Amazambane kukhona cishe isinkwa sesibili esinaso. Imbalwa imindeni ayidli lemifino enomsoco. Izakhamuzi eziningi zasehlobo zakha amazambane ngokwazo ukuthola isitshalo samahhala ezinambuzane. Kodwa abaningi babo bakhathazekile ngokuthi bangakhula kanjani izitshalo ezinkulu zamazambane ukuze izinqolobane zayo zanele kakhulu ebusika.
Indlela yokukhulisa amazambane - indlela ejwayelekile
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukulungisa izinto zokutshala izinga. Ikhethiwe ekwindla kusuka kulawo mahlathi aveza isivuno esihle. Kufanele kube nezilimo eziyizigaxa ngo-4-6 cm ngesayizi, nxazonke ezinhle noma kancane kancane, ngaphandle kokulimala noma izindawo zokubola. Ngokuqondene nendlela yokukhulisa amazambane okuqala , lokho kuyimfihlo encane - kusukela phakathi kuka-Mashi izilimo eziyizigaxa zayo zifakwa endaweni efudumele yokuhluma.
Uma ucabanga ukuthi ungakhula kanjani amazambane, khumbula ukubaluleka kokukhetha indawo efanele yokutshala. Kumele kukhanyiswe futhi kuvuleke. I-autumn ifakwe kahle, ihlanzwa ukhula, ifakwe umanyolo. Ukutshala kwezilimo eziyizigaxa kwenziwa ekujuleni kwe-7-8 cm bese kuthi, lapho umhlaba ekujuleni kwe-10 cm ugoqa kuze kufike ku-8-10 degrees. Lapho kuvela amahlumela, ubuso bomhlaba ozungeze isihlahla buyacubungula. Imfihlo yokuthi ungakhula kanjani amazambane amakhulu ukuphuza ngesikhathi, ukukhulula inhlabathi, ukubhubhisa i-Colorado amazambane beetle futhi, of course, ukusebenzisa umquba. Njengokugcina, amanzi e-humus ahlanjululwa ebhakedeni noma ingxube ye-5 g superphosphate, i-3 g potassium sulfate kanye no-2 amagremu we-saltpeter ehlathini.
Ukuvuna ukuvunwa kwenziwa lapho amazambane eqongile omile futhi abune.
Izindlela ezingajwayelekile zokulima amazambane
Ngaphandle kwendlela evamile yamazambane akhula, kunezindlela eziningi ezingavamile. Ake sicabangele ezinye zazo.
Indlela ethakazelisayo indlela yokukhulisa amazambane "emgqonyeni" . "Umgodi" umgodi noma isitsha esinemigodi ezinhlangothini 40-50 cm ejulile noma phansi lapho ungqimba lubekwe khona enhlanganisweni yomquba nomhlaba obukhulu obuyi-10 cm. Amazambane ambalwa afakwa phezulu, ahlanganiswe ngenye ingxube. Lapho amahlumela efinyelela ku-3 cm ukuphakama, abuye alele.
Ngokuqondene nendlela yokukhulisa amazambane esikhwameni , indlela iyafaneleka kulabo abafuni ukukhipha imibhede. Emasakeni e-polyethylene agcwele inhlabathi evundile, i-diamond loops yenziwe, lapho izilimo eziyizigaxa zitshala khona.
Kuyinto engavamile ukuthi umuntu angakhula kanjani amazambane ngaphansi komshini . Izilimo eziyizigaxa ezihlwanyelwe zifakwa ngokuhleleka okugxilile emhlabeni ongenalutho futhi omanzi futhi uhlanganiswe ngendwangu yetshani noma ufulawa we-25-30 cm. Lapho amaqanda amazambane ewomile ngokuphelele, utshani luhlanzekile.