Izibalo ezingenakulinganiswa zifundwa - zonke ukukhulelwa okwesithathu ezweni lethu kuphelela ngokwemigomo yokuqala kakhulu ngokungahambi kahle okungahambi kahle. Iyiphi iphutha - imvelo, indlela engafanele yokuphila, imikhuba emibi? Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kwakunjani, kodwa uma ingane isalindelwe isikhathi eside futhi isifiso esikhulu, owesifazane ulungele ukwenza noma yini ukuze asindise ukukhulelwa.
Izimbangela zokukhulelwa kwesisu zisencane
Esinye sezizathu yilokho okubizwa ngokuthi "ukukhethwa kwemvelo", lapho umuntu obuthakathaka nabangenakukwazi ukubhekana naye futhi engafihli ekufeni. Isizathu singase sibe isifo sezakhi zofuzo esivela ngenxa yobungozi obubi, noma ngenxa yokuvezwa kwezici eziyingozi - amagciwane, imisebe, izimo zokusebenza ezimazayo zikamama. Lesi sizathu senza cishe amaphesenti angama-70 wezinsizakalo ezingeni lika-trimestre yokuqala, futhi ngezinye izikhathi kwenzeka kungabonakali kowesifazane ngokwakhe.
Esinye isizathu sinethonya lamahomoni ethu, futhi ikakhulukazi, ukulingana okwanele kwe-hormone progesterone. Vusa ukukhulelwa kwesisu kwangaphambili kanye nesimo esimpofu sempilo yomfazi. Izifo zeqembu le-TORCH zithinta kakhulu ikhono lokuthwala nokubeletha ingane enempilo. Ngezinye izikhathi ihlaya elibi lidlalwa yi-Rh factor, engafana nomama nengane futhi ibangele ukuxabana kwe-Rh. Kulesi simo, umbungu ubonakala ngomzimba womama njengomzimba wangaphandle futhi ongadingekile, okudingeka ukuba ususe kuwo.
Imikhuba emibi - utshwala, ukubhema, ukulutha izidakamizwa, yizivumelwano zokuqala zokuhlukumezeka. Futhi ngisho nezinto ezifana nokuthula noma ukukhathazeka komama ozayo zingathinta inkambo yokukhulelwa, ikakhulukazi emavikini okuqala.
Ukulondolozwa kokukhulelwa kokuqala
Ungazigcina kanjani ukukhulelwa ngezigaba zokuqala, uma uzizwa ukuthi kukhona okungahambi kahle? Uma kungazelelwe kwakukhona ukudonsa ubuhlungu emathunjini aphansi nasenhla ephansi, ukuphuma kwegazi okuvela emgodini wesisu, ubuthakathaka obukhulu kanye ne-malaise, kuba yisizathu esingenakuphikwa sokwelashwa okusheshayo kokubonisana kwabesifazane abaseduzane. Ezimweni eziningi, abesifazane abanezimpawu ezinjalo baphathwa esibhedlela. Banikezwa ukwelashwa kokulondolozwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, kuye ngokuthi imbangela yengozi.
Ngakho-ke, isibonelo, uma uhlolisiswa "hypertonus of the uterus", udinga ukuphumula kombhede futhi uthathe izidakamizwa ze-spasmolytic (imijovo ye-no-shps ukugcina ukukhulelwa noma ukuthatha ngendlela yamathebulethi). Okufanele ukwenze ukuze ugcine ukukhulelwa, uma uthola izinga eliphansi le-progesterone ngokusho kwemiphumela yokuhlolwa kwegazi ngamahomoni: udokotela uzokunika lona le hormone ngendlela yamathebulethi (Utrozhestan noma Dufaston). Zingathathwa ngomlomo, kodwa ziphumelela kakhulu uma zilawulwa ngaphakathi kwesifazane.
Amathebulethi amaningana asetshenziselwa ukugcina ukukhulelwa amalungiselelo e-magnesium, i-suppository ye-papaverine ukugcina ukukhulelwa. Endabeni yokungaqiniseki kwe-isthmico-cervical, okungukuthi ubuthakathaka nokuqina komlomo wesibeletho, yingakho engakwazi ukugcina ingane ekhulayo,
Ungakusindisa kanjani ukukhulelwa ku-endometriosis?
I-Endometriosis yilapha isisindo samathambo e-endometriya ngaphesheya kwe-mucosa ye-uterine. Ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini, lezi zicubu ziphuma nge-endometrium evamile, lokhu kuholela ekuvukeni kwezicubu, okubangela ukuthi kubangele i-fibrosis kanye nokwakhiwa kokunamathela okuholela ekungabhubhi.
Uma, naphezu kwesifo, wakwazi ukukhulelwa, kufanele uhambisane neziphakamiso zikadokotela, uthathe imithi enqunyiwe futhi ulale ngokulondolozwa, uma kunesidingo. Ngemva kokubeletha, i-endometriosis idinga ukwelashwa ngezindlela ezidlula zonke, kuhlanganise ne-laparoscopy, ukuhlinzwa kwelasi, ukukhwabanisa noma i-electrocautery. Zonke zihloselwe ukukhipha izicubu ezidlulayo futhi zibhubhise ukukhula kwe-endometriosis.