Amakamelo amancane asenayo kuphela ukubonakala kwangempela nokuhleleka komzimba, kodwa wakhiwe usebenzisa izinto ezintsha zokwakha nobuchwepheshe. I-plus plus iwukuthi ngisho nasesiteji sokuklama, bese ukwakhiwa, ungacabanga ngokubekwa kwayo, ukuklama nokuhlobisa, kokubili ngaphandle kwesakhiwo nangaphakathi kwendawo.
Cottages zanamuhla ezithakazelisayo
Izindlu zokuhlala zanamuhla, ngaphezu kwendlela yokwenza isitayela esiyinkimbinkimbi, kufanele zikhululeke, zisebenze kakhulu futhi zisebenziseke ngaphakathi kwendawo yazo yangaphakathi nokuklama. Lapho ukhetha iphrojekthi, qaphela izici zesayithi, lokhu kuzokusiza ukuhlela isakhiwo ngendlela engcono kakhulu ekucabangeni izinhlangothi zomhlaba. Emakhaya anamuhla, evame ukusebenzisa ama-panoramic glazing, igcwalisa indlu ngokukhanya futhi ixhuma ngemvelo.
Amakamelo ezinkambiso zesimanje afakwe ukuvimbela nokulula kwesigcawu, ukungabi nobuqili ekuhlotsheni. Zine-geometry ngisho, ngokuvamile ziyakhiwe ngesimiso se-asymmetry, nephahla eliphansi. Ukwakhiwa kwezindlu zezwe zanamuhla kuvame ukusebenzisa itshe lemvelo nokufakelwa, i-chrome steel, izinkuni zemvelo, ukhonkolo. Ngaphandle kokubukeka, umqondo wokuthi "ikhaya elihlakaniphile" lisetshenziselwa ukufakwa kwamabhethri elanga, abaqoqi, ukuhwebelana komhlaba kanye neminye imisebenzi eminingi yesayensi nobuchwepheshe.
Ama-cottages anamuhla angama-single-storey
Emagumbini owodwa-wonke amakamelo asezingeni elifanayo, lokhu kuyindlela elula kunazo zonke emindenini enezingane nabakudala. Izakhiwo ezilodwa zendawo zithengisa, azidingi izisekelo nezindonga eziqinisiwe, kuyilapho kulula ukwakha nokulungisa, njengoba izixazululo zabo zokwakha zilula. Izindlela ezehlukene zezakhiwo zokwakha zikuvumela ukuba wakhe izindlu zanamuhla ngendlela yendlu yasendulo noma isikhwama esinamafasitela we-panoramic.
Izindlu zokuhlala zendawo zanamuhla zithandwa kakhulu, zingabizi kakhulu, njengoba kungekho sidingo sokuhlomisa uhlelo lokugqoka, abasebenzisi amathayili aphezulu ophahleni lwanamuhla. Kunconywa ukuhlomisa indawo ephepheni ngenqubo yokuhlanza ehlinzeka ngokuqhaqhazela okuzimele kweqhwa nokugeleza kwalo, kanye nokunye ukuchithwa kwezulu, eduze kwamanzi okuzula. Kuphahleni oluphahleni kungenzeka ukuhlomisa isikhala esisebenzisiwe, udale indawo yokuzilibazisa.
Amakamelo amakamelo amabili anamuhla
Lolu khetho lufanelekile emndenini omkhulu, ikakhulu uma luqukethe izizukulwane ezahlukene noma abakhiqizi banqunywe ubukhulu bezwe. Isakhiwo sezitezi ezimbili sinemininingwane ethandwayo njengama-verandas ahlelekile, amatharafu namabhaloni, kokubili avulekile, anezikhwama ze-canopies, futhi agqamile. Indlu yezindlu ezimbili zibukeka zanamuhla, ifomu layo liyinkimbinkimbi futhi liyinkimbinkimbi.
Ukwakhiwa kwezindlu zamanje ezinamabhilidi amabili zakhiwa ngezinto eziningi ezihlanganisiwe, kodwa okuthandwa kakhulu yizitini, ezihloniphekile futhi ezibiza kakhulu, kuzonikeza indlu ukungenelela okushisayo. Izindlu ezinamanje zenziwe ngezitini, zingaba nesakhiwo sezakhiwo, sibe se-avant-garde noma isitayela se-classical, uhlobo oluyinkimbinkimbi yesakhiwo.
Cottages zanamuhla ene-attic
Izakhiwo zalolu hlobo, ngokulandela amasiko, zisezingeni lokuqala izakhiwo ezibekiwe ekhishini, igumbi lokudlela, igumbi lokuphumula, ihhovisi kanye nezinye izindlu kanye nezidingo zomkhaya. Ngesibili, i-mansard, kunezindawo zokuphumula nokuhlala: amakamelo okulala, izingane, izingubo zokugqoka. Ngokuvamile kulezi zindlu zokulala ezigumbini zokuqala zihlonyelwe izicingo zomlilo zanamuhla.
Indlu yangaphakathi yanamuhla yezindlu zokulala ihlinzekela ukuba khona kwamakamelo amaningi okugeza. Ukuhluka okuthakazelisayo kwendlela yokugezela yangaphakathi yokugezela ngaphakathi kwitayela yesimanje kungadalwa endlini encane, lapho ihlelwe esiteji se-attic futhi ifakwe amafasitela ophahleni, ivumela ukukhanya kwemvelo nokudala isimo sengqondo. Ikakhulukazi efanelekayo ekamelweni elinjalo umhlobiso wezindlela zezwe zeProvence nezwe.
Cottage yanamuhla negaraji
Indlu yangasese ehleliwe kahle kunzima ukucabanga ngaphandle kwegaraji, ukuyihlanganisa ekwakheni owodwa kuyindlela engcono kakhulu. With garage ehlanganisiwe kukhona kungenzeka yokulondoloza, kokubili ukwakhiwa nokushisa. Indawo egciniwe yakha igumbi elingaphansi endlini, engaphansi. Ungafinyelela ezakhiweni ezinjalo emgwaqweni futhi ngqo kusuka endlini. Ukuhlobisa kwanamuhla kwamakamelo akuvumela ukuthi ube nesigqebhezana esivamile negalaji, lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ubheke ubuhle obuningi ngaphezu kwesakhiwo esinqunyiwe.
Umklamo wangaphakathi wangaphakathi we-cottage
Umklamo wendlu yangasese ungaba nesisombululo esingajwayelekile, esiyisisekelo esikuyo kuphela kule ndawo. Ngokuhlela ukungaphakathi kwezindlu zokuhlala, imibono yanamuhla yokuklanywa kwayo ngokuqondile ixhomeke ekuhlelweni nasekukhetheni izinto ezikhethiwe. Imiklamo yangaphakathi e-cottage ngesitayela samanje, ikakhulukazi egumbini lokuphumula, eliyikhadi elivakashelayo elihambela izivakashi, libukeka likhazimulayo futhi libukeka kahle kakhulu ezintweni ezikhethiwe nezindlela zobuchwepheshe zanamuhla zemisebenzi, kanye nesitayela esisodwa samanje:
- isitayela se-eco;
- i-loft;
- I-Art Nouveau;
- i-minimalism;
- hi-tech.
I-cottage yesimanje yesakhiwo
Izindlela zanamuhla ekuhleleni kwezindlu zokulala zivela ekusebenziseni ubuchwepheshe obusha, izinto zokuqala eziqoshiwe. Izakhiwo ziphelile ngemishini yemvelo noma yokufakelwa, ngokusetshenziswa kwengilazi, insimbi ye-chrome-plated, ibonakala ilula futhi inenhlonipho. Ukuklama kwamakamelo angaphakathi kwitayela yesimanje kwenzelwe ukwakha isikhala esisebenzayo nesicwebile kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo ngokuklanywa kwendlu yezwe, umuntu kufanele afunde izitayela zemfashini nezitayela zanamuhla, ubunjiniyela bokuxhumanisa, ukuthuthukiswa kwezobuchwepheshe, umhlobiso, ukukhetha ifenisha.
Indlu yakamuva yesitayela esiphezulu
Isitayela esikhethwe ukwakheka kwangaphandle kwesakhiwo kufanele sivumelane nomklamo wangaphakathi. Isitayela se-ultra-yesimanje esiphakeme sinobuciko, i-pragmatism, ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bamuva, ngenkathi ihlala ikhululekile futhi ihlelekile. Lokhu kuklanywe kungcono ukusebenzisa ezindaweni ezinkulu, lapho kukhona khona ukuxhumana kwesikhala nokukhanyisa kwemvelo, kungenzeka ukuthi kwakhiwe izinhlelo eziyinkimbinkimbi zobunjiniyela.
Amakamelo amahle kakhulu esitayela esisezingeni eliphezulu awakhiwe ngilazi kanye nekhonkrithi, zensimbi kanye neplastiki, ngokubunjwa okulula okulula, ukuhlobisa okuncane, ngokuphelele izindonga. Imibala ibuswa imibala ebandayo - emnyama, emhlophe, e-silvery. I-facade inamafasitela amakhulu amakhulu noma agqamile ngokuphelele, okubonakala ngokunyusa ubungako besakhiwo.
Idizayini yanamuhla yama-cottages ngesitayela sobuciko
Indlu, ehlotshiswe ngesitayela se-classical, kufanele ibe mnandi futhi ibe nenhle, kokubili ngaphandle nangaphakathi. Lesi siqondiso sokwethenjelwa sifaneleke kakhulu endlini yezwe, sidinga izinto zemvelo ekwakhiweni nasekuhlobiseni, izesekeli ezibizayo kanye nezinto zokufakelwa, ukubunjwa kwezinto ezibunjiwe kanye nezinsizakalo ezisezingeni eliphansi, izakhi ezakhiwe. Lapho ukhetha isitayela se-classic, kufanele kucatshangelwe ukuthi kufaneleka kangcono kumakamelo avulekile anezicelo eziphezulu.
Umhlobiso ongaphakathi weklasi kungaba izitezi zanamuhla endlini encane eyenziwe ngamapulangwe noma ngamatshe, ikakhulukazi ngemigwaqo eqoshiwe noma eqoshiwe. Ukuze ubeke phansi, khetha i-parquet, ifenisha esuka enkuni yemvelo nezindwangu ezibiza. Uma ungathandi ama-pathos, ingaphakathi lesigodlo, khona-ke indlu ingahlotshiswa ngesitayela sezinhlobonhlobo zokukhanya, noma usebenzise amanothi akhe kuphela.
I-cottage enhle yesimanje ngesitayela sezwe
Indlu ngale ndlela isetshenziselwa ubuhle bendawo yasemakhaya, kuyimvelo futhi kuyasebenza. Ukuze ukwakhiwa okunjalo kufane nendawo enkulu yamafasitela okuvunyelwe ngawo, ngendlela yokuhlobisa ngokwesiko saseRussia, ukusetshenziswa kwezingubo zokugqoka nezigqoko zokugqoka. Esikhathini esingaphambili kwakhiwa ama-verandas nama-terraces, aqedile ngamatshe angokwemvelo noma okufakelwayo, amaphahla anama-widhang amaningi, izigqoko eziqoshiwe.
Amakamelo amanje asuka ebhasini ngesitayela sezwe anikezwe ukukhululeka okuhambelana nendlela yokuphila yasemakhaya. Izindonga zendlu zigcizelela ukubunjwa kwemvelo kwezinkuni, izindlu ezikulesi sitayela ziyimvelo kanye nemvelo. Isitayela "sezwe", le-cottage yezwe lanamuhla, lingabhekwa ngokuthi "i-classic ye-genre", isamba esikhulu sezindwangu, sihamba nayo, ifenisha elula futhi ethembekile, ukutholakala kwezibani ezihlukahlukene zomhlaba nezindonga - izimfanelo ezigunyaziwe.
Amakamelo angamanje angaba amazinga ahlukene, akhiwe ngezitayela ezahlukene zokwakha, kodwa zonke zihlangene ngesici esisodwa, zihlukile futhi ziyingqayizivele, eyenzelwe ukuhlangabezana nezidingo nezidingo zabantu abathile. Inhlanganisela ehambelanayo yangaphandle neyangaphakathi ehambisana nesitayela sezici, izokwenza i-cottage yanamuhla ibe yindawo ekahle yokuphila.