Ukuhlaselwa kwalesi sifo esiyingozi kungethusa noma kudambise noma ubani ongenalwazi onelungelo lokulima inja. Into esabekayo yisilwane esishaya ngokungahambisani ncamashi okuhambisana nokugwedwa kwamalungu kanye nokuxubana. Kulesi sifo kunezinkolelo-ze eziningi, ngisho nezinganekwane, eziningi zazo ezingafanele zithathwe ngokungathí sina. Kubalulekile ukuyihlola ngokuningiliziwe, ukukhula ukhula okusanhlamvu futhi uqonde imbangela yangempela yalesi sifo.
Izimpawu zokufelwa kwezinja
Isifo sokuhlukumeza ukuphulwa kobuchopho, okuhambisana nokungalingani ohlelweni lwezinto eziphilayo lwezilwane. Njengokuthi uhlobo lokushiswa kagesi oluhlabayo isilwane futhi luholele zonke izitho zalo ekuhlulekeni okukhulu. Ukunqotshwa akuhlanganisi kuphela amangqamuzana obuchopho ngokwabo, kodwa yonke isimiso sezinzwa senja. Lesi sifo sithinta kokubili izilwane ezihlanzekile nama-mestizos. Omunye kumele akwazi ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zesithuthwane, ezingabonakalisa ngezindlela ezahlukene.
Ukuhlaselwa kwesifo sofuzo, okubizwa nangokuthi okuyinhloko, kwenzeka eneminyaka eyisithupha kuya eminyakeni emihlanu. Ngokuvamile kuvela kuma-hounds, ama-dachshunds, amabhokisi, ama-cocker spaniels, abelusi baseBelgium nabaseJalimane , amabhokisi ebhokisini kanye nezinye izinhlobo. Indlela eqondile yokuthola amantombazane angathuthukisa isithuthwane ngeminyaka ayikho. Kodwa ulwazi olusemndenini wesilwane sakho seluvele luhlangana nabantu abanesifo esithile, uma umfuyi wezinja kufanele aqaphele. Abalimi abafanelekile akufanele basebenzise isithuthwane ekuzaleni izinja.
Isizathu sokufa kwesibindi sesibili asihlanganisiwe ku-genetics, sihlotshaniswa nezifo ezihlukahlukene ezingahlasela cishe noma yisiphi isilwane noma isilwane esikhulile.
Yini engabangela isithuthwane sesibili?
- izifo ezithathelwanayo ezinja - i- plaque , i-encephalitis;
- uketshezi ngamathunya asekelwe ku-arsenic, i-strychnine, ukuhola, nezinye izinto eziyingozi;
- ukulimala kwesilwane ngokuthuthumela kagesi;
- ukuhlukunyezwa kokubeletha;
- Ukulunywa kwezidalwa ezinobuthi (izilwane ezinwabuzelayo noma izinambuzane);
- ukuhlukunyezwa kwekhanda;
- ukudla okunomsoco, ukungabi namakhemikhali amaminerali ekudleni, ezinye izingxenye (ikakhulukazi i-magnesium nama-manganese), amavithamini B no-D;
- umonakalo omkhulu emzimbeni yi-helminths;
- ukuphazamiseka kwemizwa.
Yini okufanele uyenze lapho inja isifo sokuphuza?
Okokuqala, sichaza ukuthi ukuhlasela ngokwayo kwenzeka kanjani. Isimo esibizwa ngokuthi "aura" sandulela kuqala. Isilwane singenalutho, sijabule, siqala ukumhlophe, inja inamathe. Ngezinye izikhathi uzama ukufihla kuwe. Khona-ke kufika isiteji se-ictal, lapho isilwane siwela emilenzeni, ikhanda lakhe liphonsela emuva, futhi izitho zibonakala ziba yincinci. Ukuhlushwa kwezinja kuhambisana nokugubha, ukuxubha, ukukhululwa okukhulu kwamathe. Ngokuvamile isilwane ngalesi sikhathi sihlabela izihlathi, okubangela ukuphuma kwegazi emlonyeni.
Isiteji sokuzikhethela sibonakala ngesimo lapho izilwane ziphila futhi ziqala ukuhamba. Baqala ukudideka futhi isikhathi eside abakwazi ukubuyela ejwayelekile. Ezinye izinja zihlushwa ukuphuphutheka, ziqhuma ezintweni ezijwayelekile. Kodwa uma ezinye izilwane zijabule, abanye basesimweni esicindezelekile futhi bawela ebusika.
Ukwelashwa kwesithuthwane ezinja
Ngemva kokuqala kokuhlaselwa, ngokushesha ususe izingane nezilwane endaweni. Awukwazi ukuyeka ukuzilimaza, ungabeka kangcono into encane ngaphansi kwekhanda lesilwane. Ukugxila esithuthweni ezinja emlonyeni induku, ukuyisindisa ekuguleni, akulandeli. Izenzo ezinjalo ngokuvamile ziholela ekulimaleni. Uma ukuthunjwa kuthatha isikhathi esingaphezu kwengxenye yehora noma lonke uchungechunge lwezinkinga ezifushane ezenzekayo, lokhu kusho ukuqala kwesimo sokuhlushwa.
Lapho ebuzwa ukuthi zingaki izinja eziphila nesifo sokuphuza, izici eziningi zithinta. Izimo eziduduzayo kanye nokudla kwezidakamizwa ezikhethekile kungandisa isikhathi eside impilo yesilwane. Isifo sofuzo asikwazi ukuphulukiswa ngokuphelele, kodwa uma ukuqubuka kubangelwa ezinye izimbangela, ngemuva kokuqedwa kwazo isilwane ngokuvamile siyothola.