- Ikheli: Budva, Crna Gora
- Idethi yesisekelo: phakathi nekhulu le-14
- Ukukhulunywa kokuqala kokuqala: 1677
I-Dul'evo iyinhlangano yezindela ezingama-Orthodox eseMontenegrin-Primorsky Metropolis yeSonto Lase-Autocephalous Serbian Orthodox. Ime endaweni engamamitha angama-470 eduze komzana waseKalyach (Kulyacha), eduze kwaseBudva kanye ne- city-hotel uSveti Stefan . I-monastery yasungulwa ngekhulu le-XIV, ngesikhathi sokubusa kukaStephen Dushan, umdali woMbuso waseSerbia. Ngaphezu kwalokho, idume njengendawo yombono we-Bishop Arseniy III Karnoyevich.
Umlando wezindela
Phakathi nesikhathi salo khona i-monastery yayiphindwe ngokuphindaphindiwe ekubhujisweni nasekuphangeni. Ngo-1785, washiswa ngamabutho aseTurkey ngaphansi kobuholi bukaMahmud Bushutli, futhi ngonyaka olandelayo wakhiwa kabusha ngosizo lomtholampilo wase-monastery eseduze, i-Yegor Strogov. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-monasteri yathola umgwaqo owawunamatshe, okwaholela ku- Cetinje .
Phakathi neMpi Yezwe Yokuqala, i-monastery yaseDulyevo yaphangwa yi-Austrians. Ukulahlekelwa okuyinhloko kwakuyisihenqo esikhulu esinomsindo oyingqayizivele, esithathwe e-Austria. Lesi sikhathi i-monasteri yavuselelwa kuphela ngo-1924. Ngo-1942, lehlile ukusebenza nhlobo: ikomkhulu lawo lalihlala endlunkulu yomunye wabasebenzi baseSerbia abahlanganyeli.
Ngo-1979 i-monasteri yahlupheka kabi ngokuzamazama komhlaba. Nokho, ngenxa yokubhujiswa, izithombe ezimbili zasendulo zasendulo ezibonisa ukuthi umbuso wamakhosi amabili wanikela ekusekeleni kwezindela - iNkosi uStephen Uros III Dechansky nendodana yakhe uStefan Dushan.
Ngo-1992, uDulievo waphinde waqala umsebenzi wakhe njengendlu yezindela, futhi ngo-2002 i-monasteri yaba yindlu yezindela.
I-Monasteri namuhla
Inkimbinkimbi yendlu yezindela iqukethe:
- isonto, ingxenye yalo egcinwe kusukela ngekhulu le-XIV;
- amathuna amadala;
- amangqamuzana angama-monastic;
- umthombo waseSaint Sava.
Isonto libizwa ngeSt. Stefano. Ingxenye yalo iyiqiniso, igcinwe kusukela isisekelo sezindela; enye ingxenye yanezelwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Izingxenye ezimbili zalezi zingxenye kulula ukuhlukanisa: omdala unompheme we-Gothic, omusha une-semi-circular one. Isakhiwo esisodwa se-nave sakhiwe nge-ashlar, uhlangothi olungasempumalanga luqediwe nge-apse ye-semicircular. I-facade esentshonalanga ihlotshiswe ngombhoshongo ngensimbi. Ngaphezulu kwamasango asohlangothini olusentshonalanga i-rosette enesiphambano esibhalwe kuwo.
Ingxenye endala yebandla langaphandle ishaywa. Isitezi salo senziwe ngamatshe; ngaphansi kwazo kukhona amathuna, kuhlanganise no-Egor Stroganov no-Archimandrite Dionysius Mikovich. Umhlobiso wesonto yiziqhumane zekhulu le-XIV, ezenziwe ngokuvumelana namathoni aseByzantine, kodwa ngethonya elibonakalayo lesitayela seGothic.
Ezingqungqutheleni ungabona ubuso bukaSt. Stephen Dechansky, uStefan Dusan, uStephen uMartyr Wokuqala, uSt. Peter noPaul, uSt. Procopius. Udonga olusenyakatho lubonisa iNhlangano Engcwele. Lezi fresco zisinda kahle, kodwa ezinye ngenxa yomonakalo omkhulu ngeke zisebenze.
Indawo yendlu yokugcoba ihlotshiswe ngeziqephu ezibonisa izenzakalo ezinjalo zokushumayela njengeKhisimusi, Ubhapathizo, Ukugcwaliseka, Ukubethelwe kanye nabanye. Esigodini kukhona amabhiliyoni ayisithupha uJesu Kristu aboniswa ngayo, kodwa asesimweni esibi kakhulu, futhi imifanekiso ayitholakali kalula. Isithombe se-Lady of Oranta e-apse, kanye nemifanekiso yabangcwele uDemetrius noGeorge, ayibonakali kahle.
Amangqamuzana angama-monastic yizakhiwo ezincane ezinezingalo eziphansi nezindonga ezinamandla. Ngaphezu kwalokhu, kunesakhiwo esinezitezi ezimbili zokwakhiwa kwesimanje, okwakusetshenziswa ngesikhathi esisodwa njengesikole.
Umthombo weSaint Sava udume ngamakhemikhali ayo. Ngokomlando, amasosha kaStefan Dushan, owabonga futhi wayala ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo sezindela ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo, waphulukiswa yi-typhus ngamanzi. Namuhla, izindawo zokuphulukisa zamanzi ziqinisekiswa ngokomthetho, ziyasiza ngezifo zesisu.
Akukude ne-monastery kukhona izinto ezimbalwa eziyizinto zokukhulekelwa kwamakholwa: i-oak endala, ngaphansi kwalo, ngokwemigomo, uSaint Sava wayethanda ukuphumula, namaseli amabili, kwelinye lalawo ahlala kulo, ngaphambi kokuya eNtabeni Athos.
Ungafika kanjani ku-monastery Dulyevo?
Ukufika endaweni yezindela cishe kuzovela eBudva - ibanga elingaphansi kuka-11 km linganqotshwa cishe emaminithini angu-20-25. Ukuhamba kulandela inombolo yomgwaqo 2, bese ku-E65 / E80.