.