- Ikheli: Piva Monastery, Plouzhine, Montenegro
- Unyaka wesisekelo: 1586
- Thayipha: ngamadoda
- Isimo: sisebenza
- Ukuvuma: I- Orthodoxy (iSerbia Church)
- I-Diocese: Budimliansko-Nikshicha
E- Montenegro kunenqwaba yamathempeli angokwenkolo, imihlobiso namathempeli. Elinye lamazindela amakhulu kunawo wonke kuleli zwe yiPiva Monastery (iPiva Monastery noma iPivski manastir).
Ulwazi jikelele
I-monasteri isendaweni esenyakatho-ntshonalanga yezwe ogwini lolwandle olufanayo futhi lingomasipala wasePlouzhine. I-monasteri yaqala ukwakha ngo-1573 ngesinyathelo seMetropolitan Sheremetyevo Savaatiy Sokolovich. Inkonzo yokuqala yabanjwa lapha ngo-1586, futhi ngo-1624 ithempeli lalingcweliswa nguVasily Ostrozhsky.
I-monasteri yakhiwa ngesikhathi sokubusa kweTurkey, ngakho bazama ukuyifihla. Le ndawo yakhethwa ngempumelelo - ebhange lomfula, emabhange ayo akhula amahlathi namagquma. Isonto linama-nave ama-3 futhi libukeka liphansi, futhi i-dome engenhla ishoda.
Eyesaba ukuthi ngenkathi ukwakhiwa kwesiteshi samandla kagesi e-1982 ithempeli lalingekho izikhukhula, iziphathimandla zanquma: ukudlulisela ngokuphelele lezindela endaweni entsha. Ukuqaliswa kwalolu hlelo kuthatha iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-12.
Incazelo ye-shrine
Isonto eliyinhloko lezindela ze-Orthodox laqanjwa ngegama leNdombikazi futhi libhekwa njengelona likhulu kunazo zonke ezweni. Ubude bayo buyi-23 m, ububanzi - ubude buyi-15, ubude bufinyelela ku-13 m. Isiqephu sesakhiwo senziwe nge-ashlar grey ne-pink.
Ngesikhathi ithempeli lakhiwa, abakhi basebenzisa amatshe amakhulu amatshe ahlukene, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ama-gravestones amadala asetshenziswe nawo. Ngenxa yalezi zizathu, izindonga zesakhiwo azifani futhi ezindaweni ezithile zihlanganiswe nemibhalo eqoshiwe.
Ngaphakathi kwezindwendwe zihlotshiswe ngamafrescoes amaningi, isendlalelo sokuqala sawo esabekwa ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-XVII ngumnikazi wesiGreki ongaziwa. Bafaka izindaba ezivela emiBhalweni Engcwele. Ngemva kwesikhashana, abadwebi basekhaya (uKozma noPop Strahinya) baqala ukudweba phezulu nendawo yokubeka ithempeli. Babonisa ubuso babangcwele kanye nezenzo zabaphostoli.
Isihlalo sobukhosi kanye neminyango yethempeli yenziwe ngezinyolo zendlovu kanye nezinkuni. Amabhelo atholakala engxenyeni ehlukile yegceke ngaphansi kwephahla. Eduze nabo kukhona intwasahlobo enamanzi aphefumula asempumalanga.
Yini eyaziwa yiNdlu yezindela zasePivsky?
Enye yezindinganiso eziyinhloko ze-shrine yi-iconostasis yayo, eyadalwa ngezindlela ezintathu:
- I-master best of the time, Longinus wapenda izithombe ezintathu zokuqala.
- Ngo-1605 i-oki cross eqoshiwe enezithombe zikaSt.
- Ngo-1638-1639, uKozma wahlobisa i-iconostasis ngemidwebo ecebile.
Esigodini sokugqoka izindlu kukhona izindlu zangempela: 183 izincwadi zesonto nezeturgical, amaVangeli angama-4 encwadini yesiliva, i - psalter yaseGeorgy Chernovich , uSaviatiy Sokolovich omophorion, kanye neminye imisebenzi yobuciko kanye nezinto zokukhulekela.
Endaweni ehlukile yikhakha elikhishwe nguMbusi waseRussia u-Alexander weNkulunku- lu wokugcinwa kwesonto. I-monastery iphinde ibe nezinhlobonhlobo zezingcweti zabangcwele, isibonelo, uGregory uMfundisi wezeMfundiso yenkolo, uGregory the Illuminator wase-Armenia, iNkosi uros King of First Nemanich, uMartyr Eleftheria nabanye abangu-11.
Iqoqo elinjalo eliyingqayizivele lemifanekiso lingase lifinyelele ezinsukwini zethu ngenxa yegumbi eliyimfihlo. Kuye kuhola izitebhisi, kufihliwe odongeni, okwakhiwe ngokukhethekile ngenkathi kwakhiwe isakhiwo sezindela.
Ukuvakashela ithempeli
Njengamanje, i-shrine iyindlu yezindela zomuntu osebenzayo. Iyingxenye yeSonto Lobu-Orthodox laseSerbia leDidimlian-Nikshich Diocese. Nazi izinsizakalo, imikhosi igubha, abasanda kushada beshadile futhi imikhosi yobhapathizo ibanjwa.
Ama-pilgrim avela kuwo wonke umhlaba eze lapha ukuthinta izinsimbi futhi azijwayele izinto zokusebenza zasendulo. Ngendlela, amakhandlela avame ukufakwa esihlabathini ngesihlabathi.
Ungafika kanjani?
Ungafika lapha ngohambo oluhleliwe noma ngemoto emgwaqweni E762, ukusuka enkampanini enkulu yi-110 km.