Ukufaka izitayela ezahlukene ngaphakathi, abantu abagcini nje ukukhokha imfashini, kodwa baveze izintandokazi zabo nezintandokazi. Futhi namuhla akukho mqondo wesiqondiso esivelele, zonke izitayela ze-stylistics zangaphakathi zingabhekwa njengento yangempela uma zenziwe kahle ngomhlobiso, zinikezela, izakhiwo zokuhlobisa.
Izitayela zokuklama kwangaphakathi
Indawo yokuhlala yanamuhla isiphelile ukuba ibe yinto evamile futhi ivinjelwe. Wonke umuntu uzama ukwakha izitayela ezehlukene zendlu yangaphakathi nefulethini, ehamba kude nendlela engapheliyo yokwakha indlu yangaphakathi endaweni yaseSoviet. Emazweni aseYurophu izitayela ezihlukahlukene zisetshenziswe isikhathi eside. Cabangela ethandwa kakhulu kubo.
Art Nouveau ngaphakathi
Umkhuba wesimanjemanje uhlanganisa wonke amasu amasha nakakhulu okuthuthukisiwe kanye nentuthuko ekwakhiweni kwezakhiwo nangaphakathi. Ezweni lanamuhla, ubuchwepheshe besikhathi samanje buhilela ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezifana neplastiki, ingilazi, insimbi, ngakho-ke lesi sitayela sangaphakathi sokugezela ngendlela engavumelani nokukhethwa kwamapayipi kungaba yi-godsend yabantu abangavamile.
Emklamo wezindlu ngale ndlela yokubheka udinga ukugwema imingcele ecacile namacembe abukhali. I-Asymmetry, imigqa ebushelelezi, ubujamo obugobile bayamukelwa. Akukho ukuxhunyaniswa kwamagugu omlando kanye nezici zobuzwe, izizwe. Ngakho-ke, zanamuhla isitayela samazwe ngamazwe, silwela ukusebenza okuphezulu nge-clutter ye-space encane.
Isitayela se-Art-deco ngaphakathi
Kusukela esikhathini esiyinkimbinkimbi semlando, phakathi kwezimpi zomhlaba zombili, ukuqondiswa kwezinto zobuciko be-art deco kwaba yindawo yabantu abasakhumbula ubuqili nobuhle besimanje, kodwa balwela okuthile okusha. Ngenxa yalokho, yaba yinduduzo yokuhlakanipha nokunethezeka, ukunethezeka okucwengileko, ukuveza okusha emasongweni aphukile, ubujamo obuhlelekile, izesekeli zensimbi.
Njengamanye izitayela zokuklama kwangaphakathi ekhaya, ubuciko bezobuciko banezici eziyinhloko:
- ukuqhathaniswa kwe-shades emnyama nokukhanya;
- ukuma okungenasici i-geometry, imidwebo ehlukanisiwe;
- isiphephelo sesikhumba esiyinkimbinkimbi ishaka, irempu, i-eel;
- ukusetshenziswa kwe-varnishes ne-koqweqwe lwawo;
- inqwaba yemidwebo ngesitayela se-cubism;
- izesekeli ezinamafutha - isivuno kanye ne-retro.
Isitayela se-tech-tech ngaphakathi
Ubuchwepheshe obuphezulu kanye nezindiza zokuqala ezingena esikhaleni ngesikhathi esifanele abakhiqizi abaphefumlelwe, ikakhulukazi ekwakheni, ukuxhaphaza ekudalweni nasekubonisweni kwamanje. Isiqondiso se- high tech siqala ngokuhambisana nokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe futhi, njengalabo abahlala ezindlini zokuhlala, kubandakanya inhlanganisela ehambisanayo yokukhanya nesikhala, ubujamo bezinto nemibala yabo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, azikho izidingo ezithile zombala - izitayela zangaphakathi zingabonakaliswa kunoma yiluphi uhla lombala, mhlawumbe i-spectrum ebandayo.
Kubalulekile ukuthi ingaphakathi lenzelwe umoya wecacific, ukusebenza kahle, ngaphandle kwezindawo zokuhlobisa kanye nezindwangu eziyinkimbinkimbi. Ukunemba, ukulula kwamanani, inqwaba yeglasi ekhanyayo kanye ne-chrome efake - lezi zibonakaliso ezibalulekile zobuchwepheshe. Kubuye kudingekile ukuthi ube nezentuthuko zakamuva zezobuchwepheshe kanye nemishini yamakhaya emisha-fangled - kukhona ukugcizelela okukhethekile kuyo.
Isitayela se-Classic ngaphakathi
I-Classicism ingumqondo ongcono kunesitayela esiyingqayizivele, ngoba ingenye yezinye izitayela, njenge-Baroque, i-Rococo, i-Gothic, i-Renaissance, njll. Ngamunye wabo ungaphakathi lesitayela sezwe elihle, ngoba ukuqaliswa kwabo kudinga isikhala esiningi. Uma sikhuluma nge-classicism, khona-ke umqondo wayo ocacile uwukubuyela emuva esikhathini esidala ekwakhiweni nasekuhlotsheni. Izihloko zemvelo zikhonjelwe ukuvimbela kanye nezinto ezibiza kakhulu zokwenza.
Umklamo wombala we-classic yangaphakathi ukhululekile kakhulu, uhloniphekile, ngokuhlanganiswa kwemibala efudumele isakhiwo sezinkuni zemvelo. Ngodonga, ukhetho ngokuvamile luwela phezu kwesikhumba sangasese noma enye indwangu yokulingisa. Isimo sobuningi be-stucco ukubunjwa, ama-frescoes ngezihloko zama-antique. Iphansi liyi-parquet, ngokuvamile elibuciko nokusetshenziswa kwezinhlobo zezinkuni ezinhle. Ngokuvamile, lesi sitayela siyabiza futhi sinokunethezeka.
Isitayela sobukhosi esingaphakathi
Isitayela esibucayi, esicacile, esicwebezelayo saseMbusweni ukuqhutshwa kwesitayela sobuciko, kodwa ngokuhlakanipha okukhulu nokuncintisana okukhulu. Inhlanganisela yokugqoka okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokukhwabanisa, ukutholakala kwamehlo okuqhathanisa nobukhulu obuhle kakhulu ngokusuka kwamafomu e-classical kwaba ukuphela kwesikhathi seNapoleonic, isifiso sokubonisa ukuchuma nokufakela phambili, ingcebo nokuhlonipha. Futhi ukuqaliswa ngempumelelo kwalesi sitayela sangaphakathi kudinga indawo enkulu.
Incazelo yesitayela saseMbusweni engaphakathi ayikwazi ukuyenza ngaphandle kokukhulunywa ngemiklamo yezinhlobonhlobo ezibaziweyo "zobukhosi" njengezigqoko, izinkemba ezithintekayo, izinsika ze-laurel, kanye nama-statuette amaningi amakhulu ezindikimba zomlando nezasempi, izigubhu ezinkulu ezinamapulangwe ezinamabala antique kanye nezibuko ezibucayi ezinamathele egolide. Akufanele sikhohlwe ngokucabangisisa ngokulinganisa ukulingana, ukusondelana okutholile, ukubushelela kwemigqa yonke.
Ingaphakathi lesitayela se-Chalet
Kulabo abakhetha ukulula kwempahla kanye nezitayela zemvelo ifenisha ngaphakathi, ukuqala nokuthandana kwempahla yemvelo, indlu-indlu izoba uphawu lokufudumala nokuthembeka. Isimiso esiyinhloko salesi siqondiso yilezi zinqwaba zezinkuni kanye namatshe emgqeni wendawo yonke. Izinkuni zingaba nxazonke - ukushayela, izindonga, phansi, ifenisha. Futhi kufanele kube nemisipha yokhuni ebonakalayo emehlweni.
E-country house-chalet kumele kube khona indawo yamatshe egumbini lokuphumula - elikhulu futhi elibi. Uhlelo lombala lwesimo kufanele lugcinwe emathonini aphuzi, e-orange, e-brown. Futhi yonke ifenisha iyakhethwa enkulu, i-wicker, indala, ne-decorative eqoshiwe. Njengokuhlobisa ungafaka ama-paintings, ama-embroidery, amapaneli, ama-llamas antique namakhandlela.
Isitayela samanje esingaphakathi
Izitayela zangaphakathi, ezibizwa ngokuthi zanamuhla, zihlanganisa izindawo eziningi, njenge-minimalism, yesimanje, i-loft, i-pop yobuciko, isitayela se-eco kanye nabanye. Isici esivamile kubo bonke yisifiso sabantu abangeke basuke ngemuva kokugeleza kokuphila kwansuku zonke, ukuguquguquka ngokushesha kwemikhuba nokwenqaba imininingwane engadingekile, engadingekile. Ekamelweni elilodwa kungaba nenhlanganisela yezikhombisi-ndlela eziningana ngesikhathi esisodwa, ukuhlanganiswa kwazo okuvumelanisiwe.
Izitayela zokuhlobisa ezingaphakathi kuleli cala zivinjelwe kakhulu: ayikho ifenisha enhle, zonke izinhlobo zamabhodlela, izinto ezibiza kakhulu, imisebenzi yobuciko. Njengoba ukhetho olwenziwe ezindlini zanamuhla lwenziwa ngokuyinhloko yizakhamuzi zamagagasi, okhetha ukufezwa kwetheknoloji esikhundleni sezindiza, khona-ke ukusebenza nokukhululeka kwesikhala, ukulula nokukhanya kuvela phambili.
Izitayela zokwakha zangaphakathi
Izintambo eziningi zokuklama zingcono futhi zigcwele ngokugcwele ezindaweni ezinkulu zendlu yezwe noma indawo ephezulu yezinga eliphezulu. Yiluphi uhlobo lwesitayela sangaphakathi olufanelekile endlini encane - lowo ngumbuzo wangempela wezakhamuzi zasemadolobheni. Abantu abaningi bazi isitayela saseScandinavia noma sezindonga zasemaphandleni ngaphakathi nangokukhanya kwawo kanye nomkhathi. Ngalo, imithunzi elula ekhona ekamelweni, ifenisha inendawo engaphezulu kuka-40%, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukuhlela izindlu ezincane.
Enye indlela ethakazelisayo yefulethini elincane yisitayela saseFrance ngaphakathi. Eyaziwa ngokuthi i-Provence, ibonakala nge-palette elula yama-hues, ifenisha ehlanzekile neyincane, ifenisha enhle ebonakalayo. Futhi konke lokhu kuhlanganiswa kudala umoya ofudumele futhi ohloniphekile lapho ukukhathazeka kwansuku zonke nokukhathala okusebenzayo kusheshe kukhohliwe.
Isitayela sezwe ngaphakathi
Ingaphakathi lendlu ngesitayela sezwe ingaqedwa kokubili endlini yezwe, nasemaphandleni edolobheni. Kuhamba kahle, kukhanye amandla afudumele, okufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi. "Uzolimo" unikezwa imikhiqizo ezenziwe ngezandla, eziningi zezitshalo zezitshalo, impahla yokhuni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhleleka okuqinile akulungile lapha. Esikhundleni salokho, isitayela sibonakala ngengxaki yokukhanya.
Ngokuvamile, ukukhetha isiqondiso nokusebenza kwayo ngaphakathi - umsebenzi uthakazelisa kakhulu. Ukuqala ngento encane, ungathola ukuthathwa kangangokuthi uzokwazi ukuthenga ezinye izesekeli eziwuphawu lomklamo okhethiwe. Into eyinhloko ukuthi isimo ngaphakathi endlini asiqali ukuthukuthelisa nokudumazeka, kodwa lokhu kungenzeki, qalisa ukubhekana nalolu daba ngokucophelela.