Njengoba wazi, lapho uwakha indlu, noma kunalokho, isidumbu ngokwaso, uphahla ngokuvamile libiza ngaphezu kwezindonga. Ukulondoloza kancane emsebenzini, ungakwenza konke ngokwakho. Ngezansi sizocubungula ama-nuances mayelana nendlela yokwenza uphahla lwamahlathi.
Indlela yokwenza uphahla lwama-gable wendlu: Umsebenzi osebenza kahle ngezingcweti
Ngaphambi kokuba siqhubekele ukufaka uphahla lwegable lendlu ngezandla zethu, sizoyeka ukufaka ama-rafters.
- Njengomthetho, lesi sakhiwo sithatha isigxobo se-50x200 mm. Ungathathi igoli ngesigaba esincane, ngoba emva kwesikhathi konke kuzoqala ukuguqa. Kulesi simo, i-angle ye-slope ikhethwa ukuba ibe yizi-33 degrees.
- Manje ukufakwa. Umsebenzi wakho ukuphakamisa imigoqo emibili nokusika okuthiwa isithende emaphethelweni emilenze. Kumele athembele ngokuqinile futhi ngokuthembekile kuMauerlat.
- Zombili imigoqo ihleliwe futhi ihleliwe, manje ingaxhunyaniswa ndawonye. Okulandelayo, udinga ukusika kancane izinto zokugcoba ukuze zingeneki. Khona-ke bangakwazi ukuhlanganiswa ngezipikili.
- Ubeka i-tropel bese udweba umugqa wepensela. Kwabe sekuqedile okudingekayo.
- Kulesi sigaba sokwakhiwa kwephahla lwe-gable ngezandla zakho, kufanele usuvele ube nezifanekiso ezimbili ezilungiselelwe kusengaphambili emhlabathini.
- Thina sibonisa izinkomba ezimbili ngaphambili. Bese, ngemva kokunye, beka okunye. Yenza ngokwezifiso kuqala ngokwezifanekiso phansi.
- Isikhathi ngasinye emva kokulungisa i-pair of rafters, ibhodi lokulawula elinomfanekiso ofana ne-layout ku-Mauerlat liboshwe kubo.
- Yilokho okushiwo lokhu kubamba.
Uphahleni lwegable ngezandla zabo isinyathelo ngesinyathelo
Manje cabanga ngenqubo yokuqoqa uphahla. Isimiso somsebenzi nama-rafters sisafana. Ubukhulu bezinsika naye abufani. Ngaphambi kokuqala, ngayinye iyathandeka ukulingana ngaphansi kobude obulodwa ukuze kube lula ukusetshenziswa nokuthembeka okukhulu.
- Isiteji sokuqala sokwakhiwa kwephahla lwe-gable ngezandla zalo siqu ukufakwa kwesibindi okuthiwa seismic. Ibanga eliphakathi kwezigxobo liwuhlobo lwe-80 cm.
- Siphakamisa ihlathi bese sakha izihlangu ngqo phezu kwayo ukuze kube lula ukunyakaza.
- Manje hlola ibanga elidingekile futhi unqume ngokweqile kwi-borrow ngayinye.
- Ngaphezu kwalokho, sinqunywe kusuka ophahleni oluqine kakhulu. Ukuze senze lokhu, silungiselela okuthiwa i-borry beam phakathi nensika.
- Igoli lalingeniswa futhi lihleliwe. Ungakwazi ukunamathisela izithako futhi uzame ngawo ngokuphakama.
- Ukwakhiwa kwalesi sigaba sokwakhiwa kwephahla lwe-gable ngezandla zethu kuhlangene ngezikhonkwane noma izipikili.
- Ngokufanayo, sakha izakhiwo zokulungiswa komunye umkhawulo wesakhiwo. Phakathi kwalezi ziqongqo, siqinisa umzila wokwakha wokulawula.
- Sizohlanganisa ifreyimu ngokusebenzisa imishayo emibili ukuze kube lula ukufakwa kwamafomu aphakathi.
- Uhlaka lonke lwangaphakathi lufakiwe. Amafreyimu ahlanganiswe ndawonye futhi nemishayo phakathi kokuhlanganisa ama-lags.
- Isigaba esilandelayo sokwakhiwa kwephahla eliphansi lendlu ngezandla zaso siqukethe ukusika izingxenye ezingenasici zezigodo. Ungasebenzisa noma iyiphi idivayisi elula evela ku-saw manual ukuya kwi disk.
- Sizoqinisa ifreyimu ngamabhodi athambekeleyo, kanye nemigoqo emigodini engaphansi.
- Lezi amaphuzu asemqoka yokwenza uphahla lwamafuba . Ngokuqhubekayo uhlaka luphuma luqinile ngokwanele futhi lunokwethenjelwa futhi kungenzeka ukuqhubeka ngokuphepha ekumbozeni kwalo.
Futhi okunye okunye okukwenziwe ngendlela yokwenza uphahla lwamahlathi ngezandla zakho. Uma ububanzi bendlu bukhulu, cishe u-11 m, khona-ke esikhundleni semishayo evamile kungcono ukusebenzisa amadijithi amasha ehlanganiswe nebhodi elilinganiselwe.