Amantombazane angama-70% ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa athola umbala wesikhumba ophuzi, owamama ngokuthi "i-jelly." Empeleni, lesi sifo asiyingozi futhi sidlula ngokwaso. Kodwa kunamacala lapho ukungenelela odokotela kuyadingeka ukuze kusize inyama yengane ukunqoba i- jaundice . Ngezikhathi ezinjalo, izingane ezisanda kuzalwa, inkambo ye-phototherapy ivame ukushiwo.
Uhlelo lwe-Phototherapy lwezingane ezisanda kuzalwa
I-phototherapy yanamuhla ezimweni eziningi igwema ukumpontshelwa kwegazi, okwakusetshenziswe ngenkuthalo ngaphambili. Ngenxa yesibani se-LED, esetshenziselwa ukuphathwa kwama-phototherapy kwezinsana, izinga le-bilirubin liyancipha kancane kancane emzimbeni womntwana, okuholela ekuphulukeleni okusheshayo.
Idivaysi ye-phototherapy yezingane ezisanda kuzalwa ingaba nezibani eziningana ezihlukene, ezihlukile emandleni abo okuqeda amandla. Izibani zimhlophe, ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nomhlophe. Umphumela omkhulu kakhulu uthola uma usebenzisa umbala okwesibhakabhaka.
I-phototherapy ingenziwa kokubili embhedeni ovuthayo futhi ku-incubator ekhethekile yomncinyane. Ngenkathi yonke inqubo, umntwana osanda kuzalwa kufanele abe nezibuko ze-phototherapy, ezenzelwe ukuvikela iso. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingane kufanele ilinganiswe njalo amahora angu-6-8, ngoba kule "solarium" kukhona ukulahleka kohlobo oluthile, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukwehla kwesisindo somzimba kungenzeka. Futhi-ke, kufanele kube nokulawula phezu kokushisa komzimba nezinga le-bilirubin. Isikhathi nobukhulu beseshini ngokuqondile kuxhomeke esisisindo nesilinganiso se-bilirubin esisegazini.
I-phototherapy yezingane ezisanda kuzalwa ekhaya
Ukufunda okubhalwe phansi, ngokuqinisekile, omama abaningi, babhekene ne-jaundice esesiphindaphindeni, bacabanga ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukuba bagweme ukuya esibhedlela futhi bebe esibhedlela. Ngenhlanhla, lezi zinsuku zaba ngokoqobo, ngoba izibani ze-phototherapy ezisetshenziswayo
Imiphumela ye-phototherapy esanda kuzalwa
Uma wenza le nqubo ngaphansi kokuqondiswa odokotela ngenkathi esesibhedlela, awudingi ukwesaba noma yimiphi imiphumela. Kodwa, uma unquma ukuzitholela, ke uqaphele kakhulu ukuba ungaphumli ingane ngaphezu kwesibani. Futhi-ke, ungakhohlwa ukuthi uhlale uthintana nodokotela wezingane. Ngesikhathi esingalungile, ungabangela ukulimala okukhulu kwengane. Ngakho-ke, qaphela futhi ungazitholi imithi.