Singasho ukuthi ukutshala i- pelargonium , izihlobo ze- geranium , imbewu - lena indlela enenzuzo kakhulu yokukhula lezi zimbali ezinhle. Kungani kunenzuzo kakhulu ukutshala i-pelargonium ngembewu, ngoba kunezinye izindlela? Impendulo ilula, naphezu kwezindleko zayo eziphakeme, imbewu yalesi sitshalo ihluma kakhulu. Lokhu kuvumela imali encane yokukhulisa inani elikhulu lamahlumela, eliqhakaza ama-caps amaningi ama-flower. Yebo, futhi ukukhulisa i-pelargonium kusuka kumbewu, njengemikhonyovu, kuyinto elula. Imbewu yalesi sitshalo inkulu, ihlanganiswe phezulu negobolondo elinobuciko, elinamahlumela. Kusukela ngesikhathi lapho imbewu ihlwanyelwa khona, futhi ngaphambi kokusila kufanele idlule izinyanga ezinhlanu kuya kweziyisithupha. Ungahlwanyela imbewu yalesi sitshalo nganoma isiphi isikhathi sonyaka. Ngokuvamile, abalimi abanamaphuzu abanolwazi balima imbewu kaPelargonium kusukela ngoNovemba kuya ku-Ephreli. Kodwa labo abahlanganyela ekutshaleni imbewu ye-pelargonium hhayi ngomnyaka wokuqala, bathi kuhle ukutshala ngasekupheleni kukaFebruwari - ekuqaleni kukaMatshi. Ngakho-ke, ngesikhathi lapho ukukhula okusebenzayo kwezithombo kuqala, usuku lokukhanya luyokhula ngokwanele.
Ukulungiselela
Inhlabathi ozoyihlwanyela kuyo kufanele ibe yilapho ikhululekile ngokwanele, i-fluffy, kuhle ukuvumela umoya nomswakama. Aba Florists, abawazi kahle ukuthi bangatshala kanjani imbewu ye-pelargonium, batusa ukungeza emhlabathini we-horse turf, umhlaba we-humus ne-leafy, ama-perlite namahle. Inhlabathi engcono yokutshala i-pelargonium enhle ingxube ye-turf, isihlabathi kanye ne-peat ngesilinganiso se-2: 1: 1. Ngaphambi kokuqala ukutshala kwe-pelargonium kusuka kumbewu kule substrate, kusadingeka ukuyiphatha nge "Fitosporin-M" noma enye i-fungicide. Le nqubo ibaluleke kakhulu, njengoba amahlumela amancane asengozini yesifo "umlenze omnyama". Ukuhlakulela i-pelargonium ezivela imbewu, abalimi bezimbali balinde ukubekezela, lapho isitshalo sokuqala siqhakaza. Ukuze kuphuthumise le nqubo, kwasungula isisindo (ukugaya igobolondo lokutshala impahla nge-sandpaper emihle ukuphumula izikali ezimboza inzalo). Uma imbewu ikulungele ngale ndlela, iyokhuphuka ngezinsuku ezingu-7-10 kuphela.
Iqoqo lembewu
Abalimi abaningi abazi ukuthi bazoqoqa nini futhi nini ukuqoqa imbewu ye-pelargonium, ngakho-ke bakhononda ngokuhluma kwabo okuncane. Eqinisweni, uma i-Pelargonium ikhula ezimweni ezihle futhi impova ivulekile noma yizinambuzane, khona-ke amabhokisi ebhokisi aqoqwe imbewu ekuqaleni kwekwindla noma ekupheleni kwehlobo ngokuqinisekile kuzohluma. Imbewu ihlolwe ukuhluma ngokuyihlwanyela emabhokisini noma izitsha ezigcwele i-substrate. Ukutshala izinto kuhlwanyelwa, bese kufafazwa phezulu ngendwangu encane yesihlabathi noma i-substrate (ungqimba akufanele udlule ngamamitha ayi-5). Phezulu, zifakwe ngamanzi futhi zimbozwe ngilazi. Kubalulekile ukukhipha ingilazi nsuku zonke, ukuwuhlwitha kusukela ekunciphiseni futhi ukuhlola imbewu yokuhluma. Inani lezithombo bese unquma izinga lembewu. Le ndlela ilula kakhulu, ngoba ungafunda kusengaphambili ikhwalithi yokutshala impahla.
Izici zokunakekelwa
Ukuze i-pelargonium ikhiqize kahle ngembewu, kubalulekile ukugcina izinga lokushisa okuhlale likhona (kuhlanganise ne-+18 - +22 C °). Ngokufika kwamahlumela okulinde isikhathi eside, ibhokisi elinalo lidluliselwa endaweni ekhanyayo. Uma kukhona ukukhanya okwanele, izitshalo zikhula ngokushesha futhi zikhule ziqinile. Uma izithombo zikhula kancane futhi ziqina, zizodinga ukuvikelwa elangeni eliqondile, futhi umhlaba kufanele ukhululeke njalo futhi ufafazwe ngamanzi ukuwuvimbela ukuba ungabe usomile. Emva kokuvela ezitshalweni ezincane zamaqabunga amathathu, izithombo zihlanjululwa bese zifakwa zibe izimbiza.
Ngikholelwa, yonke imisebenzi yakho izobuyiselwa ngokuphindwe kabili ngokubheka embali ekhule ngokwayo!