Uma une-jazvochki ngolimi, cishe, lesi sifo sihlotshaniswa nomonakalo ngomlomo uhlobo oluthile lwebhaktheriya, noma umonakalo owenziwe ngomshini. Ngaphansi kaningi, izilonda kwi-membrane yamangcwaba zibonakaliswa kwesinye sezifo ezivamile. Kunoma yikuphi, akufanele bashiywe ngaphandle kokunakekelwa - ukuvakashela ochwepheshe noma wamazinyo kuyadingeka.
Izimbangela zokubonakala kwezilonda ngolimi
Ngokujwayelekile, uma izilonda ezinye noma ngaphezulu zivela olimini, siya kumenywa wamazinyo. Kodwa ngokuvamile imbangela yokubukeka kwayo akuyona yamazinyo. Nasi uhlu olufushane lwezifo lapho lesi sibonakaliso singase senze khona:
- i-stomatitis;
- izifo ezivamile (isifo sofuba, isifo sofuba);
- izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane (herpes, tonsillitis);
- ukutheleleka nge-mycobacteria (candidiasis);
- ukuhlukumezeka ngenxa yemiphumela yemishini kwi-ambulance yamangqamuzana (ukulimaza kolimi, ukugubha i-prosthesis, ukushisa).
Uma kukhona izilonda ngolimi, okokuqala kufanele ucabangele isici sokugcina - khumbula ukuthi ungalimaza kanjani i-membrane. Kwanele ukuphuza itiye elishisayo kakhulu, noma ukuluma ulimi ukuqala inqubo yokuvuvukala. Uma kwenzeka ungayinaki ukuvuvukala, kungaholela ekuthuthukisweni kwe-infiltrate, bese isilonda esibuhlungu.
Isizathu sesibili esivamile kakhulu ukungahambisani nemigomo yokuhlanzeka, ngenxa yalokho amabhaktheriya ahlala emlonyeni womlomo. Lesi yisizathu sokuthuthukiswa kwezinhlobo ezahlukene ze-stomatitis.
Kungani i-jazvochki ivela ngolimi ngezifo ezijwayelekile? Yonke into elula, isitho esibuthakathaka sinomthelela kakhulu ekutheleleni izifo, zihlasela ulwelwesi olunenhlanhla futhi, okokuqala, lapho kunobuthakathaka khona. Ukuxubha ngamazinyo nolimi ngokungavamile, ukugcwaliswa okubi, ukungabi namavithamini - konke lokhu nokunye kuyizinto ezivuthayo.
Indlela yokuphatha ulimi olubi?
Ukwelashwa kwezilonda ngolimi kufanele kuqale kuphela uma imbangela yokubonakala kwayo ibonakala futhi isuswa. Ama-bactericidal agents kanye nama-antibiotic angasetshenziswa, ama-rinses angabekwa. Ngokuvamile, odokotela batusa ukudla okungaphezulu kwe-vitamin C, kuqinisa isimiso somzimba sokuzivikela futhi kusikhuthaza ukuvuselelwa kwezicubu ze-mucosal.
Isihlungu esiqongweni solimi sivame ukuvela ngenxa yokulimala kwamagciwane ngamazinyo angaphambili, lapho thina, isibonelo, siluma imbewu, noma sidla apula omuncu. Ngokuvamile liphilisa ngaphakathi kwamahora angu-24 okuqala.
Ulimi olubi kakhulu ohlangothini lungaba ukubonakaliswa kwezifo eziningana. Uma kumhlophe futhi kungabangeli izinzwa ezibuhlungu, kungenzeka ukuthi i-cyst, noma i-mycosis. Uma kwenzeka uzizwa ubuhlungu, imbangela ingase ibe kwenye yalezi zifo:
- i-aphthous stomatitis ejwayelekile (izilonda ezincane ezibuhlungu, ungaphili isikhathi eside);
- i-periadenitis ye-necrotic (izilonda ezibuhlungu ezinomphetho ophakanyisiwe, ukuqina, ukungena);
- i-gingivostomatitis ene-necrotizing (ephelezelwa iphunga elimnandi eliphuma emlonyeni, liphinde lithinte izihlathi, isibhakabhaka).
Izilonda emmpandeni wolimi zivame ukuvela ngemakhaza, i-SARS kanye nomphimbo ohlungu. I-angina ye-viral iyingozi kakhulu, njengoba kunjalo
- stomatitis ye-herpetic (izinzwa ezibuhlungu ezingekho, isilonda sombala omhlophe);
- isifo sofuba (izifo eziyizicathulo ezivamile);
- i-syphilis (ukuphapha izilonda ezijulile, ngokuvamile ngezigaba zegazi ne-lymph)
- I-HIV (engavamile kakhulu).
Kunezinye izifo eziningi, njengesibonakaliso sokuthi izilonda emlonyeni womlomo zingabonakala. Ungabanquma ngokudlulisa ukuhlolwa kwegazi futhi ube nolwazi oluhle lwezimpawu. Kulokhu ngokuqondile kuxhomeke ekuphatheni okwakusasa.