Muva nje, iSerbia iye yaba yindawo ehambele kakhulu yezokuvakasha, okuyinto eqinisile eyasiza ukululaza umbuso wokungena ensimini yayo izakhamuzi zamazwe afana ne-Ukraine neRussia. Kodwa akuwona wonke umuntu ofisa ukuvakashela leli lizwe elihle uyazi ukuthi ngabe udinga i-visa ukungena eSerbia noma ukuhamba ngokusebenzisa indawo yayo.
Kulesi sihloko sizocabangela imithetho yokungena eSerbia, yiliphi i-visa futhi ngaphansi kweziphi izimo ezidingekayo kwabaseRussia nabase-Ukraine.
Kusukela ekwindla 2011, izakhamuzi ze-Ukraine neRussia ukuvakashela iSerbia azidingeki ukuba zifake izicelo ze-visa uma inhloso yoluhambo:
- ukuvakasha;
- Kukhona isimemo esivela ezakhamuzi zaseSerbia ukuvakashela izihlobo noma abangane;
- ukuhamba;
- umsebenzi webhizinisi.
Khona-ke ungangena ensimini yaseSerbia izinsuku ezingu-30, ngekhefu lezinsuku ezingu-60 kusukela ngosuku lokungena kokuqala.
Emngceleni waseSerbia, lapho udlulisela ukulawula ipasipoti, kuzodingeka ubonise amadokhumenti alandelayo:
- Ipasipoti ivumelekile ngesikhathi sokungena kulelizwe futhi isikhathi sokuqinisekisa siphelelwa isikhathi esingapheli kwezinyanga ezintathu emva kokuphela kohambo;
- i-voucher yezokuvakasha noma isimemo sokuqala esivela kumuntu oyimfihlo (inhlangano), ebonisa: ulwazi lomuntu siqu lommemezeli, igama nekheli lezomthetho lenhlangano noma ulwazi lomuntu siqu lommemezeli (inombolo yepasipoti, ikheli lokuhlala), isikhathi nenhloso yohambo, ukuhlala isikhathi sokuhlala eSerbia. Isimemo kumele siqinisekiswe kuhulumeni wasekhaya eSerbia lapho kuhlala khona iqembu elimema;
- inani elanele lemali, umuntu ngamunye, ama-euro angu-50 ngosuku;
- umshuwalense wezokwelapha, okungenani ama-euro ayizinkulungwane ezingu-20;
- Ukuze uhambe ngeSerbia, ngaphezu kweqoqo lamadokhumenti evamile, kuyadingeka ukuthi unikeze i-visa ezweni eliya endaweni yokugcina noma amathikithi kuwo wonke umzila.
Uma usuka ngeSerbia udinga ukwazi ukuthi ungahlala ezweni izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezinsuku ezingu-4.
Bonke abantu abavela kwamanye amazwe abafika eSerbia kumele, ngaphambi kwezinsuku ezimbili, babhalise esiteshini samaphoyisa endaweni yabo yokuhlala. Uma usuka kuleli zwe, lokhu akuvamile ukuhlolwa, kodwa uma uhlela ukuza eSerbia, kungcono ukukwenza. Kubantu abanenhloso yokufaka umsebenzi wesikhathi eside noma ukutadisha eSerbia, kubalulekile ukuthola i-visa emahhovisi ase-Serbia aseMoscow naseKiev.
Ukuze uthole i-visa eSerbia, akukho okukhona okumele kube khona komuntu siqu, kuphela iphakheji lamadokhumenti okufanele lihanjiswe:
- okokuqala isimemo sokusebenza noma ukutadisha;
- ipasipoti kanye nekhophi yayo;
- ipasipoti yangaphakathi kanye nekhophi yayo;
- izithombe ezimbili ezilinganisa 35 × 45 mm;
- isitifiketi sokuqashwa;
- umshuwalense wezempilo;
- egcwele isiNgisi noma isiSerbia kanye neyodwa yemibuzo yemibuzo.
Ngemuva kokuba iSerbia iqale ukuthatha izinyathelo zokungena endaweni yeSchengen, isikhathi sokucubungula i-visa senyuke saba amasonto amabili.
Kudingeka ukuba unake izici ezikhethekile zomnyango weSerbia ngokusebenzisa iRiponomous Republic yaseKosovo.
Ukungena eKosovo
Ngo-1 kuNtulikazi 2013, i-Autonomous Republic yaseKosovo yethule uhlelo lwe visa izakhamizi zamazwe angu-89, kuhlanganise neRussia ne-Ukraine. Kubanikazi bama-visa amaningi noma avulekile ama-Schengen, ukungena ku-visa-mahhala. I-visa ikhishwa ku-consulate yeRiphabhuliki yaseKosovo e-Istanbul. Ukuze uthumele amadokhumenti, kumele uqale wenze i-aphoyintimenti futhi uqobo ufike nephakheji lamadokhumenti:
- i-questionnaire eqoqwayo egcwele isi-Albanian, isi-Serbian noma isiNgisi;
- 1 isithombe sombala 3.5 x 4.5 cm;
- ipasipoti evumelekile, enegunya lokungabi ngaphansi kwezinyanga ezintathu ngesikhathi sokuphela kwe-visa;
- ukuqala noma ukubhuka kwamathikithi, futhi emnyango womshuwalense wemoto, osebenza ensimini yaseKosovo;
- ukubhuka kwehhotela noma incwadi-isimemo (esingavunyelwanga ngokuqinisekisiwe);
- umshuwalense wezokwelapha ngenani elingekho ngaphansi kwama-euro ayizinkulungwane ezingu-30;
- isitifiketi semali engenayo izinyanga ezintathu.
Kuzo zonke iziqalo zamadokhumenti kuyadingeka ukuba unamathisele ikhophi yekhophi ngokuhumusha ngesiSerbia, isi-Albanian noma isiNgisi. Uzokhokhiswa ama-euro angu-40 i-visa evela ku-consulate yakho. Igama lokucubungula i-visa lingamaviki amabili, kodwa ngokuvamile likhishwe ekuqaleni. I-visa enjalo yenza kube lula ukuhlala eKosovo izinsuku ezingu-90.