Akuwona wonke umuntu oqonda lapho kudingeka khona ukujwayela ingane ebhodweni, futhi imibono ngale ndaba ingahluka ngokuphelele. Kulesi sihloko sizocabangela isimo ngezingane ezineminyaka elilodwa, futhi sizobonisa izindlela zokufundisa izingane zale minyaka ukuya kwisayensi yobumba.
Odokotela abaningi nabazali abanolwazi bayazi ukuthi kungcono ukulinda kuze kube yilapho ingane iphenduka iminyaka engu-18, emva kwalokho isivele isenzeka ukuqala ukuqeqeshwa okuhlelekile. Cha, lokhu akusho ukuthi kuze kube yilesi sikhathi akufanele kube khona ibhodlela endlini, ingane ivule iminyaka engu-1.5-2 ukuze kusetshenziswe ngokucophelela imbiza kanye nengqondo nangokwengqondo. Kodwa kunezimo uma umama okhuthele kakhulu angakwazi ukufeza umphumela osondelene nomntwana oneminyaka eyodwa.
Indlela yokufundisa kahle ingane embizeni?
Umama kudingeka aqaphele ukuthi ingane iphoqelekile ukuba ingakwazi ukuphoqeleka ukwenza lokho ayifuni - kulokhu, kuphela ukucindezeleka nokubekezela kuzosiza. Ngakho-ke, uma ingane iphikisana nemibono emisha, kubalulekile ukuhlehlisa lokhu kusebenza kwamasonto ambalwa, bese uzama futhi. Ukusetshenziswa kwamathoyizi, ukubukela imidwebo kanye nezinye izinto zokuzijabulisa ebhodweni akufisi, ngoba ziphazamisa ukunakekelwa kwengane ebhizinisini eliyinhloko.
Ukulungiselela ingane kuqala kubaluleke kakhulu. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ngisho naseneminyaka engangonyaka owodwa kunconywa ukuyeka ama-diapers ngesikhathi semini ukuze umntwana abone imbangela nomphumela.
Yimuphi ummbizi ongakhetha kuwo?
Kungcono ukuthi izingane ezincane zivumelane ne-pot-chair, eyozinza kunoma iyiphi indawo yengane futhi ngeke iphenduke. Izindlela ezinjalo ezisetshenziswe enkulisa kufanele zigweme, ngoba ingane eneminyaka eyodwa ayitholakali kahle ekulawuleni umzimba wayo, futhi iyawa.
Futhi akuyona into engathandeki ukuqeqesha ukusebenzisa izimbiza zomculo ezesabisa noma eziphazamisa ingane ecaleni noma imodeli ngesimo sezilwane ezinephethe isibambo ngaphambili. Emva kwakho konke, umama kuzodingeka asuse ngokungapheli futhi aphinde agqoke ama-panties ukuze afake ingane ebhodweni elinjalo.
Ukulandelana kwezenzo
Uma usuvele uqale ukufundisa ingane yakho ukuba ihambe embizeni, kufanele yenziwe njalo futhi ihlelekile. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ingane kufanele ihlale ibonakala, ukuze isibonakaliso esincane kakhulu sokukhathazeka (futhi sitholakale, njengokububula, ukuphindaphinda, ukuphazamisa), ngokushesha ukubeka ingane ebhodweni.
Kulabo abangakwazi ukujwayela ingane ngonyaka ongu-1 ebhodweni, kukhona isincomo sokuyihlwanyela ngokuhlelekile. Kanjalo nenkulisa, futhi uphumelele kakhulu. Okusho ukuthi, ngemva kokulala njalo nangaphambi kwayo, nangaphambi nangemva kokudla, ingane kufanele ifakwe ebhodweni imizuzu emihlanu. Kulokhu, umsebenzi osebenza kahle, futhi ingane izoqonda maduzane ukuthi kungani abazali benza lokhu, ikakhulukazi uma bemdumisa ngomphumela omuhle.
Njengoba manje ufunde ukujwayela ingane eyodwa ubudala embizeni, vele uhlale kulo myalelo olula, futhi umntwana uzogxila engqondweni,
Kodwa uma ingane ingavumi ukuya embizeni, kanti enye yebukeka bayo iyamangalisa ingane, kungcono ukuthi ulinde ngokuqeqeshwa futhi ulinde aze avuthwe.
Indlela yokufundisa ingane ukuma ebhodweni ebusuku?
Ngokuyinhloko ebusuku, umntwana uhlala omile kancane kancane, ngoba kulokhu, ukuqubuka kokuvuthwa kuncike kuphela ekuvuthweni kokuphila komzimba. Ngokungavamile kakhulu, izingane ezineminyaka eyodwa ubudala azigodli ama-panties ebusuku noma zicele ibhodlela. Ukutshala ngecala lokulala nakho kunomphumela omncane, ngoba ingane ihamba ngokungazi kahle.