Lapho kuqala inkathi ngayinye, bonke abalimi nabalimi banamathemba aphezulu ekuvuneni okuzayo. Ngifuna yonke imizamo kanye nesikhathi esichithwa ukuba ikhokhwe ngokuhle. Kodwa akwanele ukukhetha izinto zokutshala okusezingeni eliphezulu futhi usebenzise kahle ukutshala kwawo. Izimila akudingeki ukuba zikhathalele kuphela, kodwa futhi nezondlo, eziqinisekisa ukukhula nokuthuthukiswa okugcwele. Futhi kulokhu kunzima ukugcizelela indima yemifuno ehlukahlukene. Ukwandisa ukukhiqizwa kwezitshalo nezitshalo ezingadini kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa umquba wamaminerali. Uma kufike ngesikhathi futhi ngevolumu efanele ukondla izitshalo, lokhu kuzothinta kahle kokubili ikhwalithi nobungako besitshalo.
Phakathi kwamanyolo wamaminerali atholakalayo okwamanje , ukusetshenziswa kwamalungiselelo aqukethe amaminerali abalulekile njenge nitrogen, potassium ne-phosphorus kuvamile. Lokhu kubangelwa ukusebenza kwabo okuphezulu nokutholakala. Sekuyisikhathi eside abalimi abazimele beqiniseka ukuthi ukusebenzisa umanyolo njenge azofosca kuvumela ukuthola izitshalo ezinkulu ngezindleko ezincane.
Isimiso sokwenza izidakamizwa
Isakhiwo se-azofosca sihlanganisa i-nitrogen, i-potassium ne-phosphorus ngokwesilinganiso esingu-22:11:11 noma i-1: 1: 1, kanye nesulfure ngemali encane. Inhloso eyinhloko yalo manyolo ukugcwalisa izidingo zezitshalo zensimu nezensimu ekudleni komsoco. I-Azofosca isetshenziselwa uhlobo lokufaka isicelo esengeziwe noma oluyisisekelo ukuze kusebenze izinqubo zokukhula, ukuqinisa uhlelo lwempande nokwandisa ukumelana kwezitshalo ezingeni elibi (isomiso, isithwathwa). Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusebenzisa i-azofosca ezweni noma epulazini kuvumela ukwandisa izimbali zezitshalo, ukuzivikela ezifweni, ukwandise inani lokudla okunomsoco wezithelo futhi, ukwandisa isivuno. Uma izinga lokufaka isicelo se-azofosca liyabonakala, impilo yesheluli yesitshalo nayo iyakhula, njengoba izinga lezithelo lithuthuka.
Lokhu kulungiswa kubonakala ukugcinwa okuhle enhlabathini, imvula yayo ayinakuhlanzwa. I-Azofosca ikhiqizwa ngendlela yama-granules amahle we-yellow-beige noma umbala omhlophe. Akuzona okungezona ama-hygroscopic, ngoba ziphathwa ngama-surfactants, okuvimbela ukugoqa.
Imithetho yohlelo lokusebenza
I-Azofoska (noma i-nitroammophoska) ngumkhiqizo wendawo yonke efanelwe zonke izinhlobo zezitshalo nezensimu. Ulungele ukusetshenziswa kwe-azofoski, ngisho nezimbali zasendlini . Ngokuvamile, lokhu kuyinkimbinkimbi yezimbiwa ezisetshenziselwa ukutshala izihlahla, izihlahla zezithelo, izitshalo ezinamaqabunga nezilimo eziyizigaxa. Ukwethulwa kwe-azofosca kuvumela ukuthuthukisa ukuhluma kwembewu, ukwandisa ukukhula kwezithombo.
Ngokuqondene nenhlabathi, lokhu kulungiswa kwamaminerali kungafakwa enhlabathini evulekile nevikelekile yanoma yiluphi uhlobo. Kunconywa ukucebisa ubumba, i-peaty-marsh, isihlabathi nesihlabathi ngisho ne-chernozem ne-nitrogen, i-potassium ne-phosphorus. Uma kusayithi lakho inhlabathi isindayo futhi ikhuluphele, emva kokuvuna kunconywa ukuba wenze i-azofoska njenge-main fertilizing. Inhlabathi elula ihlwanyelwa entwasahlobo, ngesikhathi sokulima kokuqala.
Imigomo yokusebenza kanye nokujwayelekile kwesicelo se-azofoski kunqunywe kuye ngokuthi hlobo luni lomhlabathi onalo kusayithi, nokuthi yisiphi isiko ohlela ukukhula ngaso. Ngokwesilinganiso, imitha eyodwa yesikwele
Lesi sidakamizwa siyasebenza futhi sinomnotho. Ukufakelwa kwe-kilogram kubiza cishe ama-ruble angu-20. Ngaphezu kwalokho, awudingi ukwengeza ukuthenga ezinye umanyolo obunzima, okuzuzisa kakhulu.