Ukudla kwe-prophylactic yemithi ehlukahlukene kubaluleke kakhulu ekuvimbeleni izifo zobuntwana. Enye yalezi zidakamizwa i-iodomarin 100 yezingane, ezihlanganisa i-iodine - enye ye-microelements edingekayo kubantwana kanye nabantu abadala ukuze baphile impilo evamile. I-iodine ayitholakali ngomzimba womuntu, futhi ukudla kwayo kwansuku zonke kufanele kufike ngokudla. Kodwa-ke, kunamaqembu abantu abadinga i-iodine ngaphezu kokuvamile (izingane kanye nentsha, abesifazane abakhulelwe kanye nomama abahlengikazi), noma bahlala ezindaweni ezinokuqukethwe okuphansi kwalesi sitshalo emvelweni. Baphinde babonise ukungenisa okwengeziwe kwezidakamizwa, njenge-iodomarine, ngokuvimbela nokwelashwa kwezifo ze-thyroid.
Isilinganiso se-baby iodomarine
Ukulinganisa kwansuku zonke kwe-iodomarine yokuvimbela nokwelashwa kokuntuleka kwe-iodine (okuboniswa yizifo ezinjenge-endemic, i-diffusse non-toxic or euthyroid goiter) ehlukile.
Ukuze ukuvinjelwa kwezingane kufanele kunikeze iodomarine, ngokuvamile kuvamile:
- izingane kusukela ekuzalweni kuya ekukhuleni - 50-100 mcg ngosuku;
- intsha - 100-200 micrograms ngosuku;
- Ukuze ugweme ukuphindaphinda kwe-goiter, kufanele uphuze i-100-200 μg ye-iodomarine.
Isondlo sokuvimbela senziwa yizifundo ngesikhathi, njengoba umthetho, iminyaka eminingana. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ekukhuleni, uma izinguquko ze-hormonal esebenzayo zenzeka emzimbeni wengane.
Lapho ukwelashwa i-goiter, i-endocrinologists ibeka umthamo wezinhlamvu ezincane ezingu-100 kuya ku-200 ngosuku. Inkambo yokwelashwa izingane zingamaviki angu-2-4.
Iodomarine - imiphumela emibi
Yonke imiphumela emibi yokuthatha iodomarin ingahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amabili: ukusabela kwemizwa yomzimba nokuphazamiseka ohlelweni lwe-endocrine.
Ukunciphisa ukungezwani kwamalungiselelo e-iodine, okubizwa nangokuthi "iodism", kubonakala njenge:
- ukunambitheka okuncibilika kwensimbi emlonyeni;
- ukuvuvukala;
- ukuvuvukala kwamangqamuzana amancane;
- "I-iodine" i-rhinitis ne-conjunctivitis;
- I-Edema yeQuincke (ezimweni ezingavamile).
Njengoba i-iodine, ngokweqile ngokweqile, inendawo yokuqoqa emzimbeni, bese kuthi lapho uthatha:
- kuze kube ngu-150 mcg iodomarin ngelanga, isifo esinjenge-hyperkeratosis, uma sikhona emntwaneni ngendlela evulekile, singangena kwifomu evulekile, noma ebonakalayo;
- kusuka ku-300 kuya ku-1000 mcg yalesi sidakamizwa iqala i-hyperkeratosis (i.e., i-iodine-induced in the body). Lesi sifo siqala
ngokuvamile kaningi kubantu abahlushwa i-goiter ene-diffuse noma ene-nodular noma abajwayele, kanye nokudla isikhathi eside kwe-iodomarin.
Ukungafani kokuthatha iodomarin
- Hyperthyroidism.
- Ukubekezelelana komunye umuntu kwi-iodine.
- I-adenoma ye-thyroid (enobuthi). Okuwukuphela kwenkathi yesikhathi yokwelashwa kwe-iodine, eyenziwa ngemuva kokusebenza ekwelapheni lesi sifo.
Ungakhohlwa imikhiqizo equkethe i-iodine , engakwazi ukuhlukanisa ukudla kwengane.