Ukuhlakulela i-clove yamaShayina ingaba kokubili kusayithi, nasezimbizeni efasiteleni noma ebhalini. Njengoba wazi, izinhlobonhlobo zezinkuni zibhekisela ezinsukwini zokuphela, kepha esimweni sezulu esifudumele sitshalwe njengezitshalo zonyaka. Izinhlobo ezintsha ze-hybrid zokuqothulwa kwamaShayina ziyizitshalo zonyaka eziqhakaza kakhulu.
I-Chinese carnation ikhula ngesimo sehlathi kuze kufike kuhhafu yemitha ephezulu. Amaqabunga amancane, ahlanganiswe, ngezinye izikhathi aphikisiwe. Izilwane ezincane zikhula kuphela ngo-15 cm phezulu. Izindwangu ngoJuni-Agasti ziyaqhakaza ngezimbali ezimhlophe, ezibomvu, ze-burgundy ezinezimpawu ezigciniwe ze-bordeaux emagumbini.
Ukutshala nokunakekelwa kwamaChina
I-carnation yonyaka yamaShayina itshalwa kuphela imbewu. Ukuhlala okungapheli - ukusika, ukuhlukana kwamahlathi kanye nembewu. Cabanga ngama-clove ase-Chinese avela emhlanjeni, alandelwe ukutshala emhlabathini ovulekile noma ukuqoqa ezimbizeni.
Embuzweni wokuthi uzohlwanyela yini isiShayina ngezihlahla, impendulo izoba - kwentwasahlobo. Imbewu idinga ukutshala ebhokisini elilungiselelwe nge-drainage kanye nomhlabathi omanzi omile. Kusukela phezulu, imbewu ihlanganiswa nenhlabathi encane (2 mm) futhi ihlanganiswe nephepha.
Ngesikhathi sokuhluma kwembewu, izinga lokushisa lomoya kufanele libe ngu-16..20 ° C. Inhlabathi idinga ukugwedwa ngezikhathi ezithile. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingu-10, izithombo zokuqala zizovela, ezingadluliswa lapho zikhula kancane. Ukushisa kwemoya emva kokuvela kwamahlumela kufanele kuncishiswe ku-10 ... 15 ° C. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukunamathela kuleso simo sokushisa.
Ukunakekela amaChina
Zitshala izithombo zezinhlobo ezingapheli zasehlobo, kuqala ekushiseni okushisa, futhi ekwindla - ukufakelwa emhlabathini ovulekile, ukugcina phakathi kwezitshalo ibanga elingama-20-30 cm.
Ama-clove wonyaka atshalwe emthunzini owodwa noma ngaphansi kwelanga eliqondile. Ekutheni okuningi, akadingi neze. Inhlabathi esakhiweni sokuthutha kufanele ibe lula futhi igcobe kahle, ngenani elincane lekhayi.
Uma ufuna ukukhulisa i-clove ebhodweni nge-substrate ngaphandle kwenhlabathi, isitshalo sidinga ukudla masonto onke. Izitshalo ezingapheli ezikhulayo emhlabathini ovulekile, kuyadingeka ukondla umanyolo we-potassium, kusukela ngonyaka wesibili.
Kusuka ezinambuzane ezihlahleni kudingeka zifakwe nge- Bordeaux fluid bese zisika izindawo ezilimale kakade zesitshalo. Futhi, udinga ukunciphisa iziqu nezimbali eziphelile nezinhlamvu zezinhlamvu, uma ufuna ukukhulisa izimbali.
Ngaphambi kokuqala kwebusika, i-clove engapheli idinga ukunqunywa 10 cm ngaphezu komhlaba. Indawo yokuhlala engeyona eyadingeka - ayibekezelele kahle umkhuhlane.