Cishe zonke izinkolo azibekezelelanga nje kuphela kwezinye izinkolo, kodwa futhi nokuphambukela ekubonisweni kwazo kwezwe. Yingakho onke amasonto amasha enkolo abhekwa njengamaqembu aphikisayo.
Ukuhunyushwa kusuka kwisiLatini, igama elithi "ihlelo" lisho "ukufundisa," futhi leli gama lichaza iqembu lenkolo elifundisayo, incazelo yalo yenkolo, ngakho-ke lihlukanisa nesiqondiso esikhulu senkolo. Inani lamasonto enkolo namuhla likhuphuke ngokuqinile, ngaphezu kwalokho, amahlelo amaningi anamuhla namuhla abhekwa njengonakalo futhi ayingozi.
Amacembu enkolo ayingozi
Naphezu kokuthi amanye amasonto enkolo emlandweni anethonya elinethonya lemvelo, ekwakheni amasiko abantu futhi aphendukela ezinkolweni zenkolo ezihle (njengokwesibonelo, amaProthestani), amahlelo amaningi anamuhla angahle abekwe njengengozi, ngoba eziningi zazo azihambisani nje imithetho yezwe, kodwa ngisho nokulwa nabo. Lezi zingxenye ezinjengokuthi "OFakazi BakaJehova", "Abazalwane Abahlophe", njll.
Amanye amasonto ayingozi, ebiza obala ubudlova, ukukhulekela amabutho amnyama, njll. ("ISonto likaSathane"). Umphumela omubi kubantu ngezinye izikhathi hhayi kuphela engqondweni, kodwa nangesimo sangempela. Abaholi bezinyathelo ezinjalo bajwayelene kahle ne- psychology yokuphathwa kwabantu. Inhloso yamacembu anjalo ukulawula impilo yabanye abantu, ukuzithoba kwimfundiso ebekiwe, kanye nabaholi kanye nobuholi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, enye yemigomo eyinhloko yamacembu amanje anika futhi awanelise izifiso zombuthano omncane wabantu ngokusebenzisa izindlela zesistimu yokuthengisa inethiwekhi (inani labantu abathintekayo lilingana ngqo nendawo yakho ohlelweni oluphakeme). Kulokhu, kunikezwa izincwajana, futhi amasonto azama ukuguqula (noma, ukuthola) abantu abaningi ngangokunokwenzeka emigwaqweni. Ngisho neyodwa impumelelo engaphezu kwekhulu iqinisekisa ukuqhubeka kwecala.
Ukuhlukaniswa kwamasonto enkolo
Kunezinhlawulo eziningi zamacembu akhona ngezizathu ezithile:
1. Ngesikhathi senzeke:
- Classic (eziningi zala mahlelo ziye zaba inkolo ehlukile);
- i-post-war;
- okusha.
2. Imithombo:
- amacembu amimoya;
- amaqembu angamaqiniso eBhayibheli;
- iHindu engamanga;
- Amasonto angamaKristu;
- i-eclectic.
3. Engozini Yomphakathi:
- ukungathathi hlangothi;
- okwezenzo zokulimaza;
- ihlelo lokubulala.
Izimpawu zehlelo
- ukumaketha kwezenkolo kanye nohlelo lokuqondisa;
- i-authoritarianism;
- ukucindezela okukhulu kwengqondo;
- izimangalo ezikhethekile (ukubandakanyeka kuhlotshaniswa nesithembiso sezinzuzo ezikhethekile) kanye nokuphakanyiswa kwe-elitism engokomoya;
- Ukucabanga okuhlukana: "singobona";
- ukuxhumana okuvaliwe;
- ukulawula impilo.
Izimpawu zabantu abathintekayo ngamahlelo amonakalo:
- ukulangazelela ubuqili kanye nezimo ezingavamile;
- isimo sokucindezeleka nes psyche engaqiniseki;
- ukuphakamisa okuphezulu;
- isimo senkinga yokuphila (izinkinga zezempilo, izingxabano zomndeni noma zezezimali, njll);
- ukulutha kwezidakamizwa (kubandakanya, kudlulile);
- Ukuba khona kwabantu abaseduze abavele bahileleke kule nhlangano noma bamane bathathwa kalula.
Uma uqaphela ukuthi izihlobo zakho ziye zawela ngenxa yezinkolelo zehlelo elithile, akumele kubangele ukuhlukumezeka, ukuqala izingxoxo ezikhudlwana noma ukusebenzisa izinsongo. Esikhundleni salokho, qoqa ulwazi oluthe xaxa ngemisebenzi yehlelo futhi, uma kungenzeka, uthintane nochwepheshe. Ngezinye izikhathi kuyasiza ukuthola imindeni yabantu abaye babhekana nezinkinga ezifanayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubaluleke kakhulu ukufuna usizo kumuntu wezifo zengqondo ukuze kulungiswe ukulungiswa kokuqaphela ulwazi. Yiba nesineke futhi uqaphele umndeni wakho ukuvimbela izimo ezinjalo!