Umkhosi wama-Orthodox woKuzalwa kukaKristu kwenzeka kusukela ngo-6 kuya ku-7 Januwari, kanti ngoJanuwari 6, uKhisimusi ugujwa. Igama layo linikezwe kuleli holide kusukela ngegama elithi "osovo" - incazelo yekolweni elinyisiwe, elwamukelwe ukuphathwa ngalolo suku ngemuva kokunyuka kwenkanyezi yokuqala.
Eqinisweni, usuku lokugubha uKhisimusi kaKhisimusi luhluke phakathi kwezizwe ezahlukene: amazwe amaningi agubha uKhisimusi ngoDisemba 24 ngokwekhalenda likaGregory, ngokusho kwekhalenda likaJulian, umkhosi uwela ngoJanuwari 6.
U-Christmas Eve eRussia
Umkhosi we-Eva kaKhisimusi unemibono encane emazweni ahlukene. E-Russia, umndeni ozila ukudla kwenkanyezi yokuqala uhlezi phansi kusihlwa wendabuko, futhi emva kokuya esontweni ngenkonzo yamahora amathathu. Ngemuva kweLiturgy, umkhosi uqala ngama-carols nezingoma. Ngokwesiko, izitsha ezingu-12 zoKhisimusi kaKhisimusi kuyithebula lesikhatsi lesikhatsi lesitfombe. Ngokuya ngesifunda nokuchuma komndeni, ukwesaba, ama-pancake, ama-pickle, ama-vareniki, uzvar, ama-apula abhakabhaka, isobho lemifino kanye nesobho elimuncu iklabishi elimuncu noma i-borsch, inhlanzi ethosiwe kanye nosawoti, isaladi yemifino esisha, ama-apula ahlanzekile kanye nama-apula abikiwe. . Izitsha zesiFunda ziyi-coal and cookies ezifakiwe.
Ukugubha uKhisimusi Kanjani?
Amasiko okugubha uKhisimusi wamaKatolika akudingi ukugcina okuqinile ukudla okuvela kumakholwa, kodwa lokhu kukhuthazwa. Abantu baphenduka esontweni kusukela ekuseni kakhulu futhi phakathi nangoDisemba 24, amathiphu amathathu akhonzwa: ekuseni, ntambama nakusihlwa. Kusihlwa, e-creche ye-den, isibalo sosana lukaKristu sabekwa. Ngaphambi kwenkonzo, umndeni uphinde uhlale etafuleni likaKhisimusi, futhi ekuseni nangentambama, izingane zingenza izenzo ezinhle kubantu abangabazi, ukuthi abazali banikeza izintandokazi izinhliziyo nezinhlanga: izinhliziyo ziboshelwe esihlahleni sikaKhisimusi, bese zifaka utshani emgodini.