Lena enye yalezo zitshalo ezathinta izinhliziyo zabalimi hhayi ngezimbali zazo, kodwa ngamahlamvu aqhakazile futhi amangazayo. Ibuye ibizwe ngokuthi igumbi lesikhumba noma ikhaya. Ezinhle kakhulu zihlwanyela eduze kwamathrekhi , ezimbizeni, nasezingqimbweni zesitayela se-rustic. Ngokuvamile, ngokukhulisa i-koleus engadini, sebenzisa indlela yokutshala noma ukusika. Bobabili baqinisile ngokwabo, futhi isitimu ngasinye sikhululekile ukukhetha indlela yakhe.
Ukukhula kwamavili anezithombo
Uma uhlala endlini futhi izithombo zakho zikhona isimo samafasitela njalo, khona-ke amabhokisi ambalwa aphethe imbewu yesondo ngeke aphazamise. Inhlabathi evamile egcwele izithombo. Ngemuva kokuhlwanyela imbewu, vele uwasize kancane bese uwahambisa. Njengomthetho, ukuhlwanyela kuqala ekuqaleni komhlaka March, konke kuxhomeke esifundeni sakho.
Cishe zonke izinhlobo ze-koleus zingaziqhayisa ngokuhluma okuphezulu kwembewu, kangangokuba cishe cishe ngesonto noma ngonyaka nengxenye uzobona ukuthi amahlumela enobungane asekhulile ngaphansi kwengilazi. Ngemva kwalokho, ingilazi isivele isusiwe futhi ifake amabhokisi endaweni ekhanyayo ngaphandle kwelanga eliqondile. Ngokuqondene nezinye izinhlobo eziningi zezitshalo, izinga lokushisa lika-20 ° C libhekwa njengamukelekayo kwamasondo.
Ukuze ukutshala okuphumelelayo kwevili, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isitshalo ukukhula okuhle kwezimpande, bese ukhathalela emhlabathini ovulekile kuyoba lula. Ukuze senze lokhu, ngesonto lesine sizofaka zonke izithombo zibe amakhasethi, kodwa ngaphambi kokuba kuvele amaqabunga amabili okuqala. Futhi kakade ngesonto lesithupha ungadlulela ezibukweni. Ungakhohlwa ukuchofoza iziqongo. Lapho kuqala isimo sezulu esifudumele, ungadlulisela izithombo endaweni yazo engunaphakade.
Ukutshala ngendlela yokusika nokunakekela isondo endaweni evulekile
Abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi izinhlobo eziningi ze-koleus kufanele zitshalwe kuphela nge-cuttings. Lokhu kwenziwa ukugcina izici ze-varietal nezici ezithile. I-Cuttings ithole
Ngemuva kokusika, amaqabunga aphansi kufanele asuswe futhi ama-workpieces atshalwe embizeni eyodwa. Ubude bokunquma buyi-10 cm, kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthola izibonelo ezinama-internodes amaningana. Ngaphansi kwesitshalo se-pot isethwe, khona-ke inhlabathi itshalwe izithombo. Ukulima okuqhubekayo, amasondo ahlanganiswe ibhodlela leplastiki futhi athunyelwa efasiteleni ngokukhanyisa okuhle nokushisa okupholile okungekho ngaphezu kuka-15 ° C.
Ngaphezu kwalokho ngemuva kokufika kwesondo uzobona ukubukeka kwamahlumela okuqala, futhi lokhu kuyoba ukuqala kwesigaba sesibili sokunakekela - udinga ukususa ibhodlela. Ngentwasahlobo, ukutshala kudliwa cishe emmpandeni ukuze uthole amahlumela amaningi. Ukunqunywa izingxenye kuyasiza kakhulu ekukhuleni kanye nokuthola izinto ezengeziwe zokutshala.