I-Flower Syngonium (i-Syngonium) - i-liana ekhula ngokushesha ngamaqabunga amahle, emndenini we-aroids. Lesi sitshalo sisakazeke eNingizimu neMelika Ephakathi. Kuphelele, kunezinhlobo ezingu-33 ze-syngoniums. Egumbini lokuvuna kukhona: i-syunonium ye-pedunculum eneziqabunga eziluhlaza ezikhanyayo, i-syngonium podophyllum, i-sinognium encane kanye nendlebe ye-cynic eneqabunga elimnyama.
I-Singonium ihlukile kwesici esithile - amaqabunga ayo amancane anesakhiwo esihluke ngokuphelele kunabantu abadala. Iqabunga elincane elikhanyayo elihlaza elikhanyayo linomfanekiso okhukhulayo, kuyilapho umuntu omdala ehlukaniswa phansi futhi athola umthunzi wokuthungatha ngemifino emnyama. Futhi, amamaki ahlangene ama-syngoniums agcinwa, okugcina uhlobo olusakaziwe lweqabunga emphakathini omdala.
I-Syngonium: Ukunakekela
Lesi sitshalo asithandi ilanga eliqondile nelanga elikhanyayo. Imbali ikhetha indawo enobumnyama kanye nokukhanya okungafani. Ikakhulukazi e-penumbra ikhule kahle izinhlobo ezinamaqabunga aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kodwa izinhlobo ezinhlobonhlobo zithandwa kakhulu. Ebusika, i-syngonium idinga ukukhanyiswa, ngaphandle kwalokho amaqabunga ayo azolahlekelwa umbala futhi angajulile.
Ukushisa okungcono kakhulu kokuthuthukiswa kwezitshalo ezinhle ku-18-24 ° C, futhi ebusika ngo-18 ° C. I-Syngonium ivame ukubekezelela i-short-term yokushisa kwezinga eliphansi elifinyelela ku-10 ° C.
Esikhathini sokukhula okusebenzayo le mbali idinga ukuchelela okuningi. Uthanda inhlabathi enomswakama, kodwa amanzi epanini akufanele aqhube. Ebusika, ngenxa yalokho okuqukethwe okupholile, kunciphise ukuchelela. Nisela amanzi isitshalo ngamanzi athambile. I-Singongiumu ijabulela kakhulu umswakama ophezulu. Ehlobo, kunconywa ukuba uhlanza lesi sitshalo ngamanzi amancane amile, futhi usula amaqabunga ngesiponji esincane. Ebusika, i-syngonium ayikwazi ukugcinwa eduze namabhethri okushisa aphakathi.
Kusukela ngoMashi kuya kuSeptemba, njalo amasonto amabili, udinga ukondla isitshalo ngamaminerali amaminerali oketshezi for izitshalo zokuhlobisa izithelo nge ongaphakeme calcium okuqukethwe. Ngokuntuleka kwezakhi zomhlabathi emhlabathini, amaqabunga amancane akhula amancane.
Lesi sitshalo sidinga ukwesekwa. Ungasebenzisa ipayipi le-moss elizungeze lapho i-syngonium izofakwa futhi ikhule ibe yi-1.5-2mitha. Ikhulile futhi emaqenjini emifino emisiwe. Khona-ke ihlumela ihlombe iphepheni eluhlaza.
Ukuqothula amahlumela angaphezu kwamaqabunga ayisithupha noma ayisishiyagalolunye, unganikeza isitshalo indlela enhle kakhulu. Ukufakelwa kwe-syngonium omdala kufanele kwenziwe njalo eminyakeni emibili noma emithathu, intsha - njalo ngonyaka. Umhlabathi wokufakelwa kwesitshalo awufanelekile noma awunamacidi (pH 6-7). Kumele kube ingxube engcolile yomhlaba weqabunga, i-turf, isihlabathi kanye ne-peat ku-1: 1: 0.5: 1. Ukugeleza okuhle phansi kwebhodini kuyimpoqo.
Lesi sitshalo sanda nge-stem kanye ne-apical cuttings, ekudubula kufanele kube yizinso. Le nqubo ihlelwe kangcono ekushiseni kwe-24-26 ° C enhlanganeni ye-peat nesihlabathi. Uma ukufakelwa kabusha i-syngonium kubalulekile ukugcina izinyathelo zokuphepha futhi ukhumbule ukuthi ijusi layo linobuthi.
Ekhaya, cishe akukho izimbali.
I-Syngonium: Izifo
Emaceleni amaqabunga e-syngonium, izindawo ezibomvu zavela futhi amaqabunga aqala ukuwa, umoya omile kakhulu.
Amaqabunga aphuzi e-syngonium, kodwa ungawa - ukungabi nokudla okunomsoco.
Ukushintshanisa iziqu - umswakama owedlulele nokushisa okuphansi ngesikhathi esifanayo.
Amaqabunga alahlekelwa ubumnandi bawo futhi aphulika - ukuchelela ngokweqile noma umswakama ophezulu kuyisola.
Amaqabunga amancane angenamsoco wezakhi emhlabathini noma ekukhanyeni.
I-variegated syngonyum ilahlekelwa umbala wayo futhi iba cishe eluhlaza - futhi ukuntuleka kokukhanyisa.
Ngezinye izikhathi isitshalo sithinteka ngesikhumba kanye nama-aphid. Amahlamvu aphelile, ayeke ukukhula futhi awele. Ukubhubhisa izinambuzane, lesi sitshalo siphathwa ngesisombululo seseti, bese sipholwa ngezidakamizwa uDerris, Decis, Fitoverm, Actellik, Intavvir.