Amakayaku

Ikheli: Amazonas, Amazonas, Colombia
Indawo: 2 935 sq. M. km
Usuku lwesisekelo: 1975.
Iwebhusayithi: parquesnacionales.gov.co
Amahora wokuvula: NgoLwesihlanu-Thu 08: 00-17: 00

I-Colombia iphakathi kwamazwe amathathu ahle kakhulu emhlabeni, ngemuva kweBrazil ne- Indonesia kuphela . Ngezinhlobo zezinhlobo zezinyoni, ama-amphibians, ama-orchid nezintende zezandla, ngokuvamile akalingani. Ngakho-ke, akumangazi ukuthi amapaki angaphezu kuka-40, ama-sanctuaries 11, kanye nama-eco-reserves amaningi kanye nezinqolobane zemvelo ezibhalisiwe lapha.

Ulwazi olujwayelekile mayelana ne-Amakayaku

I-National Park yasungulwa maphakathi nawo-1970 ukugcina nokuhlola konke ukucekelwa kwamahlathi ase-Amazonian. Kusukela ekuqaleni kokukhona kwayo i-Amakayaku yayiyisikhungo sezokuvakasha. Naphezu kokuthi njalo unyaka ngamunye ugcwele amanzi eMfuleni i-Amazon, wonke ososayensi, umthandi wemvelo kanye nomsekeli we-ecotourism amaphupho okuyivakashela. Umehluko wokuphakama epaki u-200-300 m, kanti izinga lokushisa lonyaka lonyaka lingama-26 ... 28 ° C.

U-Amakayaku wadalwa ukuze alondoloze isiko lamazwe aseThikkun, ahlala khona endaweni yawo. Ngolimi lwabantu bendawo, igama lepaki elithi "Amacayacu" lihunyushwe ngokuthi "umhlaba wezintambo".

Ukuhlukahluka kwezinto eziphilayo kanye nokuhlukile kwe-Amakayaku

Njengamanje, le paki kazwelonke inentshisekelo enkulu yesayensi. Kunezinhlobo ezingu-150 zezilwane ezincelisayo, okuyingqayizivele kunazo zonke:

i-sloth enezintathu ezintathu;
i-jaguar;
indawo yokudlala yaseTamandua emine;
i-white-bellied possum;
I-Oedipus tamarin, noma i-pinch.

Amakayaku imizimba yamanzi igcwele izinhlanzi zamanzi ahlanzekile, ama-manatee, ama-otters nama-dolphin ase-Amazonian pink, awaziwa ngokuthi i-inia ne-bontho. Ngokwezifundo zeBrithani Ornithological Union, izinhlobo ezingu-490 zezinyoni ezihlala epaki kazwelonke, ezingu-11 zazo ziyi-herpetropids yedwa.

I-Flora i-Amakayaku iboniswa ngesimo semithi eminingi ebomvu ne-rubber, kanye nezihlahla ezinezinkuni ezikhanyayo nezingamapulangwe, okuphakama kwawo kungafinyelela ku-50 m. Lapha kukhula uhlobo lomthengisi, ohlukaniswa izimpande ezinkulu, ezinamandla. Ngokusho kofakazi bokuzibonela, kungenzeka ukuba aphule imbazo mayelana namagxolo alo muthi. Paki, ungathola futhi i-lemon-lily ficus - isitshalo esiyimifucumfucu esakhula kwezinye izihlahla, kancane kancane siphuza ama-juice abalulekile avela kubo.

Ingqalasizinda yezokuvakasha i-Amakayaku

Epaki kwakuhlelwe izindawo ezikhethekile, lapho izivakashi zingahlala khona ebusuku noma ziqashe amakamelo amancane. Kuphela kulesi simo kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-Amakayaku inenani elikhulu leminyanyane. Ngakho-ke, ukumvakashela kungembethe, ukumboza ngokucophelela umzimba.

Ngaphakathi kohlaka lokuvakashela epakini lemvelo lase-Amakayak, unga:

ukuhamba ngesikebhe e-Amazon ukuya eLwandle iTarapoto;
bheka amahlengethwa amnyama kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zezinkawu;
Vakashela eziqhingini zikaMoccagua no-Isla de los Mikos;
bheka imbali yeLotus uVictoria Regia.

Ngokuqondile kusuka lapha umuntu kufanele afunde ekutadisheni amapaki kazwelonke wemvelo - Yaigoje Apaporis, Rio Pure no Cahuinari.

Ungafika kanjani ku-Amakayaku?

I-National Natural Park ihlala eningizimu-mpumalanga yezwe 740 km ukusuka eBotota no-94 km ukusuka emngceleni nePeru . Idolobha eliseduze kunazo zonke yiLeticia , inhloko-dolobha yomnyango we-Amazonas. Hamba lapha ukusuka e-Amakayaku kuphela emigwaqweni yezwe nasemahlathini ashisayo, futhi iningi lendlela kuzodingeka linqotshwe ngamabhubhe ahamba ngomfula.

Edolobheni laseLeticia, elise-350 km ukusuka e-Amakayaku, ungathola ngezindiza ukusuka eBotota. Izindiza eziningana ezinsukwini ezivela eLATAM nase-Avianca zihamba kusukela enhloko-dolobha. Isikhathi sokuphuza amahora angu-2.

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