Izinja ezincane zithokozela kakhulu emhlabeni nakubanikazi babo, izinhlanga zihluke kakhulu, amagama abanye, ajwayelekile kubo, sizokwenza ngezansi. Kulula kakhulu ukugcina izilwane ezinjalo ezindlini ezincane. Izinja ezincane, njengombuso, zinomusa kakhulu, zothando, zidinga ukunakekelwa nokuxhumana njalo nomnikazi.
Izinhlobo zezinja ezincane zihlukaniswe ngamaqembu amathathu amakhulu:
- ke (kufika ku-28 cm, futhi ulinganisa - ngaphakathi kwe-2 kg),
- ezincane (ungadluli u-35 cm, ulinganisa u-2 kuya ku-5 kg),
- Izinja ezincane (ezingekho ngaphezu kuka-45 cm, isisindo - kufika ku-10 kg).
Inhlobo encane kunazo zonke izinja yi- Chihuahua , yavulwa eMexico ngekhulu le-19, e-state okuthiwa yiChihuahua. Isisindo sezinja zalolu hlobo sihlukahluka kusuka ku-0.5 ukuya ku-3 kg, ukukhula kuvela ku-10 kuya ku-23 cm. Ngokusho kohlobo lwezinwele nombala wezinja, izinhlobo ze- chihuahua zihluke kakhulu, umlingisi unomusa, zilalela, kodwa azikwazi ukucasuka, zithinta kakhulu.
Ukuzalwa kwezinja ezincane i- spaniel yaseTibet yabonakala eTibet, efana ne- spaniel yaseYurophu, idumile kuma-monks aseBuddha, ekukhuleni akenzeki ngaphezu kwe-25 cm, isisindo esingaba ngu-4 kuya ku-7 kg.
Iningi labanikazi bezinja bakhetha ukugcina ummeli womzabalazo omncane wezinhlobonhlobo - inja yaseChina ekhonjiwe . Lolu hlobo luboniswa izinhlobo ezimbili: ze-naked kanye ne-paudadpuff. Inja enjalo inokukhula kwe-23-33 cm, isilinganiso esingu-4.5-6 kg.
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Ekhulwini leshumi nesishiyagalolunye, kwazalwa inzalo, futhi yayiyizihlobo ezincane - i -pincher encane. Naphezu kokuphakama okuncane (25-30 cm) nesisindo (4-6 kg), lezi zinja zihamba phambili, zizimele kakhulu futhi zizimele, ngezemfundo eqinile, i-pinscher encane ingaba ngumzingeli omkhulu.
Emakhulwini amabili eminyaka adlule e-China, ikakhulukazi emndenini wamakhosi, inzalo yezinja ezihlobisa, i- Pekingese, yakhishwa. Isisindo salezi zilwane sisuka ku-3 kuya ku-6.5 kg, ukuphakama ku-15-23 cm. Izifuyo zalesi sizwe zinenkani futhi zizethemba, kunzima ukuziqeqesha nokuziqeqesha, kodwa azidingi umsebenzi womzimba, ukuzinakekela akuzona eziyinkimbinkimbi.
Ummeleli wezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobonhlobo uyingonyama , inja enhle nenhle. Ukuphakama kwalo akudluli u-38 cm, nesisindo - ngaphansi kuka-5 kg. Uhlobo lunomlingiswa onobubele, luyakwazi ukulungiswa ngokuphelele kumnikazi, luyacasula.
Izinhlobo ezincane zezinja - isiNgisi salowo wesithathu nomama we- American lowo othungwayo . Abameli balezi zizwe banobungane, banalo ikhwalithi enjengokuzinikela kumnikazi, kodwa kukhona, ngesikhathi esifanayo, amaNorovisti, kufanele akhuliswe ngokuzikhandla. Ukukhula akugcini kuka-25-30 cm, lezi zilwane zilinganisa kusuka ku-2.5 kuya ku-3.5 kg.
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Eyaziwayo ikakhulukazi ezinkantolo zamakhosi zaseChina naseJapane, ezazisetshenziswa ngaphambi kwezinhlobo zezinja zokuhlobisa ihin yaseJapane . Inja encane enezinwele ezinomunwe ingaba isisindo kusuka ku-1.8 kuya ku-4 kg, ukukhula kwayo kuvela ku-20 kuya ku-27 cm. Isigunja saseJapane sinomdlalo odlala ukudlala, onokuzijabulisa, ukuthukuthela okuzolile, ukuhlanganisa kalula amaqembu amaningi adidayo, ngokushesha ufunda konke.
Inja ethandwayo ebonakala kahle kakhulu inja yekhanda laseMalta , inenwele engavamile, enzima, egijima. Lolu hlobo lunobungane kakhulu, luhlakaniphile, lufundela kalula.
Ubudala bezinja zemikhiqizo encane
Phakathi kwezinhlanga ezincane, izilwane ezineminyaka engu-7-8 zihlukaniswa njengezinja ezikhulile, kwezinye izinhlobo le minyaka engu-9, okungukuthi, esigabeni sezinja ezindala, abantu bezinhlanga ezincane badlula isikhathi eside kunezinhlobo ezinkulu neziphakathi. Lokhu kubangelwa ukuthi isikhathi sokuphila sabameli bezinhlanga ezincane siphakeme kakhulu kunabameleli bemikhulu emikhulu.