Ukuvuthwa emntwaneni nokushisa

Yiqiniso, wonke umama ufuna ingane yakhe ihlale iphilile. Kodwa naphezu kwalokhu, izifo ezihlukahlukene - izikhuhlane, izikhuhlane, ukuphazamiseka kokugaya ukudla - ziyingxenye ebalulekile yobuntwana ... Ebhekene nokubonakaliswa kwempilo yengane njengokuhlanza nokukhulelwa kwengane emntwaneni, omama abaningi basaba kakhulu, besaba izifo ezimbi kakhulu. Ingozi yesimo esinjalo somntwana ukuthi ingavela ngenxa yokugqotshwa kwe-banal, futhi ibe yisiqalo sesifo esibi kakhulu. Ngezinye zezimbangela zokuhlanza nomkhuhlane kwengane nokuthi ungayisiza kanjani ingane kulokhu - ake sikhulume kulesi sihloko.

Ukuncintisana, umkhuhlane kanye nobuthakathaka emntwaneni

1. Ukuvuthwa, njengokushisa komzimba okuphezulu, kuyisenzo sokuzivikela somzimba. Ngokuvamile ukuhlanza kwenzeka emntwaneni njengendlela yokusabela ekukhuphukeni okusheshayo kokushisa ku-38-39 ° C. ephakeme. Njengomthetho, ukuhlanza kuleli cala kungashadile futhi emva kokushisa kuphakama akuphindaphindi. Ngokwemvelo, ingane ngesikhathi esifanayo iba nomuzwa wokuthi ubuthakathaka futhi ukhululekile, ayifuni ukudla, futhi ayinangqondo.
2. Inhlanganisela yokuhlanza okuqhubekayo nokushisa kwengane kaningi kubonisa ukuqala kokugula okungathí sina. Ezimweni eziningi, lesi simo sibonisa ukutholakala kokutheleleka emathunjini noma ubuthi obunzima bomzimba. Kulesi simo, ukuhlanza kwengane nomkhuhlane kuhlangene nobuhlungu besisu nesitoreji esivulekile. Ubuhlungu besisu, ukuhlanza kanye nomkhuhlane kungasebenza njengamabonakaliso omzimba we-appendicitis noma ukuvimbela emathunjini.
3. Ukuvuthwa, ukushisa kwama-38-39 ° C kuhlanganiswe nezinsizwa ezinganeni zivame ukwanda komkhuhlane kanye nomsindo. Ngomkhuhlane, kukhona ubuhlungu emisipha nasezinhlokweni zamehlo.
4. Uma ingane ihlanza, izinga lokushisa elingaphezu kuka-38 ° C nelinye ikhanda eliyingozi, udokotela angase asole ingane yengane . Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi uma i-meningitis ingane ingena ku-"hammer" ikhona: ikhanda liphonswe emuva, imilenze idonsa esiswini. Ukugxilisa ikhanda phambili ingane ayikwazi.
5. Ukuvuthwa nomkhuhlane emntwaneni kungabonisa ukwanda kwezinga le-acetone emzimbeni. Kulesi simo, umama angazizwa iphunga elimnandi elivela emntwaneni, ingane iqala ukukhathazeka futhi ijabule, bese ihluleka futhi ingakhathazeki. Isikhumba somntwana siwubuchopho obumnyama.
6. Ukuvuthwa kwengane kungase kwenzeke nemibanda nezifo ezithathelwanayo, kuhambisane nokukhwehlela nokushisa kwama-37 ° C. Izimpawu ezifanayo zingase zibonise i-pneumonia, pharyngitis, tracheitis, bronchitis.

Njengoba kungabonakala kusukela ngenhla, inhlanganisela yokuhlanza, umkhuhlane kanye nokushisa kungabonisa izifo eziningi. Yingakho umsebenzi oyinhloko womama ukuhlinzeka ingane ngosizo lokuqala ngaphambi kokufika kukadokotela ozokwazi ukuhlinzekwa ngokucophelela.

Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma ingane inomkhuhlane, isifo sohudo nokuhlanza?

1. Ingane idinga ukufakwa embhedeni, ukumnikeza umbuso wokuvikela ngaphandle kwemisindo ebukhali nokukhanya okukhulu. Umoya egumbini kumele ube nomswakama ngokwanele. Akudingekile ukuba umqubuze ingane ukuze kungabi nokushisa.
2. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ungagcini umzimba. Ngenxa yalokhu, kubalulekile ukunikeza okuningi ngangokunokwenzeka ukuphuza: amanzi, ukuxuba kusuka izithelo omisiwe, itiye, umhluzi wezinhlanzi, izixazululo zokuvuselelwa kabusha. Mayelana nokuphelelwa amandla kwamanzi ubufakazi besikhumba esomile, ukulahlekelwa isisindo, i-fontanel ebusisiwe emntwaneni. Uma umntwana enenkani ngenqaba ukuphuza, ngaphandle kokwelashwa esibhedlela futhi ukufakwa komgogodla akunakwenzeka.
3. Uma ukuhlanza nesifo sohudo kwenzeka ngenxa yobuthi bokudla, kubalulekile ukugeza isisu ngesisombululo esibuthakathaka se-potassium permanganate noma amanzi abilisiwe. Ungaphinde unikeze i-carbon esebenzayo, i-smect, i-enterosgel.
4. Ungamphoqa ingane ukuba idle aze angafuni. Uma umntwana ezwa isifiso sokudla, ukudla kufanele kube okunamandla, okunamandla nokuvothekayo. Isibonelo, ukolweni wekoro noma irayisi, i-jelly.