Naphezu kokukhethwa okukhulu kwezinto zokuhlobisa zanamuhla zokuhlobisa izindonga, ukuthandwa kwephephadonga akuzange kunciphise. Okokuqala, lokhu kungenye yezinketho ezingabizi kakhulu zokwakhiwa kwangaphakathi, futhi okwesibili - okulula.
Kodwa-ke, awukwazi ukubamba iphepha lodonga ngamadonga angakalungi, nakuba abaningi bekungabaza ukuthi kubalulekile ukukhiqiza izindonga ze-shpaklevku zephepha lodonga. Futhi lena iphutha elikhulu. Emva kwakho konke, ngesikhathi sekuqedile, zonke izigxobo, ukuqhuma kanye nokuqhekeka kwenza bazizwe bezwa. Futhi, njengomthetho, iphepha lodonga lingabamba amanga, noma liphumele ngemva kwesikhathi.
Ukukhiqiza i-putty ngendlela efanele, kungcono ukufuna usizo ochwepheshe. Kodwa-ke, uma ufuna ukulondoloza imali futhi uzijwayele ebhizinisini yokwakha, ungazama ukwenza ngokwakho.
Ubuchwepheshe bokufaka izindonga ngaphansi kwephepha lodonga ngezandla zakho siqu kulula futhi akufani nokuphela kokujwayelekile kwezindonga ngaphambi kokudweba. Ekuqaleni, isendlalelo sokuqala (i-powder coarse). 3-5 mm obukhulu isetshenziswa, okuvumela ukugcwalisa wonke amagobolondo, ukukhuphuka okukhulu, ama-microcracks kanye nokungalungi. Khona-ke phezu kwendawo elungiselelwe i-putty yokuqeda (kusuka powder omile) isetshenziselwa ubukhulu obungqimba buka-1.5-2 mm. Yenza ubuso bubusheleleke ngokuphelele.
Esiklasini sethu samakhosi, sizobonisa ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi singenza kanjani izindonga ze-shpaklevku zephephadonga ngezandla zabo siqu, futhi sibone ukuthi yiziphi izingxube okufanele zinikezwe.
Uhlobo olunjani lwe-putty lungcono ukufaka izindonga ngaphansi kwephepha lodonga?
Ukuhlelwa kwezinto ezinjalo kubanzi kakhulu. Ungasebenzisa i-gypsum, i-samente, i-polymer mixes, ehlukile ezingeni lokumelana nokuswakama, ukuguqulwa nentengo. Ngakho-ke, kunzima ukukhetha ukuthi iyiphi shpaklevkoi ukulinganisa izindonga kangcono. Ngokusho kochwepheshe, i-putty kufanele ibe nomhlabathi omuhle, ungaqhubeki phansi, ungabe usheshe uphume futhi ube nesakhiwo esibucayi.
Futhi ukukhetha ukuthi iyiphi shpaklevkoy engcono ukubeka izindonga wallpaper, udinga ukucabangela izici ekamelweni. Uma igumbi lihambisana nomswakama, ingxube ye-plaster iyokwenza. Uma unquma ukunamathisela iphepha lodonga endlini yokugezela noma ekhishini, kufanelekile ukusebenzisa izinto ezisekelwe ku-polymer noma isitenti.
Ngakho-ke, ake siqale ukusebenza. Ukufaka izindonga ngaphansi kwephepha lodonga ngezandla zethu, sidinga:
- uqedile ukuqala nokuqeda i-putty;
- i-priming;
- iqoqo le-spatula elibushelelezi kusuka ku-50 kuya ku-500 mm;
- i-spatula yekona;
- i-roller nebhayi yokupenda;
- Izakhiwo zokwakha;
- umshini wokugaya ugesi.
Senza izindonga ze-shpaklevku zephephadonga ngezandla zomuntu siqu
- Hlanza ngokuphelele izindonga zesikhathi esidala. Ukuze kube lula, sahambisa iphepha lodonga elidala ngamanzi besebenzisa i-roller.
- Uma kunezinhlaka ezidongeni, zingabanjwa kalula nge-spatula.
- Imifantu ihlanganiswa ngokucophelela nge-putty yokuqala futhi ivumeleke ukuba yomile.
- Bese sebenzisa i-roller ukuze usebenzise i-primer ezindongeni bese uyishiya ukuze usule futhi.
- Manje hamba ngqo ekugcwaliseni izindonga ngaphansi kwephepha lodonga ngezandla zakho. Uma sisebenzisa i-spatula encane, sibeka i-putty yokuqala ku-spatula ebanzi futhi siyifake ezindongeni ngokunyakaza okubushelelezi, egoqa ngemivimbo emincane eqala ekhoneni lekamelo. Ukuze ungashiyi amamaki odongeni ukusuka emaceleni ensimbi yensimbi, ubambe i-spatula engeni lika-45 °.
- Ngemuva kokucubungula isigaba esincane odongeni, hlola izinga lezinga lesendlalelo esetshenzisiwe bese uqhubekela phambili.
- Ama-angles amiswa nge-spatula ekhethekile yekhoneni.
- Lapho sesiqedile ukufaka isicelo sokuqala kokufaka i-puttying, sigawula izindonga zomshini okhethekile ngezingxenyana eziyindilinga, ngokuhamba ngezinyawo.
- Ngemva kokumisa ungqimba wokuqala ngendlela efanayo, sisebenzisa isendlalelo sokuqala se-putty yokuqeda bese siyeka ukuthi some.
- Khona-ke sisebenzisa isendlalelo sesibili, siqonde ngokucophelela emaceleni.
- Lapho udonga selomile, ngendlela efanayo, sigaya ubuso nge-grinder.
- Kulolu donga lwethu olubekwa ngaphansi kwephepha lodonga ngezandla zethu ziphelile. Ungaphinda usebenzise i-primer bese uqhubeka ekupheleni kokuhlobisa.
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