Ukunakekelwa kwekhanda ifenisha kuyakusiza ukuba ujabulele ubuhle bakho nokunethezeka isikhathi eside, ugcine ukubonakala kwakho, uhlanzeke futhi uvikele ekungcoleni, usebenzise ukuhlanza kanye nezinyathelo zokuvimbela. Isikhumba sisekuqaleni futhi sinekhanda, ukulinakekela kudinga ukuqaliswa kwemithetho ethile.
Indlela yokunakekela isikhumba sefenisha?
Ukunakekelwa kwefenisha yesikhumba kuyadingeka ukuze kugcinwe ukubunjwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo, ukukhanya kwayo nokunciphisa, kuqukethe izinyathelo ezimbili: ukuhlanza nokuvikelwa kokuvikela. Uma unakekela ifenisha, kungcono ukugwema ukusebenzisa ama-detergents anonya nokuhlanza, ama-solvents kanye nabasusi bebala. Ukunakekela ifenisha yekhanda ngamakhambi asekhaya akulimazi futhi kuphumelelayo, ngaphandle kokushintsha umbala noma ukwephula ukuthungwa. Abantu abafuywayo, "abantu" kusho ukuthi:
- isobho le-glycerine;
- i-vodka noma i-ammonia;
- kusho ukususa izambatho;
- ubisi;
- ingxube yamaprotheni nobisi;
- ukhilimu okhethekile wokuvikela noma wax.
Kanjani ukugeza isikhumba ifenisha?
Ukuze kungalimazi isikhumba se-leather, akuvunyelwe ukuba asebenzise izixazululo zotshwala noma insipho, amanzi anamanzi ngobuningi obukhulu, ukumanzisa ubuso, bayomisa isikhumba, okwesikhashana kuzoholela ekuqhekekeni kwayo. Ukunakekela ifenisha yekhanda ekhaya kuqala ngokukhetha okulungile kwe-detergents, izinhlobo ezahlukene zesikhumba zidinga izindlela ezahlukene, zikhethe, zifunde ngokucophelela imiyalelo.
Ngaphambi kokuhlanza ifenisha, kufanele uyihlwithe ukuze ususe uthuli nama-debris kuwo, ususe noma yiziphi izinhlayi, bese usula ngokucophelela ithuluzi, ngokusebenzisa ubisi olukhethekile olukhethwe ngokucophelela noma ubisi oluncane, ubisi olufudumele, olunemibono emincane, ngaphandle kokungqubuzana ngokweqile nokucindezela. Ngemuva kokuqedela ukuhlanza emzimbeni wensimbi wesikhumba esomile kahle, sebenzisa ungqimba omncane we-conditioner-moisturizer, okwenziwe nge-wax. Le nqubo yokunakekelwa yenziwa njalo, kodwa hhayi kaningi ngaphezu kwezinyanga eziyisithupha kuya kwezi-8.
Kusho ukunakekelwa kwefenisha yesikhumba
Ukukhetha indlela yokwenza ifenisha yesikhumba okudingayo ukuze uzijwayele ngenhloso yayo, ingahluka:
- ukugeza nokuhlanza;
- ukubuyiselwa, ukucubungula imifantu nemikhakha;
- ngokususa izitshalo;
- ukunciphisa nokukhanyisa isikhumba;
- ngokuthinta izikhumba zesikhumba.
Hlanza ifenisha yesikhumba kusengaphambili, ibala noma ukungcola kulula ukubhekana nesikhathi esisha. Ungasebenzisi i-chemical compound (i-turpentine, i-solvent), ithuluzi elinjalo lingasusa ukungcola kanye nebala kuphela, kodwa futhi lilimaze umbala wefenisha endaweni yesicelo. Emakhambi omuntu angalimazi isikhumba, sebenzisa i-anyanisi engxenyeni, ngemuva kokwelashwa, ugeze ijusi elisele ngesinkwa esilula, noma uhlanganise nobisi lwezinkomo ngeprotheyini ehlutshiwe - lo mkhiqizo ukhululekile kuwo wonke ifenisha emnyama futhi elula.
Impendulo emihle yomsebenzisi ingazwakala ngamathuluzi alandelayo:
- Ukwakhiwa kwe-phosphate e-Domo-free for ukuhlanza manual kuyatholakala ngesimo i-aerosol.
- I-DZSH 101 - ukhilimu wamakhemikhali, ngokushesha futhi ngokujulile unamathele, ubuyisela ukuqina kwezinga elincane, uphonsa izilonda ezincane, kuvikela isikhumba ekumeni nasekuseni.
Kusho ukuhlanza ifenisha yesikhumba
Kusho ukuhlanza isensimu ifenisha kungathengwa kokubili esitolo, futhi kusebenziseke kahle, izakhi zomkhaya ezingenzima ukuzipheka. Ingubo yesikhumba iyohlanzwa kahle ngesisombululo esilungiselelwe emanzini, ucezu lwensipho ehlakazwa kuyo (sebenzisa amamaki athambile, ngaphandle kwe-sodium sulfate) kanye nenani elincane le-ammonia. Ukungcola okubi kakhulu kuzosula kalula i-ejenti yokuhlanza okhethekile yefenisha yesikhumba ethengwe esitolo se-hardware, ngokufaka inani eliphansi lemikhiqizo ye-petroleum, i-solvent kanye ne-wax:
- I-DualPower - i-emulsion enamaphutha enomhlaba ophikisayo wamanzi, isetshenziswa ngokupuniza.
- I-LeatherSoap iyinsipho ekhethekile, iqukethe izinhlobo eziningana ze-wax, uma isetshenziselwa, i-foam yenziwa, okwathi ngemuva kokulashwa kufanele ihlanzwe, isikhumba somile futhi senziwe uphethiwe.
Kusho ukugubha isikhalazo ekhanda ifenisha
Uma kunesisindo esinomshini wakho wesikhumba, ukukhwabanisa noma ukuchohloka kubonakala kuyo, ulahle noma ngandlela-thile "ulimaze", sebenzisa izindlela ezisanda kusungulwa zokubuyisela ifenisha yesikhumba - isikhumba samanzi "Flexifil". Umsebenzi oyinhloko kulokhu, ukukhethwa okuqondile komthunzi ofanelekayo. Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa leli thuluzi, livivinye endaweni engabonakali iso. Kukhona nokunamathisela okunamandla okukhanda okuyi-"Filler", okulungisa kalula futhi unomphela ukujula okujulile, ukusika noma imbobo ebusweni sesihlalo noma ukuzivikela kwesibhamu.
Umonakalo omncane ungagubungelwa nge-wax efakwe esimweni esithambile. Ukumboza ngomonakalo, bese uphuthukisa ubuso. Uma isikhumba sinama-scrapes amancane, sihlanganise ne-iodine, exutshwe ngamanzi noma ukuphuza okunamandla itiye elimnyama. Ukufihla izicubu esikhumbeni sokukhanya, uhlanganise uviniga kahle (amagremu angu-20) nanoma yikuphi amafutha omifino (ama-gramu angu-60), ngokucophelela ukhiphe ukuhlanganiswa okubangelwa endaweni ewonakele. Indlela elula kakhulu futhi engabizi kakhulu yokuqeda ukukhwabanisa imakethe noma ukhilimu wesicathulo .
Umsusa wezinhlamba ngefenisha yesikhumba
Ithuluzi elifanele lokuhlanza isakhiwo sefenisha kusukela emathangeni angeke libe eshibhile, ngaleyo njongo ithole ukuhlanza okhethekile ekunakekelweni kwefenisha yesikhumba, okungenakunqotshwa ukugqoka. I-remover ye-stain ejwayelekile engajwayelekile ingaqukatha isici esinobudlova ukuthi, kanye nebala, kuzosusa upende, kusale isiqeshana esiphelile noma esiphelile. Ikhwalithi nokunakekelwa okuqinisekisiwe nemikhiqizo yokuhlanza yilezi:
- I-InkRemowerForLeather - isusa ngokucophelela ama-ink stain, i-lipstick.
- LederReinigermild - ukwakheka kuhle kakhulu, kusetshenziswe ngosizo lwezingcingo zokugcoba, emva kokuhlanza, sebenzisa ama-protective agents esikhumbeni.
Izindwangu ezivela ewayini , ikhofi, ipeni elizizwayo, i-tincture yokwelapha, zama ukuhlwitha nge-napkin egcwele utshwala, futhi imidwebo yokubunjwa nayo isusiwe. Ukukhipha izitshalo ezivela esikhwameni sefenisha izakhiwo zisebenzisa:
- i-toothpaste;
- i-hairspray;
- uviniga;
- amanzi okuhlanza izitsha;
- izingoma zokuhlanza isikhumba sempahla.