Indlela yokwelapha isifo samathambo ezingane ezingakaze zenziwe uphenyo ngokugcwele. Odokotela emhlabeni wonke bazama ukuthola imbangela yalesi sifo. Ukuyinkimbinkimbi kocwaningo kubangelwa ukuthi iziguli ezincane azikwazi njalo ukutshela kahle nokuthi zibuhlungu kanjani, futhi zikhombisa indawo yobuhlungu obukhulu.
I-arthritis esebenzayo yezingane kanye nezimpawu zayo
I-arthritis esebenzayo ezinganeni - isifo esenzeka ngokumelene nesizinda sesifo sokuphefumula (kubangelwa i-chlamydia noma i-mycoplasmas), kanye nokutheleleka kwamathumbu emathunjini noma emathunjini, okuhambisana nokuvuvukala komunye noma ngaphezulu. Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukuba nomzimba we-arthritis esebenzayo kanye nezifo ezithile ze-parasitic.
Izimpawu ze-arthritis esebenzayo ezinganeni zingabi ubuhlungu kuphela emajoyini, kodwa futhi ziphinde ziphinde zikhishwe i-membrane yamangqamuzana amehlo, ikhanda, ukuhlanza, ukukhungatheka kwamathumbu.
Izimpawu zokutheleleka kwe-urogenital kanye namathumbu
Kuye ngesisusa esiyinhloko sesifo, izimpawu ziyizi:
- i-conjunctivitis ;
- ukwanda kokushisa;
- ukunqotshwa kwe-iris (okungavamile);
- ukuthuthukiswa kwe- phimosis (kubafana);
- ubuhlungu emajoyini, ama-shin.
Ukuhlanganiswa kwezinzwa ezinjalo zobuhlungu kunalo igama - i-Reiter's syndrome.
Uma imbangela yalesi sifo ngu-E. coli, ingane ingase ibe nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo:
- ukudakwa;
- ukushisa komzimba okwandisiwe;
- isiyezi;
- ubuhlungu obukhulu emajoyini;
- i-edema yamalunga nokubomvu kwesikhumba.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo ingane ingenangqondo, ikhononda ngezinhlungu esiswini, izandla nezinyawo, ngezikhathi ezithile ukugubha amehlo.
Ukuxilongwa kwesifo
Ukuthola ukuthi isifo esinjalo njengesifo samathambo esiyingozi emantwaneni kunzima kakhulu, ngoba sikhombisa izifo eziningana "ezijwayelekile", ezifana nokutheleleka okubangelwa ukutheleleka ngegciwane lesandulela ngculazi, ukutheleleka okunamandla okuphefumula, ubuthi lwe-intestinal, conjunctivitis.
Ukuhlolwa kwamagciwane kuhlanganisa:
- umchamo kanye namanzi;
- izifundo zesayensi;
- ukutadisha igazi nge-antibodies.
Indlela yokuphatha i-arthritis engasebenzi?
Ngemva kokuthola i-arthritis esebenzayo ezinganeni, ukwelashwa kunqunywe ezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukahlukene. Ekuqaleni, imizamo odokotela igxile ekubhubhiseni i-agent ye-causative yalesi sifo esibi. Ukwelashwa, kusetshenziselwa izidakamizwa ezikhethekile ezibhubhisa izifo ezinobungozi eziyimbangela yalesi sifo. Isikhathi sokwelashwa singaphezulu kweminyaka eyi-10. Iziguli ezisencane zivunyelwe ukubeka izidakamizwa ezine-tetracycline. Ukulwa namabhaktheriya emathumbu, ukujova kwe-intramuscular kusetshenziswa izinsuku eziyisikhombisa.
Uma inqubo yokwelashwa ibambezelekile, futhi izindlela ezilula zokwelapha azikhipha imiphumela, khona-ke indlela yokusebenzisa i-pathogenetic isetshenziswa, equkethe ukusetshenziswa kwama-immunomodulators. Imithi enjalo inqunywe ngokuhambisana nama-antibiotics. Inkambo yokwelapha ihlose ukunciphisa izibonakaliso ezinjalo ze-arthritis esebenzayo njengoba ubuhlungu obukhulu emajoyini.
I-arthritis esebenzayo ezinganeni kanye nemiphumela yayo
Njengoba kusungulwa isikhathi esifanele sokuthola ukuxilongwa nokuphumelela kwenkambo yokwelapha, kutholakala ukululala okuphelele, ngaphandle kwemiphumela emibi
Abazali abaningi bavame ukuzitholela imithi futhi uma udokotela echaza ukuhlaziywa komtholampilo, ungaboni ukuthi kuyadingeka ukulandela izincomo zodokotela, ngenxa yalokho, ifomu elide lesi sifo linikeza umphumela ongathandeki ngemiphumela emibi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyo yonke inkambo yokuvuselela idinga ukudla okuqinile nokuhambisana nazo zonke izincomo zodokotela. Ukuze kuvinjelwe ukugula kwengane, umuntu kufanele alandele ukuhlanzeka kwakhe, futhi abazali kufanele bafune usizo lwezokwelapha ngesikhathi esifanele, ikakhulukazi uma kukhona izimpawu zesifo ezibonakalayo.