- Ikheli: Beka u-Svetog Ivana, Kotor, Crna Gora
ISonto LaseSt. Luke yindawo ephawulekayo yaseKotor , elinye lamasonto amadala hhayi kuphela edolobheni, kodwa wonke amaMontenegro . Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwakhiwa isonto kuphela okungazange kuhlupheke ngesikhathi ukuzamazama komhlaba kuka-1979, kuze kube yilolu suku isakhiwo selokhu sihlala singasebenzi.
Kukhona ithempeli esigcawini seGrets, esikhungweni somlando saseKotor, ngaphakathi kwamanye amabhayisikobho ahamba phambili. Kukholelwa ukuthi uma ushada kulelibandla, khona-ke umshado uzoba isikhathi eside futhi ujabule, futhi uma u-christen ingane lapha, umntwana uzokhula enempilo. Futhi ngenxa yale mihlangano lapha akusiyo kuphela izakhamuzi zezingxenye ezahlukene zaseMontenegro, kodwa nabangaphandle.
Umlando omncane
Ithempeli lakhiwa ngo-1195 ngemali kaMauro Katsafrangi kanye nomsebenzi wakhe. Ekuqaleni, ithempeli laliyiKatolika. Nokho, ngemva kwempi ephakathi kweRiphabhlikhi yaseVenice ngo-1657, ngaphansi kwesigodi esasiyiSerbia nenye ingxenye yaseMontenegro, kanye noMbuso wase-Ottoman, ababaleki abaningi base-Orthodox bavela eKotor. Njengoba kwakungekho isonto lama-Orthodox edolobheni, ababaleki bavunyelwe ukuqhuba amasiko esontweni likaSt. Luka. Yingaleso sikhathi lapho i-altare lesibili lakhiwa lapha, futhi iminyaka eyikhulu namashumi amahlanu, izinsizakalo zenziwa zombili amaKatolika nama-Orthodox.
Namuhla isonto li-Orthodox, kodwa ligcina ama-altare, kokubili ama-Orthodox namaKatolika. Amasonto asebenzayo, lapho kukhona ama-altare amabili, asekhona ambalwa emhlabeni.
Ukwakhiwa kwethempeli namathempeli ayo
Ithempeli elilodwa langaphandle libukeka liphansi. Yakhelwe ngesitayela se-Romanesque-Byzantine. Ukusuka ngaphakathi, isonto lalibukeka licebile kunaphandle, kodwa, ngeshwa, kuze kube yilolu suku ama-frescoes ayalondolozwa; kuphela odongeni oluseningizimu ungabona ezinye izingxenye zezithombe zekhulu le-XVII yokuqala, ezenziwe ngabadwebi bezithonjana zase-Italy naseCretan.
Iphansi esontweni lenziwe ngamatshe amathuna - ukumbelwa kwamalungu esonto emadongeni abo kwakubanjwe phakathi nesikhathi sokuhlala kwethempeli, kuze kufike ngo-1930. I-altare ethempelini icwecwe ngumdwebi odumile uDmitry Daskal, umsunguli wesikole saseRafailovic Painting.
Endaweni yesonto eliseduzane ungabona amafresco asekuqaleni kwekhulu le-18, kanye ne-iconostasis eyingqayizivele enezithombe zikaJesu Kristu njengeNkosi yasemhlabeni. Futhi izinhlamvu eziyinhloko zesonto likaSt. Luka ziyizithombe zikaSt. Barbara, izinhlayiya zezincwadi zikaLuka umVangelist ngokwakhe, kanye nabafel 'ukholo baseOrestes, uMardarius, Avksentii.
Ngingayibona kanjani futhi nini isonto?
Phakathi nenkathi yezivakashi, isonto livulekile ukuvakashelwa nsuku zonke. Esikhathini esingaphandle-kuvuleka kuphela ngamaholidi angokwenkolo, kanye nangokwenqubo (ubuKristu, imishado).
Ungahamba uye ethempelini ukusuka kwezinye izindawo ezithakazelisayo eKotor , isibonelo, kusukela eSontweni Lomoya Ongcwele udinga kuphela ukuhamba ngamamitha angu-55 (ukuwela emgwaqweni), nakuMat Museum - 100 m.