Emhlanganweni weZizwe Ezihlangene emhlabeni jikelele, International Day Day igubha minyaka yonke ngoMashi 20, lolo suku akulona olulodwa - ngaphandle kweSuku lwe-Spring Equinox, lapho uMama Wezwe ekhunjulwa, kukhona usuku lwesibili, luwela ngo-Ephreli 22.
Usuku Lokuqala Lomhlaba Wonke Lomhlaba (ngo-Mashi) lugujwa emigqeni yokulondoloza ukuthula nokugxila komuntu, kanti ngo-Ephreli, okuningi mayelana nokuphila kwemvelo. Kuyinto evamile ukukhumbula izinhlekelele ezimbi zemvelo, ukuze umuntu ngamunye acabange ngalokho angakwenzela iplanethi yakhe ukuze ayivikele kulokhu.
Umlando weholide yamazwe omhlaba jikelele
Imvelaphi yeholide ihlotshaniswa nomakhelwane waseMelika, owathi ekupheleni kwekhulu le-19 wayehlala enkangala yaseNebraska, lapho izihlahla zodwa zavalwa khona ukwakha izindlu noma izinkuni. UJohn Morton, ohlaba umxhwele ngalesi simo sengqondo, wachaza ukuthi ngonyaka unyaka ngamunye umuntu utshale isihlahla. Futhi waze wakhetha umklomelo wenani elikhulu kunazo zonke. Lolo suku lwalubizwa ngokuthi yiSuku Lomuthi.
Ngosuku lokuqala, izakhamuzi zaseNebraska zafika izihlahla ezigidini. Futhi ngo-1882 esifundazweni namhlanje lolu suku lubizwa ngokuthi iholidi elisemthethweni. Wawugubha ngosuku lokuzalwa kuka-Morton - ngo-Ephreli 22.
Ngo-1970, leli holide lasakazeka: abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-20 emhlabeni wonke basekela lesi senzo, esaziwa ngokuthi yiSuku Lomhlaba.
Kakade ngo-1990, leli holide lathola isimo samazwe ngamazwe. Lesi sinyathelo sasihilele abantu abayizigidi ezingamakhulu amabili ukusuka emazweni angaphezu kwangu-140 emhlabeni jikelele. ERussia, lolu suku luqale ukugubha kusukela ngo-1992.
Kusukela ngawo-1990, kuye kwakhokhwa okukhethekile amapaki kazwelonke ngesikhathi sezenzo: izinyathelo eziningi zezemvelo ziyaqhubeka, kanye nokukhulisa izimali zokusekela amapaki okuvikela ngokukhethekile. Ngakho-ke, leli holide lithola incazelo entsha futhi libizwa ngokuthi iMashi of Parks. Ngo-1997, lo mjaho wawuhlanganisa yonke indawo ye-USSR yangaphambili, okwenza izakhamizi zihlanganyele emisebenzini emihle yemvelo.
Namuhla, injongo yoMhlaba Wezwe Lomhlaba Wonke ukwenza izinkinga zemvelo zibe yingxenye ebalulekile yokuqaphela umphakathi, imfundo kanye namasiko, ukwakha ukubamba iqhaza kwabantu abasha emhlabeni kanye nesimo sengqondo esithintekayo emvelweni.
Izimpawu namasiko weSuku Lomhlaba Wonke Lomama Wamhlaba
Akuyona uphawu olusemthethweni, ifulege yomhlaba isithombe seplanethi kusuka emkhathini ngokumelene nesizinda esibhakabhaka esibhakabhaka esimnyama. Yenziwe ngabadlali be-"Apollo 17" endleleni eya eNyangeni. Leli flegi lihlotshaniswa neSuku Lomhlaba kanye neminye imisebenzi yemvelo nokulondoloza ukuthula.
Ngokuqondene namasiko amazwe, ngosuku lweMhlaba emazweni ahlukene, i-Bells of the World iyasizwa. Ucela abantu ukuba bazizwe bebunye futhi bajwayelekile ezindabeni zokulondoloza ubuhle beplanethi yethu. I-Bell Bell iwuphawu lokuthula, ubungane, impilo enokuthula, ubumbano bezizwe, ubuzalwane obungunaphakade. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, kuyisimo sokwenza okusebenzayo egameni lokulondoloza impilo nokuthula.
Insimbi yokuqala yezwe yafakwa eNdunankulu yase-New York ngo-1954. Kumelwe kuthiwa yenziwa ngaphandle kwezimali ezihlinzekwa yizingane ezivela kuwo wonke umhlaba. Ngakho, yaba uphawu lokubambisana kwabo bonke abantu emhlabeni. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izinsimbi ezinjalo ziye zavela emadolobheni amaningi nakwamanye amazwe emhlabeni wonke.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo neSuku Lomhlaba, iSuku leHlabathi ligujwa, lapho abantu behlwanyela izigidi zemithi emisha emhlabeni wonke. Amahlathi anendawo enkulu yomhlaba, ahlanganyela ekwakheni ukwakhiwa komkhathi, ngaphandle kokuhlala indawo yezinhlobonhlobo zezilwane. Futhi ukuvimbela ukwehla kwenani lamahlathi, lesi senzo senzelwe ukunaka izinkinga zokunciphisa.