Ifenisha yesikhumba ibilokhu ibhekwa njengophawu lokunethezeka nokuchuma. Kuyinto engxenyeni ebalulekile yama-interiors eyenziwe ngesitayela se- Art Nouveau , i-classic noma i-avant-garde. Ayikho indawo yehhovisi noma yehhovisi, efuna ukuqina nokumelela, ayikwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwefenisha yesikhumba. Futhi kulungile, ngoba ifenisha yesikhumba ibonakala inhle ngaphakathi ngaphakathi, idala isimo esihle futhi esithembekile. Kodwa-ke, isikhumba sangempela asizuzi nje kuphela izinzuzo, kodwa futhi nokuphazamiseka, okungavumele ukuba kusetshenziswe ngabasebenzisi abaningi:
- izindleko eziphezulu;
- umonakalo obonakalayo obalulekile;
- ukungazinzi kokushintshwa kokushisa;
- imingcele yokuhlanza.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, hhayi wonke umuntu, ngisho nomuntu ocebile kakhulu ulungele ukuthenga ifenisha yekhanda yokubukwa kokuziphatha nokuziphatha.
Yingakho ifenisha eyenziwe ngesikhumba sokufakelwa yanda kakhulu.
Isikhumba sokufakelwa kwe-upholstery
Ngenxa yobuchwepheshe besimanje, isikhumba sokufakelwa (esabizwa ngokuthi i-dermantin, i-vinylskis) ayibheki kanzima futhi "sokhuni". Ngoba namuhla kuyisici esiphezulu, okubonakala kunzima kakhulu ukuhlukanisa kusukela okwamanje. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izakhi ze-physico-chemicals zesikhumba sokufakelwa akuzona ezansi, kepha ziphakeme nakakhulu emthwalweni wemvelo:
- ukumelana nomonakalo okwenziwa ngomshini;
- amandla;
- ukuqina;
- ukubekezelelana kwabahlanzi abancane;
- ukuxhuma;
- ukumelana nomlilo.
Ngaphezu kwakho konke okushiwo ngenhla, i-leatherette nayo ingabizwa ngokuthi impahla ephephile empilweni yomuntu: ayifuni ukuqhuma izinto eziyingozi, ingenasiphelo futhi i-hypoallergenic. Futhi-ke, inzuzo ebaluleke kunazo zonke futhi engenakuphikiswa kwezimvini ze-vinyl yindleko ephansi kakhulu. Ifenisha eyenziwe ngesikhumba sokufakelwa inenani elingama-60-65% ngaphansi kunezinto zemvelo.
Kodwa i-leatherette inezinselelo zayo. Okuyinhloko yilokhu:
- ukuphelelwa umoya okuphansi;
- lapho kushisa, isikhumba sokufakelwa sikhipha izinto eziyingozi;
- I-vinylskin ayinayo izici zokuthakazelisa kakhulu.
Lezi zimfanelo ezingalungile zingabhekwa kwi-leatherette evamile. Kodwa-ke, kukhona izinto ezifana ne-eco-lesikhumba, okuyinto uhlobo hybrid, ukuhlanganisa impahla best of isikhumba yemvelo kanye yokufakelwa.
Ukubuyiselwa kwefenisha yesikhumba
I-upholstery yefenisha ifenisha ivame ukuwohloka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi: ixutshiwe, inqunywe, iphiswe. Futhi kunezimo lapho umnikazi wefenisha efuna nje ukuvuselela ingaphakathi futhi enze izixazululo ezintsha zombala. Kulezi zimo, isixazululo senkinga ukubuyiswa kwefenisha.
Isikhumba sokufakelwa kwesikhumba sekhanda ifaneleka ukuvuselela noma yiluphi uhlobo ifenisha ngezinhloso ezihlukahlukene. Izici zayo zobuchwepheshe nezisebenzayo zisisiza ukuba sivuselele ukubukeka kwangempela kwefenisha nokusebenza kangcono. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukulingisa kunokwethenjelwa kangangokuthi kuphela uchwepheshe oyokwazi ukuhlukanisa ubuso obusuka emvelweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-leatherette ayigcini nje kuphela ngemibala ehlukene, kodwa futhi ikopisha ngokunembile ukuthambisa okuhlukahlukene kanye nezinhlawulo.
Kukhona nethuluzi eliyingqayizivele lokuqeda noma yikuphi ukulimala kwefenisha yesikhumba - kuyisikhumba esikhumbeni sefenisha. It isetshenziselwa ukubuyiselwa kokubili isikhumba yemvelo kanye yokufakelwa.
Isikhumba sokufakelwa yisikhundla esifanelekayo somlingani wayo wemvelo. Futhi lapho uhlobisa ingaphakathi, ungahlala uthola ukuyekethisa okuzosiza ukudala imvelo ekhangayo ngezindleko eziphansi.
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
