Ukuphila okuvamile kwezitshalo zasemanzini nezinto eziphilayo kuxhomeke ngqo kwikhwalithi yokukhanyisa. Futhi wonke amantombazane omusha wezinhlanzi ze-aquarium uyoba nembuzo: udinga ukukhanya emanzini futhi kungani kuyadingeka. Ake sizame ukuthola izimpendulo zale mibuzo.
Ezikhathini zangaphambili, abathandi bezinhlanzi bafaka i-aquarium yabo eceleni kwewindi ukuze kukhanyiswe kangcono. Kodwa-ke, ngokushesha waqaphela ukuthi uma ukukhanya okuvela efasiteleni kuwela endlini encane yezinhlanzi engxenyeni, izindonga zayo ziqala ukugubha ne-algae.
Kamuva, lapho kufika amadivaysi okukhanyisa okwamanje, ukukhanya kwemvelo kwezinhlanzi ezinhlanzi zasemanzini kwafakwa esikhundleni sokufakelwa.
Ngaphandle komsebenzi wokuhlobisa, ukukhanya ku-aquarium kubuye kusebenzise umthwalo obalulekile wemvelo. Phela, ukuze kuthuthukiswe kahle, ukukhanya kuyadingeka kuzo zonke izilwane eziphilayo, futhi ukungabi khona kwayo kubangela ukucindezeleka kuzo.
Nini ukuvula ukukhanya ku-aquarium?
Cishe zonke izinhlanzi nezitshalo ze-aquarium zivela ezindaweni ezishisayo, lapho usuku lokukhanya luhlala khona cishe amahora angu-12 kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kwenzekani. Ngakho-ke, ukuze aquarium yabo ezifuywayo kungcono ukuhlela ukukhanya okunjalo, okuyinto bajwayele emvelweni.
Impendulo engaphenduliyo yombuzo: kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kuyadingeka ukuthatha amakhefu ekukhanyeni kwe-aquarium, ayisekho. Ungakwazi ukukhanyisa izibani cishe ngo-10: 11 ekuseni bese uzivala ebusuku. Futhi kungcono uma kufanele unikeze i-timer ekhethekile ukuvula nokuvala ukukhanya ku-aquarium, okuzokwenza ngisho noma ungekho.
Indlela yokubala ukukhanya ku-aquarium?
Ama-aquarist amaningi aneluleka ukubeka amandla okukhanyisa ngetitha elilodwa lamanzi - isibani esinamandla angu-0.5 watts. Ungakhohlwa ukucabangela ukujula kwe-aquarium yakho: ngezinhlanzi ezihlala ekujuleni, ukukhanya kudinga kancane kunamanzi angajulile.
Njengomkhuba wokubonisa, ungakhetha ukukhanya ku-aquarium yakho, ngokusuka kuma-watts angu-0.5. Uma kukhona ukukhanya okweqile ku-aquarium, amanzi kuwo azoqala ukuqhakaza, futhi izindonga zizohlanganiswa ne-algae. Ngaphansi kokukhanyisa okwanele, izinhlanzi ziyoba nzima ukuphefumula, izitshalo ezincane ezivulekile emanzini azofa, futhi izindawo ezibomvu zivela ezindongeni.
Isibuko sokukhanyisa emanzini
Ukukhanya okubonakala kunzima kakhulu kokukhanyisa okubukeka kwamanzi kuyizitshalo ezingaphansi kwamanzi. Ukuze i-photosynthesis ivele kubo, ibanga elikhanyayo elikhanyayo neluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka liyadingeka. Izibani ezijwayelekile ze-fluorescent azikwazi ukufezwa. Kodwa zanamuhla i-LED ne-phytolamps enomsebenzi wokubhekana kahle.
Ungakhetha kanjani isibani se-aquarium?
Izibani zamanzi zinamathuba amaningi:
- izibani ze-incandescent - ukhetho olubi kakhulu, zikhanye kabi, kodwa zivutha kakhulu;
- Izibani ze-fluorescent azihlinzeki ngokugcwele ukukhanya okudingekayo kokukhanyisa;
- I-Phytolamps inikeza amandla okukhanya okudingekayo, kodwa izindleko zabo ziphakeme ngokwanele;
- Ukukhanya kwe-LED kuseduze nelanga. Ngalo, ukushisa kwamanzi okuzinzile kugcinwa. Ngosizo lwabo, ungakwazi ukulungisa kokubili ukukhanya nokukhanya okukhanyayo okukhanyayo ku-aquarium.