Izikhwama zikhona ngobukhulu obuhlukahlukene nobubunjwa, imibala kanye nezinto. Ngokwemvelo, kunezikhwama ezijwayelekile, futhi kukhona izikhwama zomhlaba jikelele. Mayelana nabo namuhla futhi sizoxoxa ngakho. Imikhiqizo eminingi iveza izikhwama zamakhosikazi ngaphezu kwezingubo nezicathulo.
Izikhwama zezikhwama zase-Italy
Leli zwe elihle kakhulu lanika izwe iningi labantu abanamakhono abanamakhono. Phakathi kwabo abahlakaniphi bebuhle bangumklami abahle abadala amaqoqo amaningi. Ake sazi ezinye zazo:
- Prada. Lo mkhiqizo uvela eMilan. Ukhokho ngo-1913 kwakunguMarda Prada. Ekuqaleni, wazikhethela ekwakheni imikhiqizo yesikhumba. Amamodeli akwenziwa esikhumbeni sezilwane ezingaphandle, futhi ahlotshiswe ngezinto ezingezona ezejwayelekile, kanye nezindwangu. Izesekeli ezinjalo ezithakazelisayo ngokushesha zathandwa.
- I-Gucci yindlu yefashini eyenziwe nguGuccio Gucci. Manje lo mkhakha ungenye yepumelelo kakhulu, futhi ukhula nsuku zonke. Lo mkhiqizo ngo-1923 wakhipha isikhwama esincane sesikhumba esinama-bamboo handles, esaba yinto yokuzithandayo yabesifazane abanjengoJacqueline Kennedy noGrace Kelly.
- I-Dolce neGabbana iyinhlangano encane kakhulu. Ngo-1982, wadalwa ngabakhi bemiklamo Domenico Dolce noStefano Gabbana. Ngaphandle kokukhiqizwa kokugqoka, futhi bakhiqiza izesekeli, izikhwama, izigqoko kanye namafutha. Izikhwama ze-trade mark zihlukaniswa ngumbhalo onesibindi nemibala egcwele egcwele.
- I-Versace - lo mkhiqizo ungenye yezinto ezibonakala kakhulu emhlabeni. Uyathinteka ekuthuthukiseni kwakhe, endaweni ethile ishiya ubulili nokuthokozisa. Konke okwakushiwo umsunguli we-brand Gianni Versace wadala kwaziswa umphakathi kanye nabagxekayo. Emva kokufa koMdali, lo mthombo ulawulwa ngempumelelo udadewabo uDonatella Versace.
- I-Valentino iyinhlangano yesifazane nenhle. Ngo-1962, iqoqo lokuqala likaValentino Garavani lanyatheliswa eRoma. Ezingxenyeni zabalandeli bemvelo yakhe babengabantu abacebile nabadumile kakhulu. Ngokuqondene nezikhwama ze-Valentino, khona-ke zibhekwa ngokunethezeka nokukhanya. Izici ezihlukile ziwumbala obomvu, ukufakwa koboya, ukuhluka okumnyama nokumhlophe.
Eminyakeni eminingi kamuva, umzukulu womsunguli, uMiuchia Prada, weza ukuphatha inkampani. Iqoqo lakhe lokuqala lalihluke ngokuphelele kulokho ababekujwayele ukubuka ngaphansi kwegama le-Prada. Izikhwama zezikhwama zalesi siqoqo zenziwe ngeyiloni, zikhanya futhi zihle kakhulu, futhi zathandana nabesifazane befashini ngokushesha.
Brand French izikhwama
Izimpawu zesiFulentshi zihlukaniswa ne-chic nehlonipho yazo. Abaqambi abakhulu ekuqoqweni kwabo kwezikhwama baye bafaka izifiso zabesifazane besimfashini. Cabangela ezinye zezimpahla zesiFulentshi izikhwama:
- Louis Vuitton. Lo mkhiqizo ungumgangatho wekhwalithi nesitayela. Emkhakheni walolu hlobo kunezikhwama zamakhosikazi, izikhwama zokuqhosha nezikhwama zokuhamba. Isiqubulo senkampani: "I-suitcase ngayinye kufanele ihlanganise ukuhamba okuphezulu nokulula."
- Chanel. Lo mshini wasungulwa ngo-1913 nguwesifazane omkhulu uCoco Chanel. Izikhwama ezakhiwa yi-Chanel, ezihlotshiswe ngezingxube ezinkulu zensimbi kanye namaketanga, isibopho esikhumba esihlangene, sithandwa ngaso sonke isikhathi.
- I-Chloe yindlu edumile yaseParis yomhlaba. Wabonakala ngo-1945 njengombukiso omncane we-workshop kumdali uGaby Agyen. Izikhwama ze-Chloe zihlaba umxhwele ngobuhle bazo ngokuhambisana namaphetheni okunyatheliswa okuqala kanye nemibala enesibindi.
- I-Dior inamandla, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, uphawu oluhle kakhulu. Umdali we-brand Christian Dior wayenomqondo omangalisayo owamsiza ngokungacabangi ukuqagela izifiso zomphakathi. Isici esikhethekile semikhiqizo ye-couture iyinhlanganisela yezitayela.
Lokhu akuwona wonke ama-fashion of bags. Kufanele ukunakekelwa kanye nezikhwama zaseSpain izikhwama, ukuhlanganisa isifiso nesitayela esibucayi. Izikhwama zaseMelika zihluke ekukhangekeni kwazo ekusebenzeni nasekuthuthukisweni.
Njengomthetho, izikhwama zamanani adumile zibiza kakhulu. Abanye abakhiqizi benza izikhwama zamakhophi ezinkampani ezithengisa umyalelo wezinga eliphansi.