Ama-apples akuyona nje yezithelo ezithandwa kakhulu ezweni lethu. Cishe endaweni ngayinye singabona umuthi wesithelo - i-apple tree. Kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi ze-apula, ngasinye esinezikhonzi zayo. Sizokutshela nge- ekwindla ezihlukahlukene ze-apula . Futhi unamanye amagama amaningana - Ukuqeda, noma i-Autumn emigqa. Uyathandwa ngenxa yokuvunwa kwakhe okuphakeme kanye nokunambitheka okumnandi kwezithelo. Ezihlukahlukene zitholakala ezindaweni zaseBaltic. Kancane kancane, kwasakazeka kuwo wonke ama-republic aseSoviet. Kodwa ngokuvamile ngokuvamile uhlobo lwama-apula uhlobo lwe-apula luyatholakala endaweni ephakathi yaseRussia, lapho izimo zezulu zihambisana nalezi zihlahla.
Apple Tree: incazelo yomuthi
Izihlahla ze-apula ezihlukahlukene I-Autumn ezimthendekile zihlukile emandleni (angaba ngu-8 m ububanzi) futhi ubude (kufika ku-8 m). Ngokuvamile bahlakulele umqhele we-cauldron, lapho umkhawulo wamagatsha wehlela phansi. Isihlahla sama-Apple Ukuhlunga izihlahla kungokwezinhlobo eziqinile nezibandayo zasebusika, ngisho naseziqhumeni ezinzima, izitshalo ezithintekayo zibonisa amandla okubuyisela okuphezulu: eminyakeni emibili baphinde baphinde baphinde bajabulele abanikazi babo ngokuvuna okuhle. Yiqiniso, ngenkathi i-apple tree Strifel ibekezelela kahle ukuchelela okunganele.
Emaqabunga aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ama-apula-izihlahla, ukuma kwenduku kuhlanganisiwe, ebanzi ngaphandle kokuvinjelwa, ne-pubescence enamandla. Zitholakala kakhulu emahlumela, ikakhulukazi ezingxenyeni zayo ezingenhla, ngenxa yokuthi zakha i-cap phezulu kwesigqoko.
Kodwa uma uya ekuchazeni izimbali zomuthi wama apula ekwindla, kufanele ubonise ukuthi zikhulu ngokwanele. Amaqabunga aphuzi obumhlophe obukhanyayo avuleka emagumbini amhlophe, enza izimbali ezinemibala efana nezindebe.
Isihlahla se-Apple Isiqu: izithelo
Izihlahla ze-Apple I-Strifel ibhekwa njengezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene. Isihlahla siqala ukuthela izithelo ngesikhathi esizayo. Ku-apula izihlahla, ezineminyaka engu-5-6 ubudala, ngokuvamile zikhona izithelo ezilodwa. Ukuvunwa okuhle kufanele kulindeleke kuneminyaka engu-7-8. Kodwa isihlahla seminyaka eyishumi ngokwesilinganiso sinika 10-11 kg we-apula. Isitshalo esiqinile kufanele kulindeleke ku-apple tree Strifel, ogama lakhe lifinyelela eminyakeni engu-15.
Ama-apula ayamelana nesifo - isifo se-fungal, esizibonakalisa ekubukeni kwezindawo ezimnyama phezu kwesithelo sesithelo, okuyinto eqinisa kakhulu ukubonakala nokuvunwa kwalesi sitshalo sesithelo.
Izithelo ze-apple-tree Strifel ziyahlukahluka ngobukhulu obukhulu, nakuba, ngaphansi kwesimo somswakama ophezulu wenhlabathi. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ama-apula ayoba encane. Unomumo ongalingani futhi ojikelezayo, ngezimbambo phansi kwama-apula. Isikhumba sama-apula aphepulekile ekwindla sincanyana futhi sibhebhezela, futhi njengokungathi simbozwe nge-wax. Lapho iStrifel ikhula ukukhishwa (futhi lokhu kuvame ukuvela engxenyeni yokuqala kaSeptemba), umbala wesithelo unombala ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka ophuzi, owudlula ophuzi. Akuyona into ehambisanayo: ebusweni bama-apula kunezinhlobo ezibomvu ze-red orange. Uma sezivuthiwe ngokugcwele, zithola ithambo elibomvu. Kodwa inyama
Ama-apula agcinwa kuze kuDisemba. Zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukusetshenziswa okusha. Uma befisa, bangasetshenziswa njengento eluhlaza yokulungiselela ijusi elinomsoco noma i- jam esiphundu .
Ngakho-ke, naphezu kokuhluma okulandelayo futhi kunesimiso somswakama owandayo wenhlabathi, ama-apula omkhiqizo we-Strifel ahlotshiswe ngendwangu yabo enhle kakhulu nokubukeka kwemakethe.