I-pancreatitis esebenzayo enganeni ivela njengenkinga emva kwesifo esithathelwanayo noma ubuthi. Akusiyo isifo ngokwawo, kodwa imele impendulo yomzimba emiphumeleni yegciwane noma ukungondleki. Muva nje, izifo zalolu hlobo lwe-pancreatitis lenyukile ngenxa yokuthi izingane ziqale ukudla ukudla okungavunyelwe nokudla okuqukethe inani elikhulu lokulondolozwa kwemithi nezinye izinto eziyingozi.
I-pancreatitis esebenzayo
Lolu hlobo lwe-pancreatitis aluvamile futhi luvele kalula kunomuntu omdala. Kungaba umphumela wezinkinga zokuzalwa zesimiso sokugaya ukudla. Ngenxa yokutholakala kwe-allergenic kulokhu noma uhlobo lomkhiqizo noma imithi, ingane ingase ibe ne-edema ye-pancreatic.
Ingane ine-diarrhea evamile, ubuhlungu obukhulu besisu kanye nokuhlanza okungapheli.
I-pancreatitis engasebenzi njalo
Ukwanda kwe-pancreatitis okunjalo kwenzeka kaningi ngenxa yokudla okuhlelekile okuhlelekile ebuntwaneni. Kungaba yinto engapheli isikhathi eside, ngezinye izikhathi ingane ingase ibe nobuhlungu esiswini ngesikhathi kuqhuma isifo.
Ingane idla kabi, kuzo zonke izikhiye ezingapheliyo nezikhwama zokwelapha esikhumbeni ziphawulwe.
I-pancreatitis esebenzayo ezinganeni: izimbangela
Kungenzeka ezimweni ezilandelayo:
- ukwamukela ama-antibiotic aqinile (furosemide, metronidazole);
- ukuphazamiseka kwezakhi zofuzo kubangela ukukhathazeka kwesakhiwo se-pancreas;
- ukutholakala kwezinqubo zokuvuvukala emiphakathini ye-pancreas ngenxa yokulimala kwejusi;
- ukungondleki;
- ukuhlukunyezwa kwesisu.
Izimpawu zokuphefumula okusebenzayo
Uma udokotela ehlonza ukuthi "i-pancreatitis esebenzayo" ezinganeni, zingase zibe nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo:
- ubuhlungu besisu ngaphezu kwenkaba;
- isicanucanu, ukuhlanza;
- esitokisini (ukushintsha uhudo nokuqothulwa);
- ukushisa komzimba kufinyelela emakethe ama-37 degrees nangaphezulu;
- senze umbala obala ngolimi;
- umlomo owomile;
- ukondla ingane engakapheli unyaka owodwa : ukusebenzisa ijusi lamagilebhisi, imikhiqizo yenyama ngaphambi kwekhalenda elihambisanayo, okuholela ekutheni ama-pancreas angeke akwazi ukubhekana nomthwalo.
Ingane encane, okungenani ubunzima bezimpawu.
Ngaphambi kwalesi sibonakaliso, ingane ingenqaba ukudlala, idle. Ukuze kube okungenakulindelekile okungenakulindelekile futhi okucasulayo, okungenalutho futhi enganaki.
Indlela yokuphatha i-pancreatitis esebenzayo enganeni?
I-pancreatitis esebenzayo ezinganeni idinga ukwelashwa okuphelele esibhedlela, lapho ingane ezohlinzekwa khona ngokulawula okufanele nokuphumula kombhede.
Udokotela angasetha ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwama-antispasmodics kuncishiswe ukunciphisa i-spasm kanye ne-analgesic (i-spa, i-spasgon).
Ngesikhathi ukwanda kwesifo, isisombululo se-10% se-glucose ijojowe ngaphakathi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingane ingathatha ama-antihistamine, multivitamini, inhibitors ye-pancreatic (i-trasilol, countercan).
Ukudla okunomsoco we-pancreatitis esebenzayo
I-pancreatitis esebenzayo ebantwaneni ibonisa ukuthi badinga ukudla okukhethekile. Phakathi nezinsuku ezimbili zokuqala ingane ayivunyelwe ukuba idle, ivumela ukuphuza amanzi acebile kuma-alkali (isibonelo, i-Borjomi). Kusukela ngosuku lwesithathu, ingane idluliselwa ekudleni okuncane: okusanhlamvu, imikhiqizo yobisi omuncu, imifino, inyama ebilisiwe. Izithelo ezintsha zinganikwa kuphela emva kwamasonto amabili.
Kubalulekile ukukhipha imikhiqizo elandelayo kusukela ekudleni komntwana: inyama yezimpande, umhluzi wemifino, othosiwe, usawoti, ukudla okubhema, ushokoledi, imifino eluhlaza kanye nezithelo ngesikhathi sokukhukhumeza.
Ingane idinga ukuhlinzeka ngesidlo sokuhlukaniswa futhi idle zonke izinsuku ezintathu kuya kwezine. Ukudla kufanele kususwe ukugaya okungcono.
Ngokusola okuncane kakhulu kokutholakala kwe-pancreatitis esebenzayo enganeni, kufanele ngokushesha uthole usizo lwezokwelapha ekukhetheni okusheshayo kokwelashwa okulungile.