I-Norway ayiyona nje izinga eliphakeme kakhulu lokuphila izakhamizi zalo, kodwa futhi isebenze kahle ohlelweni lokuthutha kanye nenethiwekhi egcwele kakhulu yomzila nomzila wesitimela nezindiza.
E-Norway, lezi zindlela ezilandelayo zokuthutha zingase zihlukaniswe:
- izimoto zokuthutha (kufaka phakathi amatekisi nokuqasha imoto);
- izithuthi zomphakathi (amabhasi, trams kanye nemetro);
- izitimela;
- ukuthuthwa kwamanzi (izitsha nezikebhe);
- izindiza.
Ukuthutha komgwaqo
Ukuhamba kuleli zwe kunesandla esifanele. Kusuka enhloko-dolobha yombuso - i- Oslo - inqwaba yemigwaqo yanamuhla iyahlukahluka ngezindlela ezahlukene, kufaka phakathi ukumboza nezindawo ezikude enyakatho enkulu. Imigwaqo isesimweni esihle kakhulu, ayashesha kakhulu, kodwa kuncane kakhulu, kaningi ephendukile kakhulu kanye nemigudu eminingi.
Imithetho yezokuhamba kwemigwaqo eNorway
Kuzo zonke amazwe aseScandinavia, kuhlanganise neNorway, imithetho ibeka ukuthi uma ushayela nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sosuku, imoto kufanele ifakwe izibani ezikhanyayo noma izibani zokupaka. Isizathu salokhu ukushintsha njalo kwezimo zezulu, okungabonakala ngokubonakala kakhudlwana. Kweminye imigwaqo ehambisana ne-fjords traffic ne-trailers ayivunyelwe. Izijeziso eziphawulekayo zinikezwa ukushayela ngaphansi kwethonya lokushayela okudakiwe futhi ibhande lesikhulu alizange liboshwe.
Qasha imoto
Ukuze uqashe imoto eNorway , uzodinga ikhadi lokungena, ilayisensi yokushayela emhlabeni wonke, ikhadi lesikweletu kanye nomshuwalense wakhokhelwayo noma imali ekhokhwayo yemoto oyithathile. Ubudala bomshayeli kumele okungenani kube ngu-21 iminyaka, futhi nokushayela ulwazi - kusukela ngonyaka ongu-1. Ngaphezu kwemoto, ungakwazi ukuqasha ibhayisikili.
Imigwaqo engekho emgwaqweni kanye nokupaka izimoto
Zonke zokupaka eNorway zikhokhwa, ungazibeka kuphela. Ukungena ku-Oslo naseBergen - ngenkokhelo. Ukuze uhambe emigwaqweni yokukhokhela, ungasebenzisa ukuthenga okuzenzakalelayo kwe-AutoPASS (ngokuthenga kwakho kuzodinga inkontileka ye-AutoPASS kanye nedivayisi ekhethekile ye-AutoPASS On-Board Unit (OBU)). Uma ungenalo ukubhalisa okunjalo, ungakwazi ukukhokhela ukuhamba ngefasitela elithi "Mynt / Coin" noma "Manuell". Sicela uqaphele ukuthi ukukhokha kwenziwa ngezimali zesiNorway kanye namakhadi esikweletu.
Amatekisi
Imoto eNorway ingaba yimi emgwaqweni, noma ibizwe ehhotela noma itholakale endaweni yokupaka ekhethekile. Lokhu kujabulisa akushiwo - cishe u-$ 3.2 kuzodingeka akhokhe umhlaba ematekisi ($ 4.3 emva kwe-19: 00 nangezimpelasonto) bese kuthi cishe u-$ 1.4 ngekhilomitha ngalinye lomzila. Samukela amakhadi esikweletu kusukela kuzo zonke izinhlelo ezinkulu zokukhokha, kuhlanganise ne-VISA, i-American Express, i-Diners Club ne-MasterCard.
Ukuthuthwa komphakathi eNorway
Ihlanganisa inethiwekhi yemigwaqo yebhasi, i-metro kanye ne-trams. Ithikithi yohambo olu-1 kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lwezindleko zokuthutha mayelana ne-$ 2.2 futhi livumelekile ihora eli-1 kusukela ngesikhathi sokuququgquzela. Uma uhlela ukuhamba okuningi, ungathatha uhambo lwezinsuku zonke "i-dagskort", elibiza cishe u-$ 5.35, noma isonto ($ 18.15). Kukhona futhi ithikithi le- "flexikort", okuyiziphi uhambo ezingu-8 ezibiza u-$ 13.9. Ukuthutha amabhayisikili, imishini ye-ski nemithwalo emikhulu ikhokhwa ngokwehlukana. Kubantwana, abafundi nabadala, izinkampani ezithile zokuthutha zinikeza izinzuzo zokuhamba.
Inethiwekhi yemigwaqo yebhasi kuleli lizwe i-branched esikhundleni. Lokhu kusebenza nakwezinye izindawo ze-fjords namadolobha wesifundazwe. Amabhasi avulekayo agijima phakathi kwezindawo ezinkulu, izikhumulo zezindiza nezindawo zokuhamba ngesikebhe. Imizila ejwayelekile yebhasi ingabizi ngaphezu kokuhamba ngesitimela nokuhamba ngesikebhe, kodwa uthathe isikhathi esengeziwe. Iningi lamabhasi amancane asuka enkonzweni yedolobha elisemkhatsini wesiteshi sebhasi eShvegaardstrasse. Sicela wazi ukuthi ezinkampanini ezinkulu, kanye nokuhamba okude, amathikithi kufanele abhukwe kusengaphambili.
Ukuthutha kwesitimela
Ubude bomzila wesitimela eNorway ungaphezu kwamakhilomitha angama-4 000, kufaka phakathi amathaneli angu-800 namabhuloho angaphezu kuka-3 000. Ukuhamba ngesitimela kuvula imifino emangalisayo yezintaba, amachibi kanye nama-fjords kwabavakashi. Izitimela zixhuma i-Oslo nemizi emikhulu yezwe - iBergen, iTrondheim , iBuda , iStvanger , kanye neSweden eseduze. Mhlawumbe umzila othakazelisayo kakhulu uxhuma amadolobha ase-Oslo naseBergen futhi udlula enqabeni yezintaba yaseHangangervidda , okungaziwa ngokuthi "uphahla lwaseNorway". Lolu hambo lithatha amahora angu-6 kuya ku-8, ngakho-ke kuhle ukuhamba ebusuku. Isikhululo sesitimela saseNorway eNorway - iBodo - sitholakala ngaphesheya kwe-Arctic Circle. Azikho izindiza ezitimela ezivela eRussia kuya eNorway, kodwa ungathatha umzila ngokudlulisela eHelsinki.
Ngaphandle kokukhokha izindleko zesitifiketi sesitimela, kuzodingeka ukhokhele ukubhuka kwesihlalo. Kuphela kuleli cala ungathola ithikithi esandleni. Ungakwenza lokhu kumshini (biletteautomat) noma ku-cashier esitimeleni. Ungathenga amathikithi ku-inthanethi usebenzisa uhlelo lwe-Minipris. Amanani ngenxa yenkululeko yentando yeningi (kusuka ku-$ 23.5 kuya ku-$ 35), kodwa kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi amathikithi anjalo awabuyiswa.
Ukuthuthwa kwezilwandle eMorway
Le ndlela yokuthutha nayo ithandwa kakhulu eNorway. Kuhlanganisa imikhumbi, izitsha nezikebhe. Amathikithi awo athengwa ezinkampanini zethusi (ukukhokhelwa ngamakhadi esikweletu) noma kumahhovisi amathikithi eziteshi ngaphambi kokuhamba. Amathikithi e-Ferry ayabiza kakhulu, ngakho-ke kufanele uwafake kusengaphambili (kulokhu, izinkampani eziningi zinikeza izaphulelo ezifinyelela ku-20%), noma zithengi njengengxenye yesitoko kanye nokuthengisa. Umzila odume kakhulu uHurtigruten, ophakathi kukaBergen noKirkenes futhi emuva. Kuthatha izinsuku ezingu-11, phakathi naleso sikhathi oyokwazi ukujabulela ngokugcwele ubuhle bemvelo ezweni laseScandinavia. Phakathi nalolu hambo, uzobona imizi enjenge- Alesund , iTrondheim, iTromsø , iSvolver, i-Honningsvåg futhi, eqinisweni, i-Bergen. Phakathi kwezinye ukuhamba okuthakazelisayo ngesikebhe sizokhetha indlela esuka eGeiranger kuya eHellesilt, kusukela eGudvangen kuya eKaupanger naseLarvik eya eLysebotn.
Ukuhanjiswa kwemikhumbi kwenziwa nsuku zonke. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imizila eminingi ihlinzeka ngenani elikhulu lokuyeka ogwini. Emikhumbi emikhulu kungenzeka ukuthutha ngisho nezimoto, okuyinto elula kulabo abahlanganisa i-cruise kanye nohambo oluzungeze izwe.
Inkonzo yesikebhe yaseNorway iphinde ibandakanye ukuthutha kwamanye amazwe kuDenmark , eJalimane, eScotland, e-Iceland naseziqhingini zaseFaroe . AmaRussia angafika eNorway ngokufika esikebheni eSweden futhi enze ukudluliselwa lapho.
Izindiza
I-air air traffic ithatha indima enkulu ezweni. Njengoba iNorway inesilinganiso eside ukusuka enyakatho kuya eningizimu (2.5 km km) nesakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi sezintaba, akunakwenzeka njalo ukufika ezindaweni ezikude ngebhasi noma isitimela. Ebusika, ukuhamba emoyeni kuyithuba elilodwa lokuba seziqhingini noma ezintabeni ezihamba phambili.
Isikhumulo sezindiza esikhulu saseNorway esise-Oslo futhi sabizwa ngokuthi iGardenemoen (Oslo Gardermoen Airport). Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezikhumulo zezindiza eBergen, eBuda, Moss naseStvanger. I-Gardemoen isebenza izindiza eziningi emhlabeni jikelele. Ukusuka eMoscow kuya e-Oslo kuthatha amahora angu-2.5 nezindleko kusuka ku-$ 80 kuya ku-160. Kusuka esikhumulweni sezindiza kuya enkabeni yesiNorway, ungathola isitimela se-Flytoget esheshayo (isikhathi sokuhamba amahora angu-20, intengo yamathikithi omdala $ 19, ithikithi lomfundi - $ 9.5) noma ibhasi le-Flybussen (cishe imizuzu engu-40, i-$ 11.7). Ukugibela itekisi enkabeni ye-Oslo kuyodola u-$ 71.5 kuya ku-17: 00 no-$ 84.5 ngemuva kwe-17: 00.