Isifo se-Leggy-Perthes ezinja zivame kakhulu phakathi kwabameleli bezinhlanga ezincane . Ngezinja ezinkulu, lesi sifo sibe isigwebo - sinempilo enhle nakwezinye izici abantu kufanele balele ngokulala ngoba banqabe ngokuphelele imilenze yabo yangemuva.
Kuyini lokhu - Isifo se-Perthes ezinjazini?
Eqinisweni, lesi sifo siyinkqubo ye-necrotic eqala ekhanda le-femur futhi kancane kancane iholela ekubhujisweni kwethambo nokuhlanganyela. Iyini imbangela yalesi sifo ayiqondi kahle. Ngokusobala, iphutha i-genetic pathology, elivame kakhulu ezinja zezinkukhu .
Ukuthuthukiswa kwalesi sifo kwenzeka ngokuvumelana nalesi simo: ngenxa yezizathu ezingaziwa, ukuhlinzeka ngegazi kanye nokusindiswa kwe-epiphysis yethambo kuphazanyiswa, okubangela ukuba izicubu zethambo ziphume ngokushesha futhi zingenakuphika. Ngenxa yalokho, ukuhlanganiswa kwe-hip kuguqulwa, kulahlekelwa ubuqotho bayo, kuba buhlungu.
Izimpawu ze-Perthes isifo ezinja
Kuye ngesiteji sesifo, ukubonakaliswa kwayo kuguquka. Zonke izigaba zihlanganiswe yiqiniso lokuthi inja isheshe ikhathele, ukuhamba kwezinyawo zayo ezinamazinyo kuyashintsha, futhi kuvela imbopho. Futhi uma inja igxila emagqumeni angaphambili, lokhu akuyona isifo sePeters, ngoba sithinta kuphela ama-hindlimbs, noma kunalokho i-hip joint.
Lesi sifo siqala ngeqiniso lokuthi, ngemva kokugijima ibanga elincane, inja iyeka futhi igxume insika yayo. Kancane kancane, ubuhlungu buyaqina, ukushintsha ukuziphatha kanye nenjabulo yenja. Uma lesi sifo siphenduka ngokugcwele, inja ingaba nobudlova, ayibekezelele ukuthinta imilenze yayo yangemuva, ayifuni ukuhamba. Uma lesi sifo sinqobe ngokuphelele isilwane, isifo sokulwa kwesilwane siyeza, kuba mfushane.
Ukwelashwa kwesifo se-Perthes ezinja
Ukuphelisa ngokuphelele lesi sifo akunakwenzeka. Ungakwazi kuphela ukukhulula ubuhlungu, okwenza kube lula ukuthi isilwane sife. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa ukusikhipha umzimba, ukufudumala, ukujova kwamaphilisi, ama-anabolics. Ezimweni ezinzima, uma kukhona ukuphuka kwentamo ye-hip, ukuhlinzwa kuphela kungasiza.