Inkinga yokukhanyisa ikhaya lakho ibalulekile kokubili esigabeni sokulungisa nasempilweni yansuku zonke. Ngaphandle kwethonya elikhulu ekuhleleni okuhambisana nendawo yokuhlala, ukukhanya kuthinta ngokuqondile umsebenzi wethu wokuphila kanye nempilo. Ngakho-ke, kulolu daba, umuntu akufanele abe oqaphele, udinga ukugcina ithrekhi yezinto ezintsha futhi uhambisane nezikhathi.
Namuhla, izibani ze-LED zokukhanyisa ekhaya ziba zithandwa kakhulu. Izingxoxo eziningi ziye zavela ngokuzenzekelayo nokuphepha kokusetshenziswa kwazo. Siphakamisa ukuthi sizwisise ukuthi zingakanani nokuthi siwasebenzise kanjani ekhaya.
Ayini ama-LED?
Njengoba ungabona egameni, izibani ze-LED zisebenzisa ama-LED wokukhanyisa. Lawa ma-semiconductors akha ama-ray optical uma umbane kagesi udlula kuwo. I-LED ikhipha ukukhanya okulele emgodini omncane wesibonakaliso, ngokushesha inombala othize. Ngakho-ke, ukushintsha ukwakhiwa kwamakhemikhali we-semiconductors, ungathola ama-shades ahlukene okukhanyisa. Ngokungafani ne-bulb evamile, lapho umbala ukhiwa ngenxa yezihlungi ezahlukene zokukhanya.
Izibani ze-LED zikhanya kanjani? Ukukhanya kwabo kuqondisa kakhulu kunezinye izinhlobo zezibani, kungaba namazinga ahlukahlukene okukhanya nokukhanya kwebala elifanayo. Isibonelo, kukhona ukukhanya okumhlophe okumhlophe, futhi kunomhlophe obandayo. Udinga ukuhlola izinketho eziningana zombala oyidingayo bese ukhetha okufanelana nawe ngaphezulu.
Ngenxa yezici eziningi ezinhle kanye nezinye izinto ezintsha, ukusetshenziswa kwama-LED ezikhanyeni zasekhaya kuye kwathandwa kakhulu.
Izinzuzo zama-LED wokukhanya ekhaya
Qaphela izici eziyinhloko zezibani ze-LED zendlu, ngenxa yokuthi zithola ukuthandwa okwandayo.
- Ukonga kwangempela ukusetshenziswa kwamandla . Ngokombono ocwaningweni abaningi ososayensi bathola ukuthi izibani ze-LED zidla amandla angaphansi kuka-10 kunezibani ezijwayelekile ze-incandescent nezikhathi ezintathu ngaphansi kwama-fluorescent ama-bulb.
- Ukuphila kwesikhathi eside . Iningi labakhiqizi likhombisa isikhathi sokuphila sezibani ze-LED kusuka eminyakeni emi-3 ukuya kwemihlanu. Kodwa kuxhomeke kwikhwalithi ye-crystals LED esetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa kwezibani. Kunezikhathi lapho lezo zakhi zokukhanyisa zisebenza iminyaka engaba ngu-10, futhi ngezinye izikhathi "aziphili" futhi zibe neminyaka engu-2 yomsebenzi wekhwalithi eliphezulu - kuqala ulahlekelwe ukukhanya kwazo, bese uphuma ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
- Ukulimala okuhlobene . Lezi zibane azidingeki i-mercury, i-phosphorus nezinye izinto eziyingozi kubantu, ezitholakala kwamanye ama-home. Azizona ezinobuthi, aziqukethe izinto ezinobungozi emvelweni, ngakho-ke kulula kakhulu ukuzinqamula. Nakuba abanye abakhiqizi basebenzise izinsimbi ezinobungozi ekwakhiweni kwezibani, umthelela omubi onawo empilweni yomuntu kungenzeka.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izibani ze-LED, ngokungafani nezibani ze-fluorescent kanye nezibani ze-incandescent, azidali ukulimaza iso lomuntu. Ukukhanya kwabo kuhlanzekile futhi akuqukethe imisebe ye-UV, okubangela ukukhubazeka okubukwayo.
Izinhlangothi ezimbi zezibani ze-LED ekhaya
Naphezu kwezingqinamba ezibalulekile ekukhanyeni izibani ze-LED, kunamaphuzu okuphikisana, okumele kuphawulwe uma usebenzisa ekhaya.
Impendulo eyinhloko yintengo ephezulu yalezi zibani. Kuphakeme kakhulu kunalokho okukhanyiswayo nezibani ze-fluorescent, nakuba isikhathi sokuphila sezibani ze-LED sisinde.
Ngenxa yokuthi ukukhanya kwezibani ze-LED kuhlukile kancane kokujwayelekile futhi kugxilile kancane, ungase udinge izibani eziningi ukuze udale indawo enhle yokuhlala ekhaya.
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