Manje emashalofini ezitolo kanye nama-pharmacy ungahlangabezana nazo zonke izinhlobo zamaphakheji aqhakazile ngemibhalo ekhangayo efana ne "isibalo esincane sosuku lwezinsuku ezingu-10", "ukhohlwa ukulala kuze kube phakade" noma ngisho "nokuphila ngaphandle kwe-acne." Kodwa ingabe izithako eziqukethwe kule mikhiqizo ziyakwazi ngempela ukuba nomthelela othembisiwe? Noma ingabe lokhu kungukuthutha kokukhangisa? Ake sizame ukuyihlola.
Ukuphumelela kwezindlela eziningi nezindlela zokwelashwa ezisetshenzisiwe kuye kwacwaningwa ngabachwepheshe ezindaweni ezilawulwa yi-placebo. Abacwaningi bathi, kokubili ukwelashwa kwezokwelapha nokwengqondo, amazinga okuphumelela yokwelapha asondelene kakhulu. Kunzima ukuchaza lokhu ngokuzenzakalela kwengozi, ngoba inani lezinkomba liba ngu-80%. Ngakho-ke, sikhuluma ngokubamba iqhaza kwesici esivamile kulezi zindlela zokwelapha. Kungenzeka ukuthi umbuzo wempembelelo ye-placebo.
I-Placebo Syndrome
Njengoba wazi, amandla okusikisela kakhulu kakhulu. Futhi kuwukuthi indlela ye-placebo yakhiwa. Manje isetshenziselwa imithi, kodwa ivela ezikhathini zasendulo. Isibonelo, ekhulwini le-XIX, amaphilisi okuthiwa i-pacifier, okuyinto odokotela balezo zikhathi banikeza amawadi abo angenasisekelo futhi asolisayo. Isidakamizwa se-placebo sasetshenziswa lapho udokotela eqaphela ukuthi isiguli sakhe sasicabanga nje ngesimo sakhe, kodwa sasingafuni ukumtshela ngakho. Khona-ke ithebhulethi, eyayibukeka ingokoqobo, nakuba yayingenalutho ngaphandle kokugcwalisa hlangothi (isitashi, i-calcium gluconate, isikhali, ushukela, usawoti), ngezinye izikhathi zenza izimangaliso zangempela. Kwabalulekile kuphela ukukholisa isiguli ukuthi unikezwe kahle imithi esebenzayo kusukela ekuguleni kwakhe. Ngakho, imithi yokukhohlisa inqoba isifo esicabanga.
Igama elithi "placebo" ngesiLatin lisho ukuthi "uthanda". Igama ekuqaleni libonakala liyamangalisa, kodwa i-placebo akuyona iphilisi njalo, kodwa indlela yokusikisela futhi, ngokusetshenziswa kwayo, ukuziphilisa komzimba kwenzeka. I-Placebo ivame ukuba nomphumela ohlukile: ngezinye izikhathi awubonakali, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kukhona ukuphulukiswa okuphelele. Imfihlo yizinga lokuphakanyiswa, ukubaluleka kwabantu. Izinzuzo nokungalungi.
Ochwepheshe baseJalimane bakholelwa ukuthi isisekelo sokusetshenziswa kwe-placebo esasakazeka kakhulu, okokuqala, ukungabi khona kwemiphumela emibi, futhi okwesibili, leyo ndawo ye-placebo kanye nokunye okunjalo ingasetshenziswa ekwelapheni izifo ezihlukahlukene ezingekho ukwelashwa okusekelwe ebufakazini okwamanje. Imibono yocwaningi ekusebenzeni kwalendlela iyingqayizivele: abanye bayayisebenzisa ngokuyisebenzisa emisebenzini yabo, abanye bayibheka njengento yokuqubuzana nje, ngoba ukubonakala okucacile komphumela we-placebo kuxhomeke ekuziphatheni komuntu siqu nezenhlalakahle, okulindelweyo, kanye nezici zomdokotela, iziqu zakhe, ulwazi kanye nokukwazi ukusebenzisana neziguli.
Indlela ebalulekile yokuhlola yokutadisha umphumela we-placebo ekuphenyweni yi-hypnosis. Kubonakala ukuthi ukwelapha i-placebo-therapy kwanda ngokulingana nokuqiniswa kwesiphakamiso. Kuyathakazelisa nokuthi ukuphumelela komphumela onjalo esigulini kungabikezelwa ngesisekelo sohlobo lwakhe lomuntu. Ukuthembela kudokotela kuyisisekelo somthelela omuhle, okungukuthi, ukuxolisa - abantu baqotho, bavulekile, balungele ukuxhumana nodokotela, futhi bajwayele le ndlela yokwelashwa. Ama-introverts, noma kunjalo, asolisayo futhi engathembeki, ngokuvamile abe indawo ye-placebo-engeyona esebenzayo.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukusebenza kahle kokwelashwa yizo zonke izinhlobo zama-shaman nabaphili nakho kuchazwa ngomphumela we-placebo. Abaphulukisi nje banikeza umzimba isikhathi sokuziphilisa. Kodwa-ke, akuvumelekile ukusebenzisa indlela ye-placebo esikhundleni semithi ephumelelayo ezifweni ezidinga usizo oluphuthumayo oluphuthumayo.
Kuze kube manje, kunemibuzo eminingi kakhulu kunendlela ye-placebo kunezimpendulo. Nakuba kukholelwa ukuthi imfihlo ye-placebo yinto yokuzibamba, kepha lesi simo asikwazi ukuqonda ngokugcwele ochwepheshe, nokuthi ngabe ukuthembela noma cha kuyindaba yomuntu wonke umuntu