Ngaphambi kokuba ulahle isikhunta ezindongeni ezisendlini, udinga ukuqonda izizathu zokubonakala kwazo futhi uziqede, kungenjalo ukubunjwa kuzokwenziwa kabusha ngokushesha. Isibungu emadongeni sivela kulawo makamelo lapho kunomswakama ophezulu khona futhi akukho ventilation enhle.
Izigaba zomzabalazo olwa nomkhwa
Ukulwa nokubunjwa nokukhunta efulethini kuqala ngalokho okudingekayo ngokunquma ukujula kwesilonda, ukuhlanza ngokuphelele uhlaka lwe-plaster, kuze kube kukhonkolo noma ngezitini. Ngaphambi kokuhlanza, khipha udonga ngamanzi afudumele ngensimbi ukuze imfucumfucu ingafaki emoyeni ngesikhathi yokuhlanza - amanzi kuyisithiyo.
Ukuze kususwe ngokuphelele isikhunta kusuka ezindongeni ezisendlini, kulula kakhulu ukusebenzisa ibhulashi lensimbi. Uma kungenjalo, yibeke esikhundleni soguqu noma usebenzise i-sandpaper enkulu. Khona-ke konke kuhlanziwe kahle futhi, ngokusebenzisa umshini wokushisa oshisayo noma omiswe, somile.
Isigaba esilandelayo ekubhujisweni kwesibumba, kungaba ukusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali ahlukahlukene. Ukuze ukwelashwa okuvela kuzo zombili izitini nokukhonkxa, isixazululo "i-Alpa Phongifluid" fungicides kufanelekile, ayinalo i-chlorine futhi ayinanhla. Izici ezifanayo zinomkhiqizo othi "i-Olympus stop-mold", ishibhile futhi ifanele emakamelweni anomswakama ophezulu. Ukubunjwa kwe-fungicide kufanele kusetshenziselwe ukumboza izindawo zenkinga ngezigaba ezingu-4-5, okuvumela ngamunye ukuba omile amahora angu-5-7. Izintandokazi kufanele zinikezwe izixazululo ezihlanganisiwe ku-nebulizer, bese uxhumana nabo kancane. Izidakamizwa eziqinisekisiwe: "I-Spectrum", "ukungeniswa kwe-Snowball", "Titanium Fungicide", ngokushesha futhi ngendlela efanele ichithe isikhunta nezinhlamvu zayo.
Ngaphezu kwamafayicide aqukethe ama-boron compounds, ama-antiseptics kufanele asetshenziswe ezindongeni ezithintekile, ezifaka phakathi
Uma kungekho isigaba esikhulu sedonga esithintekile isikhunta, ungazama ukusebenzisa izimali zabantu (ezilungisiwe). Kodwa-ke, aziphumelelanga kangako, kodwa angakwazi ukubhekana nesimo uma inqubo yokubonakala kwefungus engekho endala kakhulu.
Izixazululo zomkhaya ezilula, kunokuba zisuse isikhunta kusuka ezindongeni ezihlala endlini, zingaba amathuluzi afana nezixazululo ezinamafutha aviniga, i-borax, i-tea tree, i-soda, i-citric acid, i-copper sulfate.
Ukwelashwa kwezindonga kufanele kwenziwe ngendlela eyinkimbinkimbi, ngezinga elithile, uma kungenjalo ukulwa nokubunjwa kuyobe kungasebenzi futhi kungenalutho.