Kuyadabukisa ukuthi akuyona njalo imivimbo emibili ekulindelwe isikhathi eside ekuvivinyeni iphelile ngokuhlanganisa okujabulisayo emndenini. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi leli qiniso liyadabukisa kanjani, kodwa ngokusho kwezibalo, cishe u-5% wenani lokukhulelwa liwela ectopic.
Izizathu zalesi sifo zihlukile:
- ukuvinjelwa kwezigubhu ze-fallopian njengengcindezi emva kokuvuvukala kwe-appendages;
- imiphumela yenkambiso engapheliyo yokubheka ukutholakala kwamapayipi;
- ukuphazamiseka kwe-hormonal;
- i-infantilism yesifo sofuba (ukuthuthukiswa kwengqondo) yezingxenye zesistimu yokuzala owesifazane;
- ukuthatha imithi ethile ephuza ukushisa kwemisipha ebushelelezi, isibonelo, izidakamizwa ezihudo;
- ukusetshenziswa kwe-intrauterine contraceptives, njll.
Ukuzihlolisisa ngokugula komzimba kungenakwenzeka, ngoba izibonakaliso zalo, ezibonakalayo ngempela amasonto amathathu, zifana nezibonakaliso zokukhulelwa okujwayelekile. Cabangela okunye kwalokhu - ukubona noma ukubizwa njalo ngenyanga nge-ectopic pregnancy.
Ukukhulelwa kwe-Ectopic: zikhona yini ngenyanga?
Ngenxa yesenzo se-progesterone ye-hormone, ukuqala kokuya esikhathini okunjalo nge-ectopic pregnancy akunakwenzeka. Ngokuvamile kuthathwa igazi legazi lomzimba wesifazane, emva kwesikhathi esithile ngemuva kokukhulelwe. Kwenzeka ngenxa yokuhlukaniswa kwesendlalelo sokusebenza kwe-endometrium yesisu (decidua), futhi, njengombuso, kuphuma ngesimo somnyama esimnyama sokuqothula, ngokuvumelana okufana nezizathu zekhofi. Ngezinye izikhathi ukuxoshwa okunjalo kunganakwa owesifazane, okugcina ekuholela ekuxilongweni kwe-ectopic okungavamile. Ukuhlukaniswa kwezingxenye ze-imvilophu enokwethenjelwa nakho kungathathwa ngokukhipha isisu okungaphelele (ukukhulelwa kwesisu) ngokukhulelwa okuvamile, okungukuthi, umehluko wabo kunzima.
Owesifazane kufanele futhi aqaphele ngesikhathi lapho, ngesikhathi noma ngokulibaziseka kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, "kuqala ngenyanga" kuqala, okuyinto phakathi nokukhulelwa kwe-ectopic kuncane kakhulu futhi ihambisane nobuhlungu bokudonsa esiswini esingaphansi, esihlinzeka emgqeni. Uma ngokuzumayo ubuhlungu obunjalo buba buhlungu futhi bukhuni, ukuqala kwegazi kuvela, lokhu kubonisa ukuphulukiswa kwegciwane le-uterine kanye nesidingo sokwelashwa okuphuthumayo ukuze uthole usizo olufanele lwezokwelapha ukuze kwenziwe umsebenzi ophuthumayo.
Ngaphandle kokuphuka kwe-tube fallopian, ne-ectopic pregnancy, umbala omnyama obomvu wenyanga njalo kubangelwa ukuhlukana kodonga lwamaqanda ase-fetal nokuphuma kwalo emgodini wesisu. Kule nkinga, ubuhlungu buphuza ngokushesha, kodwa naphezu kwalokhu, ukuze ugweme ukucindezeleka, kubalulekile ukwenza "ukuhlanza" (ukuhlanza) kwendawo yokubeletha.
Ngakho, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukukhulelwa kwenyanga, naphezu kwakho konke, kuyinto engavamile. Noma yikuphi, ukubonakala okubalulekile okungadingekile kudinga ukubonisana ngokujulile kwesidokotela-gynecologist. Ngemuva kwalokho, uma bevela kuleli gama kusuka emavikini amane okukhulelwa, usuvele wenza okuningi ukulondoloza umntwana ozayo, kodwa uma kwenzeka ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic - ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ukuyihlola ukuze uvimbele usongo empilweni yowesifazane nokuvimbela izinkinga ezingenzeka ohlelweni lwakhe lokuzala. Inzuzo yesayensi yezokwelapha yesimanje namuhla ezimweni eziningi ivumela ukuthi iyenze ngaphandle kokulimaza impilo yomama ozayo.