I-passionflower (eyaziwa nangokuthi i-passionflower) yi-liana eshisayo, eye yanda phakathi kwabalimi bezimbali. Kunezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobonhlobo ze-passionflowers. Eminye yezinhlobo zayo, isibonelo, i-passion passionflow, iyakwazi ukukhula ngo-12 cm ngosuku. Ngakho-ke, ukuze ujabulele ubuhle bezimbali zayo futhi ugcine ukukhula kwesitshalo ngendlela efanele, udinga ukwazi ukuthi ungayinakekela kahle kanjani i-passionflower.
I-passion for flora giant: ukufika nokunakekelwa ekhaya
Ukuze i-passionflower iphumelele ngokuphumelelayo ekhaya lakho, udinga ukunikeza ukukhanya okwanele. Ngokungafani nezinye izitshalo eziningi, ayesabi ilanga eliqondile. Uma ufaka ibhodlela le-passionflower endaweni emnyama, ingakwazi ukukhula isikhathi eside futhi izimbali kuyo ngeke zikhanyise.
Ehlobo, kungcono ukugcina i-passionflower emoyeni ovulekile. Ebusika, kubalulekile ukuvuthisa njalo ngangokunokwenzeka. Kodwa-ke, kufanele wenze lokhu ngokucophelela, ngoba wesaba ama-drafts. Uma kungenjalo, angaqala ukulahla amahlamvu.
Ukushisa kwezinga eliphezulu lokushisa emoyeni ngesikhathi sehlobo sasehlobo-ehlobo kunama-20-25 degrees, ebusika - ama-14-18 degrees, lapho isitshalo siphumula.
I-passionflower idinga ukunisela. Ngakho-ke, kusukela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kuya ekwindla, inhlabathi ebhodweni kumele igcinwe njalo enomanzi futhi iphuze njalo ngokwanele. Ebusika, ukuchelela kunciphisa kube kanye ngesonto. Uma lesi sitshalo singaphansi kwelanga, kuyadingeka ukuba usongeze amaqabunga ngamanzi ekamelweni lokushisa.
Yondla i-passionflower njalo ngemva kwamasonto amabili ngamazinga amancane.
Uma indlu yakho ikhula i-passionflower, khona-ke inhlabathi yokukhula kwayo kufanele ibe namaqabunga, i-peat, i-turf emhlabathini kanye nenhlabathi encane. Uma ufuna ukusebenzisa ukuxuba okulungiselelwe, ingxube yezwe ye-begonias ne-violets izokwenza.
I-Passiflora: izakhiwo zokwelapha
Akukhona nje kuphela imibala yendlela engavamile nobuhle, kodwa futhi ikwazi ukuhlinzeka ngomphumela wokwelapha:
- kunciphisa ukucindezeleka, ukulala ;
- kunciphisa inani lokuhlukunyezwa kwesithuthwane;
- kuvumela umsebenzi wesimiso sezinzwa;
- kunciphisa ingozi yokuhlaselwa yisifo se-asthmatic.
Kukholelwa ukuthi i-passionflower iyakwazi ukuphuza utshwala, njengoba yenza buthakathaka izifiso zokuphuza utshwala.
I-Passiflora: ukufakelwa kabusha nokukhiqiza
Yonke inhlanhla ye-passionflower encane yentwasahlobo kumele isetshenziswe, isitshalo somuntu omdala - kanye eminyakeni engama-2-3. Ngaphambilini, udinga ukusika igatsha le-passionflower ingxenye yesithathu yobude ngaphambi kokuba kuvele amafayili kuqala. Lokhu kuzosiza izimbali ezintsha futhi zenze ukukhula okusheshayo kwamahlumela amaningi.
Njengoba lesi sitshalo sibonakala ngokukhula okusheshayo, kubalulekile ukulungisa ibhodlela lesitshalo esifanele kusengaphambili ukuze uhlelo lwaso lwempande lungabikho kakhulu. Uma kungenjalo, i-passionflower izokhula ngamandla futhi ingafinyelela ubude bamamitha angu-10.
Ukukhiqizwa kwe-passionflower kwenziwa yizimbewu kanye nokusika. Kuzo imbewu, i-passionflower ikhule kancane kancane.
NgoFebruwari-Mashi, imbewu iqala ukuhlwanyelwa emgodini enenhlabathi engxube ye-peat, isihlabathi, i-humus inhlabathi. Ukushisa kwomoya kugcinwa kuma-degree angama-20-24. Nikeza ukuchelela okwanele nomoya ekamelweni. Ngokushesha nje lapho kukhishwa amashidi amabili okuqala, izithombo zihanjiswa ngabanye zibe izimbiza ezizimele.
I-cuttings passifloru esakazwa entwasahlobo noma ekuqaleni kwehlobo. Ukushisa okukhulu kokukhiqiza kungama-degrees angu-20. Ukutshala, sebenzisa ama-cuttings ama-5-7 cm ubude. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, shiya iqabunga elilodwa ne-axillary bud. Ungasebenzisa ukusabalalisa nokusika okude (kuze kube ngu-20 cm). Khona-ke udinga ukushiya okungenani amashidi amathathu.
I-cuttings igxiliwe enhlanganisweni ye-humus nesihlabathi. Ukusheshisa ukukhula, yakha izimo zokushisa. Isibonelo, ungavala isitshalo ngephepha lesipulasitiki. Nokho, lesi sitshalo sidinga ngezikhathi ezithile
Ungaphinda uphule izicuthe emanzini. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, banikeza izinga eliphakeme lokukhanyisa, isibonelo, kusukela esitheni sethebula.
Ngemva kwenyanga izinhlamvu ezikhulile zifakelwa embizeni endaweni engapheli futhi ziqala ukunakekelwa kanye nesitshalo somdala.
Kungani kungenjalo i-flower chamber passion flower?
Uma usanda kutshala u-passionflower, awukwazi ukulinda ukubonakala kwesikhashana kwezimbali. Njengoba ihlumela liqala kuphela ngonyaka ngemuva kokutshala.
Ngokunakekelwa okufanele, i-passionflower iyakwazi ukujabula ngemibala yayo ekhanyayo futhi engavamile kulo lonke ihlobo.