I-currant iyimithombo emihle kakhulu ye-vitamin C, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kuthatha umsebenzi omningi ukuyikhula. Insimu yokulimaza ngokuyinhloko zonke izinhlobo zezinambuzane, ezizama ukuhlala emahlamvu emerald.
Kunezinambuzane eziningi ze- currants nezinyathelo zokulawula ezizobhekana nazo ziyophumelela uma uhlola njalo izihlahla zokutheleleka, kuyilapho izinambuzane zingakaze zihlasele ngokuphelele ukutshala.
Indlela yokubhekana nezinambuzane ze-currants?
Empeleni, akunzima kakhulu ukunqoba izinambuzane ezicasulayo, into esemqoka ukubeka umgomo bese uya ekupheleni. Ukulwa nezinambuzane ze-currants kuzosebenza ngendlela emibili, futhi amakhemikhali kanye kokubili angahlanganiswa.
I-Currant aphid
Ukuqaphela amaqabunga asontekile nezintuthwane zezintuthwane, ngokuzulazula phezulu futhi phansi ezindaweni eziphakeme zamahlumela, singacabanga ngokuphepha ukoloni lwezitshalo nge-colony yama-aphid. Kungaba mnyama, kodwa kaningi kakhulu esifundeni sethu kune-emerald eluhlaza.
Ukusetshenziselwa i-currant kulezi zinambuzane kwenziwa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ukuze kubulawe izibungu eziye zafakwa phezu kwesitshalo. Ngalesi sizathu, isisetshenziswa se "Nitrofen" sisetshenziswa. Esikhathini sehlobo, "Nitorophos" ne "Carbophos", kanye nesisombululo se-0.2% se-Anabasin sulfate, zisetshenziselwa. Konke lokhu kuyisifiso sokwenza ngaphambi kwe-ovary noma emva kokuvuna.
Isibungu se-spider
Ukuvikelwa kwama-currants ezivela ezinambuzane kuhlanganisa nokulwa nesicabucabu se-spider, esingelula ukubona ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obukhulu. Kungasolwa ngokushintsha umbala wamaqabunga entwasahlobo. Kancane kancane ziphendukile, bese ziphenduka futhi zigcineni zimile. Ukuguqula ishidi ngakolunye uhlangothi ungabona ibhulogi elincane le-spider.
Mayelana nendlela yokwelapha i-currant kusuka ezinambuzane ezinjalo zisitshele ukuthi impela imvelo - izihlahla zicutshungulwa nge-infusion we-anyanisi negalikhi. Kusukela kumakhemikhali, okusetshenziselwa isicabucabu, kuyoba ngempumelelo ukuphambanisa ne-Carbophos ngemuva kokuba amaqabunga okuqala aphihliwe bese emva kokusila.
I-currant glasscane
Lezi zinambuzane zikhohlisayo ngokuthi izithelo zomsebenzi wayo wokuphila zingabonakala kuphela ngonyaka wesibili wokuphila, lapho amagatsha asevele ehlushwa efa. I-butterfly encane engabonakali ibeka izibungu emisekeni ye-cortex, ukusuka lapho ingena khona emgodini, iba izibungu. Ukudla konke ekuhambeni kwabo, bashiya imfucu ebomvu, benqabe ngokuphelele umzila wokudla. Kuphela uma kuphukile ungathola lezi zinambuzane.
Kungenzeka ukulwa nezilokazane kuphela uma kutholakala ukubola nokomiswa kwamagatsha. Zinqunywe empande futhi zishiswe. Ukuze uvimbele entwasahlobo ngemuva kokutshala izihlahla, amahlumela aphethwe ngamalungiselelo "Aktara" noma "Iskra". Izindlela ezingenabungozi ezisetshenziselwa ukuhlukunyezwa kwe-herbal - i-tansy, i-celandine, isinaphi.