Ukuguquka kwezinwele zemvelo kwenziwa nsuku zonke. Ngokuya ngofuzo, isikhathi sonyaka, umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini, ngokwesilinganiso, izingcezu ezingu-50 kuya kwezingu-100 ngosuku zilahlekile. Uma leli xabiso lidlula lezi zindinganiso, kusho ukuthi ukulahleka kwezinwele kwenzeka kubantu besifazane - ukwelashwa kwalenkinga kuqala ngokuchazwa kwezimbangela ze-pathology. Kunezindlela eziningi zokwelashwa, kodwa imiphumela emihle ingatholakala kuphela ngendlela ephelele.
Izimbangela Nezinsisekelo Zokunakekelwa Kokulahlekelwa Kwezinwele Ezinamandla Kwabesifazane
Isimo se-scalp, i-follicles kanye nezimpande zesikhumba sincike ezintweni eziningi ezihlobene nempilo yezitho zangaphakathi nezinhlelo. I-Alopecia ne-alopecia ingaba nezizathu ezilandelayo:
- ukungalingani kwe-hormonal;
- ukungondleki;
- ukufeza;
- izimo ezicindezelayo, ukucindezeleka ngokomzwelo;
- ukuthatha imithi;
- ukutholakala kwevithamini yonyaka;
- amakhemikhali kanye nokwelashwa okushisa kwama-curls;
- izifo ezingapheli zesistimu;
- ukuhlukunyezwa kwesikhumba, imisebenzi yokuhlinzwa;
- ukwehluleka kwensimbi ne-zinc emzimbeni;
- ukutheleleka okunzima okuhambisana nomkhuhlane;
- ukulahlekelwa igazi kanye nabanye.
Ngakho-ke, izimbangela ezibangela ukulahleka kwezinwele, lesi sifo sibalwa ngamaqembu amathathu:
- diffuse;
- androgenic;
- okugxile.
Ukwelashwa kukhethwe ngabanye, kodwa imigomo yayo jikelele iyafana:
- Yeka imikhuba emibi.
- Yenza ukudla okulinganiselayo.
- Ukuqapha umbuso wosuku, ukulala.
- Ukuqeda izindlela zamakhemikhali nezethempeli zokubeka izinsimbi.
- Gwema ukucindezeleka, uma kunesidingo, ukuphuza izidalwa zemvelo zemvelo.
- Khetha izimonyo ezihlanzekile ezihlanzekile.
- Thatha ama-vitamin complexes namaminerali.
- Ukuze kudlule noma kwenzeke i-fizioprotsedur yenkambo - i-darsonvalizatsija, i-ultraviolet ne-PUVA-irradiation, i-cryomassage, i-mezoterapija.
- Sebenzisa ama-masks acasulayo nabangakini, ama-lotions.
- Qaphela ukuthuthukisa impilo yonke, ukujwayelekile kwegazi.
Ukwelashwa kwezinwele ze-hormonal kulabo besifazane
Ngalolu hlobo lwe-alopecia, ukwelashwa kwangaphandle kuyasiza. Ukuze uthole ukwelashwa okuyinhloko kokulahleka kwezinwele ze-androgenic, abesifazane basebenzisa izidakamizwa ezinganciphisa amandla okukhiqiza ama-hormone wesilisa omzimba:
- I-Minoxidil ;
- Regeyn;
- Aldactone;
- I-Cyproterone;
- I-Tagamet;
- I-Alerana;
- I-spironolactone;
- I-Cimetidine;
- I-Proscar;
- I-Finasteride;
- I-Propecia;
- UDiane 35 noma 50;
- I-Diprospan;
- i-TRX eyinkimbinkimbi.
Ukusetshenziswa kwangaphandle, ama-trichologists ancoma i-Nizoral (ketoconazole), okunciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-testosterone nezinye i-androgens.
Kumele kuqaphele ukuthi ukwelashwa kufanele kwenziwe ngemuva kokuhlolwa kwegazi ngokugcinwa kwamahomoni wesilisa ocansini egazini, ukubonisana nodokotela.
Ukwelashwa kokunciphisa izinwele ezithinta abesifazane
Uhlobo lwenkinga ehlongozwayo yesikhashana, njalo luyenzeka ekuphenduleni ezinye izinto ezingezansi (ukucindezeleka, isifo sangaphakathi, ukuvuselelwa kwe-hormone ngemuva kokubeletha). Ngakho-ke, ukusakaza i-alopecia isabela kahle ekwelapheni ngemigomo ejwayelekile engenhla, kanye nezinqubo zangaphandle zangaphandle.
Izazi ze-Trichologists zelulekwa ukuba zisekele ukwelashwa kokushaywa kwezinwele ezibonakalayo kwabesifazane ngamakhambi abantu:
- Faka isicelo se-scalp bese uvala ama-burdock namafutha we-castor.
- Ngemuva kokugeza, hlambulula izintambo nge-decoction yenetha.
- Ukuze ugibe endaweni endaweni yezimpande mint, pepper tincture , amaqanda amaqanda amasha.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokusekelwe kulezi zithako ezitholakalayo, ungakwazi ukuzilungiselela ngokuzimela u-masks okuphulukisa.
Ukwelashwa kokulahlekelwa izinwele okugxile kubesifazane
Isimiso esiyisisekelo sokwelashwa kuleso simo ukuvuselelwa kwegazi endaweni ezindaweni ze-alopecia enkulu. Kulokhu, ngaphezu kwamasu amakhulu okuthinta, ukwelashwa kufakwa ngamaphuzu alandelayo:
- Ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ze-vasodilator, isibonelo, i-Trental.
- Ukwamukela izakhiwo zamaminerali nge calcium, zinc kanye nensimbi.
- Ukudla njalo kwamavithamini B.
- Inkambo ye-laser therapy.