El Escorial, eSpain

"Isimangaliso sesishiyagalombili sezwe" noma "isibalo sezakhiwo" siseduze neMadrid . Uma ungaqageli, kungukuthi u-Escorial - isigodlo sezindela zeNkosi yaseSpain, uPhilip II. Ukuze ufinyelele kule ndolozikazi edumile udinga ukuza edolobheni ngegama elingu-El Escorial. Ake sijwayelane nale ndawo enhle kakhulu futhi enomdla kakhulu.

Izikhangibavakashi e-El Escorial

Izivakashi eziningi ziya eMadrid kuphela ukuvakashela leli dolobha elihle kakhulu, elibuthe inani elikhulu lezimiso zomlando.

1. Amathumba. E-mausoleum ye-Escorial ungabona izinsalela zamanani omlando odume kakhulu. Lezi zihlanganisa: wonke amakhosi aseSpain, aqala noCharles V (ngaphandle kukaFiliphu V), indlovukazi - unina wezindlalifa, nezikhulu namakhosazana ekhulu le-XIX, izingane zabo ezingenakuzuza ifa lesihlalo sobukhosi. E-mausoleum yase-Escorial ungathola ngisho nokungcwaba kukaDon Juan Bourbon, uyise weNkosi uJuan Carlos waseSpain.
2. I-cathedral eyinhloko yedolobha lezindela. Lezi zihholo zifanele ukuvakashelwa, okungenani ngenxa yokubona udwebo oludweba ngobuciko kanye nezikhonkwane ezisetshenziswe kahle. Ethempelathini kukhona ama-altare angu-43, okuhlobisa ngawo, amakhosi amaningi aseSpanish neStaliyane abeke isandla. Ubuciko obunjalo bokubucika njengalabo abaseduze nalawa ma-altare abukwazi ukubonwa noma ikuphi! Ngikhuluma nge-cathedral, ngingathanda kakhulu ukwengeza amagama kaTheophilus Gautier, owathi: " Ku-Cathedral yase-Escorial uzizwa unqabile kangaka, ucindezeleke kakhulu, ngakho uncike ekuguleni kwenhliziyo futhi ucindezelekile ngokungaziphenduleli amandla umthandazo ubonakala ungenalutho ."
3. Ilabhulali. Okuqukethwe kwelabhulali yendawo ikuvumela ukuba uqhathanise i ne-Vatican. Ayikho enye indawo emhlabeni lapho kunezinkinga eziningi zezincwadi. Kukhona imibhalo yesandla kaSt. Augustine, u-Alphonse Wise, uSt. Theresa, kanye nemibhalo eminingi yesandla yase-Arabhu kanye nemidwebo yemidwebo kusukela eNkathini Ephakathi. Ngendlela, ukuze ugcine ubucwebe ekubophelelweni, kulabhulali, eziningi zezincwadi zimile ngezimpande ngaphakathi. Futhi uPapa uGregory XIII wayala ukuthi wonke umuntu onqabe ukweba incwadi kulo mtapo kufanele axoshwe. Ngaphandle kwezincwadi ezitholakala lapha, kubalulekile ukubheka ukuklanywa kwekamelo, futhi ikakhulukazi, ukushayela. Umdwebo walolu daba wenziwa nguTibaldi nendodakazi yakhe. Benza uhlaka olufanekisela isayensi eziyisikhombisa: izilimi, izibalo, uhlelo lolimi, izinkanyezi, izibalo, umculo kanye nejometri. Futhi kwezemfundiso yefilosofi nefilosofi zazizinikele ngokuphelele ezindongeni zokugcina zomtapo wolwazi.
4. "Umbhoshongo kaFiliphu". Uma kwase kuvela kule ndawo lapho iNkosi ibona ukwakhiwa kwe-Escorial. Hamba lapho, kanye nezivakashi, ngoba livela lapha ukuthi isigodlo senziwe ngendlela ye-grate lapho uMartyr oNgcwele u-Laurence, obhekwa njengomphathi wabo bonke u-Escorial, etshiswa khona.
5. I-museum. Hhayi ngaphandle kwakhe esigodlweni sase-Escorial. Kunezibili zazo ngesikhathi esisodwa. Kwesinye kubo ungabheka kahle umlando wokwakhiwa kwe-Escorial. Bona imidwebo, imidwebo, imidwebo kanye nehluzo. Kodwa i-museum yesibili izinikezele ngokugcwele emisebenzini yamakhosi amakhulu futhi adume ama-XV-XVII eminyaka. Phakathi kwemidwebo ingatholakala umsebenzi kaBoss, Titian, Veronese nezinye izinto eziningi eziyingqayizivele.

Amahora okusebenza we-El Escorial

Ukuze sifinyelele kule ndawo ethakazelisayo futhi singahambi, sifuna ukukutshela amahora okuvula we-Escorial. Ivulekele izivakashi kusuka ngo-10: 00 kuya ku-5pm, izinsuku ezingu-6 ngesonto, ngaphandle kweMsombuluko. Ukungena kubiza cishe ama-euro ayi-5. Ngenkathi ubala isikhathi sokuhamba, cabanga ngobukhulu bale ndawo, futhi uzilungiselele ukuthi kulolu hambo uzochitha okungenani amahora amathathu.