Emtholampilo wanamuhla kukhona inqwaba yezindlela ezahlukene zokuxilongwa nokuhlolwa. I-tomography yekhompyutheni yesigxobo sesisu esisodwa kubo. Le ndlela ibhekwa njengento efundisa kakhulu futhi enembile ezinhlobonhlobo zayo. I-Tomography ikuvumela ukuthi uqalise ukuxilongwa okulungile, futhi ngokufanele, futhi ubeke ukwelashwa okudingekayo.
Iyini i-tomography yesigxobo sesisu?
Ngosizo lwe-tomography yesigxobo esiswini, ungathola isithombe sanoma yisiphi isitho sangaphakathi. Isithombe esitholiwe sisho ngokucacile isakhiwo sezitho, ubukhulu bawo, indawo. Ngakho-ke, izifo ezihlukahlukene noma pathologies azikwazi ukuhlala zingabonakali kalula. I-tomography ehlanganisiwe cishe yindlela kuphela yokuphenya evumela ukutholakala kwesikhumba esibi kakhulu.
Inzuzo enkulu ye-tomography ye-computing yesikhumba esiswini ukuthi le ndlela yokuxilonga isalokhu ingabizi kakhulu, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo ayiyona ephansi ekusebenzeni ngisho nobuchwepheshe benamuhla. Isimiso sokucwaninga sichaza umzimba wesiguli nge-X-rays, okucubungulwa ngokucophelela yizinhlelo.
Ngenxa yombhalo we-tomography wamalungu omzimba wesisu, ulwazi olulandelayo lungatholakala:
- Ukucwaninga kubonisa ukuthi izitho zivutha yini, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izinguquko ze-pathological occur in them. Uma kunjalo, ingabe inkinga ingathà sina kangakanani?
- Ngokuvamile, ukuhlolwa kwe-CT kunqunyelwe ukukhomba i-oncology. Uchwepheshe uzokwazi ukuthola ulwazi olunembile mayelana nobukhulu besisu, ubukhulu bokuthuthukiswa kwawo kanye nokutholakala kwemithambo yegazi.
- Ngokuvamile ukuhlolwa kwenziwa ngabantu ababhekene nezinkinga ngesistimu ye-musculoskeletal.
- I-Tomography iyimfuneko yokulimala kwesisu nokulimala ku-peritoneum.
Ngezinye izikhathi esikhundleni se-computed tomography evamile yesisu esiswini, ziphendukela endleleni yokuphenya yokusiza. Lezi zinsuku zithatha isikhathi esingaphansi futhi ziveza isiguli esincane semitha.
Izifundo zihlola isimo sazo zonke izitho zangaphakathi, okukuvumela ukuba uhlolisise cishe noma yisiphi isifo. Kokubili i-tomography evamile nokuvuthayo yomzimba wesisu isenziwa ngokuphambene - into ekhethekile esiza ukuhlola kangcono isimo sezinhlaka. Ukungafani kwamanzi kuhlukanisa izitho phakathi kwabo ngokwabo, ngaleyo ndlela kube lula umsebenzi wezobuchwepheshe. Ukwenqabela ukuhlukana kuphela lapho kunezizathu ezinhle:
- ukushesha;
- ukungezwani komphakathi;
- ukuphuma kwegazi;
- isifo esibindile sesibindi.
Inani lokuhlukana likhethwe ngabanye ngesiguli ngasinye. Futhi ungakhathazeki: ngemuva kosuku umthamo ophuma emzimbeni ngaphandle kokulimaza.
Ukulungiselela i-tomography ehlanganisiwe yesigxobo esiswini
Izinqubo eziningi zokuxilonga zesikhumba esiswini zidinga ukulungiswa. Le nqubo ilula futhi ayidingi umzamo okhethekile. I-tomography ehlanganisiwe yenziwa ngesisu esingenalutho. Futhi ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuba inqubo ibe efiselekayo ukunamathela ekudleni,
Izindlela eziyinhloko zokulungiselela i-tomography yezitho zangasese zomzimba zimi kanje:
- Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuhlolwa, kuhle ukuyeka ukudla iklabishi, imikhiqizo yobisi omuncu, isinkwa esimnyama nama-buns. Ukuze umphumela ube onembile, ngaphambi kwe-tomography, akukho cala kufanele uphuze i-soda, kvass noma ubhiya.
- Ngobusuku ngaphambi kokuhlolwa, kubalulekile ukuhlanza amathumbu nge- enema noma nanoma yikuphi uketshezi.
- Ngosuku lwe-tomography, ungakwazi kalula ukudlala kwasekuseni. Kunconywa ukuba ungadli ukudla okuqinile.