I-Fibroadenoma ye-yokwelashwa kwebele

I-Fibroadenoma yesifuba ibhekisela kuma-neoplasms angenangqondo. Ngalesi sifo, ukukhula okugxile kwezicubu ezixhumeneyo nezigulisayo kwenzeka. I-Fibroadenoma ivame kakhulu kubantu besifazane abaneminyaka yobudala, ngokuvamile kuya eminyakeni engama-30. Ubukhulu be-fibroadenomas ngokuvamile buyingcosana, cishe ngo-1 cm.

Ake sizame ukuqonda indlela yokuphatha i-fibroadenoma yebele, futhi yiziphi izindlela eziphumelela kakhulu.

Izindlela zokwelapha

Ukwelashwa kwe-fibroadenoma yebele kuncike ngobukhulu besakhiwo. Uma lesi sifo singaphansi kuka-1 cm ububanzi, kuvame ukugcinwa ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ukungenelela okuhlinzayo. Kulesi simo, kuyadingeka ukuqapha i-mammologist kanye nezinyanga ezintathu, futhi kutholakale ama-ultrasound ama-gland gland okungenani kabili ngonyaka. Futhi kungcono ukuqhuba i-puncture biopsy yokwakheka ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwesisu. Khona-ke ziyohlolwa ngezikhathi ezithile ukuhlola ukukhula kwe-fibroadenoma.

Ukusebenza phambi kwe-fibroadenoma yesifuba kuboniswa kumacala alandelayo:

1. Ukusola ukuthi lesi sifo singase sibe yingozi. Ukucabanga ngalokhu kubangela ukungalingani kwemikhakha yesisu, ukungahambi kahle lapho uzama ukuhamba nokunyuka okunamandla kumathiski azungezile, ukutholakala kokuzikhukhumeza, isilonda kanye nezinye izinguquko esikhumbeni phezu kokubunjwa.
2. Ubukhulu be-fibroadenoma bungaphezu kuka-1 cm.
3. Ukukhula okusheshayo kwe-fibroadenoma, ukungasebenzi kahle kwezindlela zokwelapha eziqaphayo.
4. Ukuhlela kokukhulelwa. Kuyaziwa ukuthi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kakhulu kushintsha isizinda se-hormonal. Futhi noma yiziphi izinguquko ezingeni lama-hormone zingabasiza ekunciphiseni kwe-fibroadenoma, futhi zivuselele ukukhula kwayo. Futhi uma kunikezwa ukuthi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, izigulane ze-mammary "zilungiselelwe" ukwakhiwa kwe-lactation futhi zanda ngesayizi, khona-ke i-fibroadenoma izokhula futhi.

Ukususwa kwe-fibroadenoma yebele kungenzeka ngezindlela ezimbili. Ukusetshenziswa kwalowo owayengumdala kufanelekile uma kunolwazi lwenqubo ye-incological. Kulokhu, i-neoplasm ne-mammary gland isusiwe. Indlela yesibili ihlanganisa ukukhishwa kwesakhiwo esisodwa se-tumor, kuyilapho i-fibroadenoma "ikhishwa" kusuka ezihlotsheni ezizungezile. Lolu hlobo lokuhlinza lusetshenziselwa kaningi futhi lubhekwa njengenye yezinto ezilula kunazo zonke ezithombeni ezincelisayo.

Njengamanje, izindlela zokwelapha i-fibroadenoma ngosizo lwezobuchwepheshe be-laser ziyasungulwa.

Ngeshwa, ukususwa kwe-fibroadenoma ayikwazi ukuqinisekiswa okuphelele. Ngokuvamile, amafomu anjalo aphinde avele. Ngakho-ke, ngemuva kokuba kungenzeka ukwelapha i-fibroadenoma yebele, ukuqapha nokuqapha kwesikhashana isimo se-gland nge-ultrasound kuyadingeka.

I-Fibroadenoma yesifuba nomuthi wendabuko

Ukwelashwa kwamadoda we-fibroids webele akubhekwa njengemithi esemthethweni. Futhi zikhona izizathu zalokhu, ngoba le neoplasm benign ingagcina ibe umdlavuza. Kulokhu, ngisho noma unquma ukuphathwa ngezindlela zomuntu, konke okufanayo, ungakhohlwa ukuvakashela i-mammologist. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuqaphela ngokuhamba kwesikhathi izinguquko ezincane ezakhiweni zesisu futhi kuvimbele ukutholakala kwezifo ezibi kakhulu.

Kusukela kumuthi wendabuko osetshenziselwa ukuqoqwa kwemifino ehlukahlukene, enekhono lokuthinta isizinda se-hormonal. Faka isicelo se-althea, i-licorice, i-fennel, i-mint, umhlonyane nezinye izitshalo. Kumele kucatshangelwe ukuthi imvelo ngayinye ingumuntu ngamunye, kanti kwezinye izimo ukwelashwa kwamakhemikhali kubangela umphumela omuhle, kuyilapho kwabanye, ukukhula kwemfundo. Kunoma yikuphi, ukuguqulwa okugcwele kwe-fibroadenoma ngemuva kokwelapha okumele kungabalwa.