Inkinga yokususa i-mercury ivela kuwo wonke umuntu, lapho ekamelweni i-thermometer iphukile ngengozi. Imibhangqwana yayo iyingozi kakhulu. Uma uketshezi olulimazayo lungasusiwe, khona-ke, ngokungaqondakali ukuphuma, kuphephe umoya emoyeni. Lapho umuntu ephefumula amaphuphu anobuthi nsuku zonke, i-mercury iqoqa ezithombeni nokudakwa kwe-mercury.
Indlela yokususa i-mercury, uma i-thermometer iphula?
Kusukela ku- thermometer ephukile, i- mercury iyahlakazeka emaconsi amancane kunomthelela, ihlukanisa egumbini. Ingena kalula emifantwini, ngaphansi kwe-plinth, igqoke emgqonyeni wamaphepathi. Uma kunenkathazo enjalo, kufanele kuthathwe izinyathelo eziphuthumayo ukususa i-mercury. Kudingeka kuqala kuqala ukuletha izilwane nezingane ngaphandle kwekamelo, vula wonke amafasitela, vala iminyango, ukuze ungadala uhlaka. Indlela yokususa i-mercury:
- Gqoka ukubopha nge-gauze ebusweni bakho, amaglavu egabha ezandleni zakho, futhi isembozo sezinyawo ezinyaweni zakho.
- Susa amabhola anobungozi kusukela phansi usebenzisa amaphepha amaphepha ajwayelekile. Kulula ukuwagoqa nge siponji eliqhekekile noma iqabunga elifanayo.
- Kudingekile ukuqoqa i-mercury yonke ibhola elilodwa, bese ushayela emkhunjini wamanzi, uthule insimbi lapho. Uketshezi luzovimbela ukukhuphuka.
- Esigodini udinga ukubeka i-thermometer eyonakalisiwe, vala ngokuqinile ngesembozo sayo.
- Akunqatshelwe ukukhipha i-mercury endlini yokugeza yangasese, ukulahlwa kwendle noma emgwaqweni.
- Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi i-mercury ingasuswa kanjani ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene eziyinkimbinkimbi.
Ungasusa kanjani i-mercury kusuka ku-laminate?
Kunzima ukuqeda ama-mercury amabhola nakwezinye izindawo. Indlela yokususa i-mercury kusuka ku-thermometer kusuka phansi ehlanganiswe ne-laminate:
- Amaconsi amakhulu angasuswa ngoboya obomvu besikotini noma ama-napkins agcwele amafutha yemifino. I-Mercury kubo iyobamba, bese udinga ukuyibeka embizeni yamanzi.
- Lezo ezincane kufanele zisuswe ngosizo lwe-tape yokunamathisela futhi ithunyelwe embizeni.
- Kubalulekile ukuhlola yonke imifantu, amacembe, ama-plinths. Udinga ukugoqa amabhola kusuka lapho ngezwi, ungasebenzisa i-pear ukuze uvumelane.
- Ukutholakala kwebhola kungcono ukusebenzisa i-flashlight - bayonikeza i-metallic sheen ehlukile futhi bayobonakala ngokucacile phansi noma emifantwini.
Ungasusa kanjani i-mercury kusuka emgodini?
Kunzima kakhulu ukukhipha ibhola eliyingozi kusuka endaweni ehamba kuyo lapho ingahle ilahleke khona. Indlela yokukhipha i-mercury kusuka ku-thermometer ukusuka kumaphepheni :
- Ukuze uhlole ngokucophelela ubuso nezinhlamvu ukuqoqa nge-syringe nge-tip encane noma isiringi sezokwelapha, okulula ukuwaphuza bese ubathumela embizeni yamanzi. Amaconsi we-mercury angasuswa kalula nge-tape yokunamathisela, wonke amabhola amasha kufanele aqoqwe nge-tape ehlanzekile ye-adhesive tape.
- Ukunciphisa izinsalela ze-mercury emgodini, kumele zithathwe ngesisombululo se-potassium permanganate. Ncoma ukusebenzisa ingxube ye-soapy: 1 tbsp. isipuni soda, 2 tbsp. izinkezo zokusipha isiliphu 1 litre lamanzi ashisayo. Kungcono kakhulu ukufaka isikhala kune-manganese.
- Uma kunokwenzeka, vula ikhabethe esikhwameni sepulasitiki bese uyisusa ukuze uhambele.
Indlela yokususa i-mercury kusuka embhedeni?
Uma i-thermometer iphukile kwifenisha ephakanyisiwe, kunzima kakhulu ukubona nokususa amabhola anobuthi. Indlela yokususa i-mercury kusuka ku-thermometer ephukile kusuka embhedeni:
- Indawo ye-ingress ye-mercury kufanele iphathwe ngesisombululo se-chlorine noma i-manganese.
- Susa izitshalo ezincibilika kangcono ngokusebenzisa ama-napkins anezitshalo zemifino - amaconsi abambelela kahle kubo.
- Kuyinto ekahle ukuyisebenzisa uma uhlola i-flashlight - ngakho-ke amaconsi azokhanya futhi azobonakala ngokucacile.
- Ngemuva kokuqoqa izinhlayiya ezibonakalayo, i-sofa kufanele ihlakazeke kahle futhi iphinde iphinde ihambe yonke indawo ngezingubo zangasese noma i-tape enezintambo, lapho amaconsi amahle kakhulu e-mercury ehambisana kahle.
- Ngemuva kwalokho, kunconywa ukubiza abamele umsebenzi we-laboratory - bazokwazi ukunquma ukuhlushwa kwe-mercury vapor ngosizo lwemishini ekhethekile futhi banqume ukuthi kuyadingeka yini ukulahla ifenisha elithambile.
Indlela yokususa i-mercury kusuka endlini yangasese?
Susa ama-mercury ebhodini leyindlu yangasese kakhulu - kaningi abawunqobi idolo lokupula ngamanzi futhi banamathele khona. Indlela yokususa i-mercury kusuka endlini yangasese:
- Kumele usebenzise i-enema - uyiphuze amabhola we-mercury kuwo bese ubathumela embizeni yamanzi.
- Indlela yesibili - ukukhipha wonke amanzi endlini yangasese, ukuvimbela ukufika okusha. Bese uqoqa i-mercury usebenzisa izigqoko ezimanzi, uziphonsa embizeni yamanzi ukuze ulahlwe.
Kungani ngingakwazi ukususa i-mercury nge-vacuum cleaner?
Ngaphambi kokuba ususe i-mercury ekhaya, udinga ukwazi ukuthi ukususwa kwebhola nge-vacuum cleaner akuvunyelwe nakancane. Kunezizathu ezintathu zalokhu:
- Ukuhlanza i-vacuum esimweni somsebenzi kuyashisa futhi lokhu kwandisa ukukhuphuka kwe-mercury vapor.
- I-Air idlula nge-motor vacuum cleaner kanye nasemininingwaneni eyenziwe yensimbi engekho ifoni ifilimu ye-mercury yenziwa - i-amalgam. Le nqubo ngokwayo iba umthombo wokuphefumula kwe-mercury vapor, ngisho noma iphonswa ekuthunjweni komhlaba.
- Kusukela ekuphumeni, amaconsi e-mercury ahlakazekile kulo lonke igumbi.
Indlela yokususa i-mercury vapor?
Ngemuva kokuthi wonke amaconsi avela ensimbi ayisusiwe, ikakhulukazi uma i-mercury ingasuswa kahle, kungenzeka kube khona ukuqhuma kwezinto ezinobuthi ekamelweni. Ngakho-ke, ngemva kokuqoqwa kwama-balls, kwenziwa inqubo yokuhlanza amakhemikhali:
- Imbiza ngesimbi eqoqwe kumele ivalwe ngokuphepha nge-lid, futhi uyigcine kude namadivayisi wokushisa.
- Ukuqeda ukushisa kwe-mercury, kubalulekile ukufeza inqubo yokuchithwa kwemithi. Embhaketheni yeplastiki udinga ukulungisa isisombululo - thatha ilitha elilodwa le "Whiteness" ngamalitha angu-8 amanzi. Ukusebenzisa ibhulashi, isiponji, izigqoko zokugeza phansi nazo zonke izindawo ezingcolisiwe, ziqaphele ngokukhethekile izikhwama nezitshalo. Sebenzisa isixazululo imizuzu engu-15 bese ugeza ngamanzi ahlanzekile. Ukucubungula indawo ehlanjululwe ngesisombululo se-marble - igramu elilodwa ngamalitha angu-8 amanzi. Lezi zixazululo ziphephile i-linoleum ne-parquet, aziguquli umbala wazo.
- Kumuntu obenomsebenzi wokuhlanza, kungcono ukugeza umphimbo ngesisombululo esibuthakathaka se-pink of potassium permanganate uphuze amaphilisi amabili e-charcoal acushiwe.
- Ekamelweni, ngemuva kokukhipha i-mercury, udinga ukuvuselela nsuku zonke izinyanga ezingu-1-2. Khona-ke ukugxilisa imfucumfucu eyingozi kuyanciphisa izindinganiso ezinganaki, futhi umoya uhlanzwa kusukela emanzini e-mercury vapors