I-intrauterine spirals ingasetshenziselwa ukuvikela ukukhulelwa okungadingeki kuphela. Kukhona imimoya eningi engakwazi ukunika ama-hormone emzimbeni wesifazane iminyaka eminingi, ukucindezela ukuvunguza nokudala umphumela wokwelashwa uma kunezifo ezisekelwe ku-hormone, enye yazo i-endometriosis.
Into eyinhloko yesimiso se-Mirena yokwelapha iyinhloko ye-hormone ye-elastomeric, efakwe emzimbeni okhethekile ophethwe ukulawula isivuno sezinto ezisebenzayo - i-levonorgestrel progestagen.
Uhlelo lwe-T lwama-intra-uterine lufakwe esibelethweni isikhathi eside kuze kuphele iminyaka emihlanu. Isidakamizwa, esivela ku-spiral, ngezinye izikhathi sibizwa ngokuthi uhlelo lwe-intrauterine hormonal.
I-Mirena ne-endometriosis
Manje sekuye kwaqalwa ukuthi ukuvuthwa kwe-mirena kuyithuluzi eliphumelelayo ekwelapheni i- endometriosis isikhathi eside. I-progestins equkethwe kuyo isebenza ukuvimbela ukukhula nokuthuthukiswa kwe-patciological foci yezicubu ze-endometrial. Ngaphezu kwalokho, into esebenzayo yeMirena ehamba nge-endometriosis inomthelela ekwenzeni ukunciphisa izinqubo ezivuthayo zokuvuvukala.
Ukwelashwa kwe-endometriosis nge-Mirena evunguza
Umphumela wokwelapha we-Mirena ukuvunguza kusekelwe ekunciphisweni kwenqubo yokukhula kwe-endometrium. Ngenxa yokuhlala okuhlala njalo kokuvuthwa okuphulukisiwe emgodini we-uterine, umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini ulawulwa, isikhathi sokuphuma kwegazi sincishisiwe, futhi ubuhlungu buyancipha. Ezimweni eziningi, ngezigaba zokuqala ze-endometriosis yesibeletho, ukuvuselelwa kancane kancane kwezindawo zezilwane kwi-membrane ye-mucous ye-uterine cavity yaqaphela waze yaphela ngokuphelele.
Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo zokwelashwa kwe-hormone, ukwelashwa kwe-endometriosis ka-Miren kunezinzuzo eziningana, okuphakathi kwazo okungenani imiphumela emibi kakhulu.
Ukungafani kokuphathwa kwe-endometriosis iMirena:
- ukungezwani kwemithi esebenzayo yomuthi;
- isikhathi sokukhulelwa kanye ne-lactation;
- izinqubo zokuvuvukala nezifo ezithathelwanayo ezisabalalisa ezithombeni zomzimba;
- izifo zemvelo;
- ukuphuma kwegazi ngokoqobo;
- ukunciphisa umzimba, okuhambisana nezifo ezivame ukuvuvukala;
- ukuphazamiseka kokubeletha nokutholakala kwesakhiwo sesisu;
- ukungasebenzi kahle kwesibindi.